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The Moral Status of Fetuses in Russia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 August 2009

Pavel Tichtchenko
Affiliation:
A senior research follow at the Institute of Philosophy, Russian Academy of Science, and teaches philosophy and bioethics at Moscow State University.
Boris Yudin
Affiliation:
An editor of the journal Chelovek, is Departmental Chief at the Institute of Philosophy, Russian Academy of Science, and teaches bioethics at Moscow State University.

Extract

Starting bioethics in Russia we were motivated with the idea of the democratization of our society on a basic micro-social level. The country was swift enough to take several important steps in this direction on the macro-social level, i.e., to adopt a new constitution with guarantees of human rights and rights of ownership of private property, to elect the parliament and the president. But these modernizations in the Russian political facade did not sufficiently change the internal structure of the society–the net of everyday relationships in the home, at work, at school, in hospitals and other places. One of the most brilliant philosophers of the Russian “silver age,” L.S. Frank, wrote in the beginning of the century that a tyrannical state (at his time the czarist state) grows out of tyrannical interpersonal relationships. Political revolution not grounded in a social evolution on the basic level of satisfying “simple” human economic, physical, and psychological needs could reproduce only the same totalitarian pattern under a new ideological label. Events resulting from the Bolshevik revolution in 1917 proved the wisdom of his statement. Russia could suffer the same fate today.

Type
Special Section: The Unborn and the Newly Born: Seeking Ethical Standards
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1997

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References

Notes

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