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XVIII The University of Paris and Thomas de Courcelles v. Walter, Lord Fitz Walter and Michel Faucq

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 December 2009

Extract

The exercise of ecclesiastical patronage could be an important profit of lordship for those Englishmen to whom lands were given in France. In November 1428 the University of Paris and Thomas de Courcelles came into the court to claim not only that they were opposed to the presentation of Michel Faucq by Walter Lord Filz. Walter to the church of Ecrammeville in Normandy, a presentation said to belong to the king, but also that the procedure pursued by the Englishman and his nominee through the courts of the duchy was contrary to the privilege accorded to the University and its members who were not obliged to plead elsewhere than in Paris.

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Texts
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Historical Society 1982

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References

1 ‘La Normandie a été jadis l'une des provinces où s'exerça avec une ampleur singulière le droit de patronage laïque’ (Mollat, G., ‘Le droit de patronage en Norrnandie du Xle au XVe siècle’, Revue d'histoire ecclésiastique, xxxiii (1937), 463Google Scholar). For examples of English men acting as lay patrons in Normandy during the English occupation, see Anquetil, E., Présentations et collations de bénéfices du diocèse de Bayeux (1436–1445) (Bayeux, 1904)Google Scholar, passim.

2 For Walter, Lord FitzWalter, see appendix II.

3 La Roche-Tesson, La Colombe, Manche, arr. St. Lô, c. Percy.

4 Jean Luillier and Henri Roussel, both avocats, were conseillers of the duke of Bedford in the Parlement (Letters and Papers, II, ii, [555]).

page 210 note a In the margin

page 210 note b Followed by v, struck out

page 210 note c Followed by o, struck out

5 Thomas de Courcelies, born at Amiens c. 14.00, was one of the most notable members of the faculty of theology at Paris during these years. He was to play an active part in the trial of Joan of Arc where he showed himself hostile to the accused. He represented his faculty at the congress of Arras in 1435 where he spoke ‘like an angel’ (Dickinson, J. C., The Congress of Arras, 1435 (Oxford, 1955), pp. 17, 160Google Scholar). Rector of the University in 1430, 1431 and 1435, he attended the council of Basel and showed himself pro-conciliar in his views. The problem of loyalty in fifteenth-century France is well illustrated by the career of this man who, in 1461, was to pronounce the funeral oration of Charles VII. He died in 1469 as dean of Notre-Dame, Paris. See Dict. Biog. Fr., ix, 959–60.Google Scholar

6 Guillaume Intrant was also dean of Rouen for much of this period.

7 A member of a family which held land in this part of Normandy, between Bayeux and St. Lô.

8 Écrammeville, Calvados, arr. Bayeux, c. Trévières.

9 Bayeux, Calvados. The reference is probably to Zano da Castiglione, bishop from 1425 to 1432.

10 Caen, Calvados. The bailli was William Breton.

11 Simon Morhier, prévôt of Paris 1422–36.

page 211 note a Followed by au que, struck out

page 211 note b Followed by de, struck out

page 211 note c Followed by de, struck out

page 211 note d Followed by ne, struck out

page 211 note e adjoindre interlined

12 Jean de Colombieres was the son of Henri, referred to below (Coll. Lenoir, 7, pp. 93–4).

page 212 note a MS benivolencia

page 212 note b In the margin

page 212 note c In the margin. No date follows, as was usual.

13 See no XV, above, and nn. 9 and 2 for biographical data.

14 Thomas de Bon Amour, M.A., of the diocese of Coutances, was studying canon law in Paris in 1403 (Denifle, and Châtelain, , Chartularium, iv, p. 99).Google Scholar

15 See n. 12, above.

16 Sir John Chesne was lord of La-Haye-du-Puits and La Roche-Tesson (Charma, , ‘Parties des dons’, pp. 2, 8Google Scholar).

17 Fitzwalter was styled lord of La-Haye-du-Puits at the Norman Échiquier held in 1424 (Arch. Seine-Mme., Échiquier, 1424, fo. 104v).

18 Colombières, Calvados, arr. Bayeux, c. Trévières. A fifteenth-century château survives to this day.

19 La-Haye-du-Puits, Manche, arr. Coutances.

page 215 note a ainsi interlined

page 215 note b Followed by a cause, struck out

20 ‘Actore nihil probante … reus tamen absolvitur’ (Libri Feudorum, lib. II, tit. xxxiii). Also cited no III, n. 50.

page 216 note a Followed by Ian, struck out

page 216 note b MS ne de operis libertorum

page 216 note c In the margin

page 216 note d Followed by a transposition mark

page 217 note a MS ut

page 217 note b MS inhiberant

21 It was usual to hear suits from the bailliage of Vermandois at the start of the sitting of the annual Parlement in November.

page 218 note a MS interpretendum

page 219 note a aut interlined

page 219 note b Followed by causam, struck out