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Advanced prediction to facilitate biocontrol of the mealybug Rastrococcus iceryoides (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) in organic mango (Anacardiaceae) orchards

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 September 2017

Nagalakshmi R Gujjar
Affiliation:
Jain University, Bengaluru 560011, Karnataka, India ICAR, National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bengaluru 560024, Karnataka, India
Abraham Verghese*
Affiliation:
GPS Institute of Agricultural Management, Bengaluru 560058, Karnataka, India
Devi Thangam Suresh
Affiliation:
ICAR, National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bengaluru 560024, Karnataka, India
Rakshitha Mouly
Affiliation:
Jain University, Bengaluru 560011, Karnataka, India ICAR, Indian Institute of Horticultural Research, Bengaluru 560089, Karnataka, India
Sunil Joshi
Affiliation:
ICAR, National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bengaluru 560024, Karnataka, India
*
1Corresponding author (e-mail: [email protected])

Abstract

Predicting mango mealybug, Rastrococcus iceryoides (Green) (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae), populations in an organic mango (Mangiferaindica Linnaeus; Anacardiaceae) ecosystem well in advance with reasonable accuracy, will facilitate biological control. In this study, an attempt was made to predict the population of mango mealybug using abiotic weather parameters as independent variables. The study was conducted at the Indian Council of Agricultural Research – Indian Institute of Horticultural Research, Bengaluru, India (12°8'N; 77°35'E). Among the abiotic variables, maximum temperature was found relevant for predicting the population of the mealybug based on significant correlations. It was found that a prediction model using maximum temperature as independent variable with R2 is most ideal. This prediction model, when considered three to four weeks in advance of an infestation, could help farmers to gear up with biological control.

Type
Behaviour & Ecology—Note
Copyright
© Entomological Society of Canada 2017 

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Footnotes

Subject editor: Justin Schmidt

References

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