Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dk4vv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T23:17:25.187Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Commercial Organ Transplantation in the Philippines

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 April 2009

LEIGH TURNER
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Countries throughout Asia promote themselves as leading destinations for international travelers seeking inexpensive healthcare. India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, the Philippines, and Thailand are all trying to attract greater numbers of what their promotional campaigns call “medical tourists.” Government tourism initiatives, hospital associations, medical tourism companies, and individual hospitals advertise hip and knee replacements, spinal surgery, cosmetic surgery, and other medical procedures. In contrast to most nations marketing treatments to international patients, the Philippines differentiates itself by selling “all inclusive” kidney transplant packages. Patients from other countries travel to the Philippines and receive kidneys purchased from poor individuals.

Type
Perspectives
Information
Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics , Volume 18 , Issue 2 , April 2009 , pp. 192 - 196
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2009

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Connell J. Medical tourism: Sea, sun, sand and . . . surgery. Tourism Management 2006;27:1093–100; Ramirez de Arellano A. Patients without borders: The emergence of medical tourism. International Journal of Health Services 2007;37:193–8.

2. Turner L. “First world health care at third world prices”: Globalization, bioethics and medical tourism. Biosocieties 2007;2:303–25.

3. Romualdez A. Kidney disease and equity. Malaya 2007 Oct 23; Scheper-Hughes N. The ends of the body: Commodity fetishism and the global traffic in organs. SAIS Review 2002;22:61–80.

4. Jimenez M, Bell S. Poorest Filipinos sell kidneys to Canadians. National Post 2001 Jun 5:A1; Derbyshire D. Inside the transplant tourist trade: The desperate men of One Kidney Island. Daily Mail 2007 Mar 12.

5. Figures obtained from Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network, available at http://www.optn.org/latestData/rptData.asp (last accessed 8 May 2008).

6. Cohen L. Where it hurts: Indian material for an ethics of organ transplantation. Daedalus 1999;128:135–65; Scheper-Hughes N. Keeping an eye on the global traffic in human organs. Lancet 2003;361:1645–8.

7. Muraleedharan V, Jan S, Prasad S. The trade in human organs in Tamil Nadu: The anatomy of regulatory failure. Health Economics, Policy and Law 2006;1:41–57.

8. Woan S. Buy me a pound of flesh: China's sale of death row organs on the black market and what Americans can learn from it. Santa Clara Law Review 2007;413:413–40.

9. Araneta M. Doctors slam campaign to promote sale of organs. Manila Standard Today 2006 Nov 4.

10. Esquerra C. Filipino kidney is worth more—DOH official. Inquirer 2006 Oct 31.

11. Philippine Information Agency. RP conducts health, wellness and medical tourism roadshow in US. PIA press release, available at http://pia.gov.ph/?m=12&sec=reader&rp=3&fi=p070602.htm&no=21&date=06/02/2007 (last accessed 13 February 2008).

12. Philippine Consulate General, Los Angeles Meets Members of Philippine Health, Wellness, Medical Tourism Roadshow. Department of Foreign Affairs press release; 2007 May 10, available at http://www.dfa.gov.ph/news/pr/pr2007/may/pr402.pdf (last accessed 8 May 2008).

13. Royal Embassy of Saudi Arabia Manila. Embassy News: Ambassador Wali Hosts Dinner for Saudi Medical Delegation; 2007 May 6, available at http://www.mofa.gov.sa/Detail.asp?InSectionID=3050&InNewsItemID=65860 (last accessed 8 May 2008).

14. Jha V. Paid transplants in India: The grim reality. Nephrology, Dialysis, Transplantation 2004;19:541–3; Naqvi S, Ali B, Mazhar F, Zafar F, Rizvi S. A socioeconomic survey of kidney vendors in Pakistan. Transplant International 2007;20:934–9.

15. Goyal M, Mehata R, Schneiderman L, Sehgal A. Economic and health consequences of selling a kidney in India. JAMA 2002;288:1589–93.

16. Jha V, Chugh K. The case against a regulated system of living kidney sales. Nature Clinical Practice Nephrology 2006;2:466–7.

17. Rothman D. Ethical and social consequences of selling a kidney. JAMA 2002;288:1640–1.

18. Prasad G, Shukla A, Huang M, Honey R, Zaltzman J. Outcomes of commercial renal transplantation: A Canadian experience. Transplantation 2006;82(9): 1130–5; Canales M, Kasiske B, Rosenberg M. Transplant tourism: Outcomes of United States residents who undergo kidney transplantation overseas. Transplantation 2006;82(12):1658–61.

19. Kennedy S, Shen Y, Charlesworth J, Mackie J, Mahony J, Kelly J, Pussell B. Outcome of overseas commercial kidney transplantation: An Australian perspective. Medical Journal of Australia 2005;182:224–7.