Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-g8jcs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T16:36:02.306Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

AN ANALYSIS OF COTTON PRODUCTION IN CALIFORNIA: LYGUS HESPERUS (HETEROPTERA: MIRIDAE) INJURY—AN EVALUATION1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

A. P. Gutierrez
Affiliation:
Department of Entomology, University of California, Davis
T. F. Leigh
Affiliation:
Department of Entomology, University of California, Davis
Y. Wang
Affiliation:
Division of Biological Control, University of California, Berkeley
R. D. Cave
Affiliation:
Division of Biological Control, University of California, Berkeley

Abstract

A method is described for partitioning normal plant fruit shedding losses from those caused by the pest Lygus hesperus Knight. The relationship between age of bug and its damaged rate per day degree was determined, and used to assess the impact of various lygus population levels on crop development and yield. A simulation model for lygus phenology and population dynamics is reported.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1977

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Beards, G. W. and Strong, F. W.. 1966. Photoperiod in relation to diapause in Lygus hesperus Knight. Hilgardia 37(10): 345362.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Butler, G. D. and Wardecker, A. L.. 1971. Temperature and the development of eggs and nymphs of Lygus hesperus. Ann. ent. Soc. Am. 64(1): 144145.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dietrick, E. J. 1961. An improved back pack motor fan for suction sampling of insect populations. J. econ. Ent. 54: 394395.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Falcon, L. A., van den Bosch, R., Gallagher, J., and Davidson, A.. 1971. Investigations of the past status of Lygus hesperus in cotton in central California. J. econ. Ent. 64: 5661.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gutierrez, A. P., Christensen, J. B., Merritt, C. M., Loew, W. B., Summers, C. G., and Cothran, W. R.. 1976. Alfalfa and the Egyptian alfalfa weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Can. Ent. 108: 635648.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gutierrez, A. P., Falcon, L. A., Loew, W., Leipzig, P. A., and van den Bosch, R.. 1975. An analysis of cotton production in California: A model for Acala cotton and the effects of defoliators on its yields. Environ. Ent. 4(1): 125136.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McKinion, J. M., Jones, J. W., and Hesketh, J. D.. 1974. Analysis of Simcot: photosynthesis and growth, pp. 117124. In Beltwide Cotton Prod. Res. Conf. Proc., Memphis.Google Scholar
Sevacherian, V. and Stern, V. M.. 1972. Sequential sampling plan for lygus bugs in California cotton fields. Environ. Ent. 1: 704709.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smith, R. F. and Reynolds, H. T.. 1966. Principles, definitions and scope of integrated pest control. Proc. FAO Symp. (Integrated pest control, Rome, Italy, October 1965) 1: 1117.Google Scholar
Stern, V. M., Smith, R. F., van den Bosch, R., and Hagen, K. S.. 1959. The integration of chemical and biological control of the spotted alfalfa aphid. Part I. The integrated control concept. Hilgardia 29(2): 81101.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Strong, F. E., Sheldahl, J. A., Hughes, P. R., and Hussein, E. M.. 1970. Reproductive biology of Lygus hesperus Knight. Hilgardia 40(4): 105147.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wang, Y., Gutierrez, A. P., Oster, G. and Daxl, R.. 1977. A population model for plant growth and development: Coupling cotton–herbivore interaction. Can. Ent. 109: 13591374.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Watson, F. L. 1973. The optimal control of Lygus hesperus on cotton. Ph.D. Thesis, The University of Arizona.Google Scholar