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The Siege of Rouen

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 December 2009

Abstract

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Type
Historical Collections of a Citizen of London in the fifteenth century
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Historical Society 1876

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References

page 1 note a Fore that he lovyde as hys own volante. B.

page 1 note b Nother syche another sege sette, as I wene. B.

page 2 note a Pont de I'Arche.

page 2 note b Thomas Beaufort, the King's uncle, a son of John of Gaunt by Catherine Swynford.

page 2 note c Omitted in E. Supplied from B.

page 2 note d Delay.

page 3 note a And there mowstryde the dewke agayne,

And meny of his men were take and yslayne. B.

page 3 note b Until.

page 3 note c Synt Jamys. E., which is clearly an error. B. reads Synt Gervays.

page 3 note d Marchyle. B.

page 4 note a Fullfyne. B.

page 4 note b And onynde Dame. E., which is evidently a transcriber's error. B. reads, They mynede downc.

page 4 note c her treys. B.

page 4 note d warryable. B.

page 4 note e donge. E. B. reads donger.

page 4 note f lest they dede mere. B.

page 5 note a afore. B.

page 5 note b Injure.

page 5 note c But tremly zytte hade they with them also Of other soteltys meny other mo. B.

page 5 note d Score.

page 5 note e A species of cannon.

page 6 note a Ferre an ney. B.

page 6 note b Trebuchet, an engine for throwing stones.

page 6 note c Om. E. Supplied from B.

page 6 note d Abode.

page 7 note a Set Exseter as for one of the best surcote. B.

page 7 note b Thomas Plantagenet, the King's brother.

page 7 note c John Mowbray, son of Thomas, first Duke of Norfolk. He was restored o t his father's title in 1424.

page 7 note d Domfront.

page 7 note e Man.

page 7 note f Took.

page 7 note g James Butler, fourth Earl of Ormond.

page 8 note a John Lord Roos.

page 8 note b Robert Lord Willoughby of Eresby.

page 8 note c Henry Lord KtzHugh.

page 8 note d For ever they came owte at that same place. B.

page 8 note e Was un Zolde. B.

page 8 note f Edward Holland, Earl of Mortayne, who died at this siege. See Williams's “Gesta Henrici Quinti,” p. 128, note. It must have been after his death that the title was conferred on Edmund Beaufort, afterwards Duke of Somerset.

page 8 note g Thomas de Montacute, Earl of Salisbury, who was slain at the siege of Orleans in 1428.

page 9 note a “And an Sir John Grey, knyght, with all hys retenue and ordenaunce atte chapell bat is called Mount Seynt Mighell.” H.

page 9 note b The prose chronicle in H. calls him “Sir Philip Leche, knyght, the Kyngis tresorere.”

page 9 note c The preceding four lines are omitted in B., which thus makes Sir John Gray, and not Sir Philip Leche, keep ward under the hill.

page 9 note d Thomas Baron Carew.

page 9 note e He kepte a warde as be that syde. B.

page 9 note f Jenico d'Artas, a Gascon gentleman. For some account of him, see Archæologia, xx. 92; and Williams's Gesta Henrici Quinti, 125–6.

page 9 note g John Holland, Earl of Huntingdon.

page 9 note h John Nevill, eldest son of Ralph Earl of Westmoreland, who died hefore his father in 1423.

page 9 note h Sir Gilbert Umfraville, sometimes called Earl of Kyme.

page 10 note a Edmund Lord Ferrers of Chartley.

page 10 note b Pownte large. B.

page 10 note c Richard Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick.

page 10 note d Caudebec.

page 10 note e B. adds, in place of the next three lines:—

And as Rone dyde, so thay wolde done,

And granted hyt in compocyssyone.”

page 10 note f Together, or in company.

page 11 note a that lorde hym rode. B.

page 11 note b Martwyle. B.

page 11 note c gome. B. A gome means a man.

page 11 note d Square bullets of iron, with pyramidal heads, discharged by cross-bows.

page 11 note e William de la Pole, Earl, afterwards Duke, of Suffolk. This was the nobleman who negociated the marriage of Henry VI. with Margaret of Anjou, but was afterwards compelled to quit the country, and was murdered at sea in 1450.

page 12 note a Richard Beauchamp, Lord Abergavenny, afterwards created Earl of Worcester.

page 12 note b Humphrey Plantagenet, Duke of Gloucester, the King's brother.

page 12 note c Sir John Botiller, prior of Kilmainham, head of the Order of St. John of Jerusalem in Ireland. See Henrici Quinti Gesta (ed. Williams), p. 125, note.

page 12 note d he londyde then. B.

page 12 note e onttrynge. E.

page 12 note f plague. B. An obvious clerical error. The prose chronicle in H. says, “by cause bat bere was lefte entre and most playn grounde.”

page 12 note g pouer, MS.; but evidently a transcriber's error.

page 13 note a therto did sone assente. B.

page 13 note b The furste brownte they thowgte affray. B.

page 13 note c Guy le Bouteiller.

page 13 note d i. e. of the whole company.

page 13 note e Ehanfewe. E. Camfewe. B. Chamfewe. H. and H. 2.

page 13 note f Supplied from B.

page 13 note g Pemewes. B. Peneux. H.

page 14 note a Graunte Jakys. B. Graunde Jakis. H.

page 14 note b Inlaid, i. e. provided.

page 14 note c Unto four hundred thewsande and ten. B.

page 14 note d Knewe. B.

page 14 note e A ten thousand, also mote I the. B.

page 14 note f Ready.

page 15 note a hom. E. hom for to lede. B.

page 15 note b hom. K. ham. B.

page 15 note c Injury.

page 15 note d Om. E.

page 15 note e Slain.

page 15 note f Before this in B. occurs these two lines:—

And than owre kynge a cry lette make

That every man trewly to wake.”

page 15 note g And heggyd hyt about. B.

page 16 note a remyge. MS.

page 16 note b For they wolde rynne the walles agayne. B.

page 16 note c that lorde so dere. B.

page 16 note d Than come ty dynges home they mere nere.

Than sayde oure kynge wyth mery chere,

Felowes, be mery nowe every chone,

For we schallefygte sone anone.” B.

page 16 note e Dounthayes. MS. Pownteys. B. The place is clearly Pontoise.

page 16 note f four hundred thowsand. B.

page 16 note g In good order.

page 17 note a hors to perche. B. bat would perissh. Prose narrative in H.

page 17 note b Passages.

page 17 note c Thursday. B., with which H. agrees.

page 17 note d con, MS.

page 17 note e Ready.

page 17 note f here, MS.

page 18 note a Fuurty pens. B.

page 18 note b together.

page 19 note a dewe of the grasse. B.

page 20 note a with our wache. B.

page 21 note a So in E. herawdes. B.

page 21 note b Save to two prestos and no mo hem with. B. The prose chronicle in H. says, “two prestis and iiij servauntes.”

page 21 note c our kynge. B.

page 22 note a For nyzt as the nyght began to store,

So gait azen all that ther wore. B.

page 23 note a and the swete Seynt Gyle. B.

page 23 note b you. E. us. B.

page 23 note c Om. E. With owte any more reporte. B.

page 23 note d that lorde so exselente. B.

page 23 note e Here 56 lines have been transposed by the copyist in E., who goes on from this place to the 13th line on p. 25,

“Tolde they thys tydyngys alle in fere.”

page 25 note a mote. H.

page 25 note b To. E.

page 26 note a For tho that had hym oft ameved. B.

page 26 note b sony. E. An obvious clerical error. B. reads:—

And of hys men meny one spylte.”

page 27 note a of Rone. B. of the citte. H.

page 27 note b Ready.

page 28 note a Onto the Sonday after Newe zere daye. B. New-year's day, however, was Sunday in 1419; so that the reading in our text may be quite correct. In H. the passage stands thus:

“He seyde adewe and went his waye.

“The Satirday after Newyeresday,

“At that houre of day at prime,” &c.

thus omitting the date of the conference with Umfraville, but placing the interview with the King on the Saturday following.

page 28 note a Comely of chere. H.

page 28 note b the house of Charture. H. the hous of Charite. B.

page 28 note c alle they did lende. H.

page 28 note d A pew.

page 29 note a The kynge bade Exsetere loke on that bylle. B. He taughte a lorde to take her hylle. H.

page 30 note a straunge. H.

page 31 note a “And alle zoure owne liege men be.” H.

page 31 note b meyze me nere. H.

page 31 note c to ham no neweltie. B.

page 32 note a Deceit.

page 33 note a Roke, i.e., return. We still talk of a thing rocking to and fro, of rocking a cradle, &c.

page 34 note a xij of the Frensshe that werene discrete. H.

page 34 note b suauntys, i.e., suitable or appropriate. H. reads amyauntis.

page 34 note c a beste. H.

page 34 note d a floure. H.

page 34 note e Some Portuguese ships were employed by Henry to block up the mouth of the Seine.

page 35 note a bay hadde on hem unnethe a cloute. H.

page 35 note b Bosoms.

page 36 note a hem. H.

page 37 note a In company.

page 37 note b Welle we. H. Wele ban telle we may. H. 2.

page 37 note c And also rennyth upon our coste. H.

page 37 note d The final words of these lines are transposed in K. as follows:—

We pray to God that sufferd sore,

By fore that Lorde that ye answere.

page 38 note a Righte here anoone we schal zon kille. H.

page 38 note b Shut.

page 38 note c Person.

page 38 note d bay semblid frane alle bat cite.

page 38 note e in his degre. H.

page 38 note f Robesard. H.

page 39 note a He mevid it. H.

page 40 note a in bat place. H.

page 40 note b burgesis. H.

page 40 note c And upon Sayne it sohold be sette. H.

page 41 note a Om. in E. Supplied from H.

page 41 note b This line occurs in H., but is omitted in E. and H2.

page 41 note c Jan. 19th, which fell upon a Thursday in 1419.

page 41 note d Supplied from H.

page 41 note e Charite. H.

page 42 note a And the burgesses of that city in company.

page 42 note b A small standard borne by an esquire.

page 42 note c Trompettys, i. e. trumpetters.

page 42 note d Trumpets.

page 43 note a In company.

page 43 note b Patterns, or workmen's models; lay figures.

Disfigurid pateronys and quaynte. H.

page 43 note c A king of Cologne;—alluding to the supposed Three Kings whose sculls are preserved there.

page 44 note a And at the Port Kauw. H.

page 44 note b Alle the Bisshoppis. H.

page 44 note c xliiij. H 2.; but xlij. E. and H.

page 44 note d Religious, i. e. the religious orders.

page 44 note e And at the Porte Kaux. H.

page 45 note a The French cry of Noël.

page 45 note b Os heighe as bay myzt zelle. H.

page 45 note c browne. H. and H 2.

page 45 note d Breastplate.

page 45 note e Erst, i. e. before.

page 45 note f Quis est magnus Dominus? H. and H 2.

page 45 note e Falsehood.