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The Succession of the Line of Kaniṣka
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 24 December 2009
Extract
As we have pointed out elsewhere, the question of the date of the era of Kaniska still seems far from a final solution, and it will probably remain so until further evidence comes to light. Equally doubtful is the problem of the succession of the kings of Kaniṣka's dynasty, for their relationships are by no means settled and there are several kindred questions which are still unanswered. The evidence on the subject is extremely tenuous, and, as with the date of Kaniska himself, no final conclusions can be reached, but we propose to review the more important data, and to put forward some suggestions which may encourage further investigation of the problem.
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- Information
- Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies , Volume 20 , Issue 1 , February 1957 , pp. 77 - 88
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- Copyright © School of Oriental and African Studies 1957
References
page 77 note 1 BSOAS, XV, 1, 1953, 95.Google Scholar
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page 77 note 3 EI, IX, 240; XIX, 96. The latter inscription, dated 14, is believed by Dr. Lohuizen to refer to a later Kaniska, being actually dated in the year 114 with omitted hundred sign (‘Scythian’ period, 313). The question is not, however, very relevant to our subject.
page 77 note 4 CII, II, 141.
page 77 note 5 CII, II, 149; JRAS, 1924, 400.
page 77 note 6 JRAS, 1910, 1313.
page 77 note 7 EI, II, 369. The date is almost certainly 28, not 78 (JRAS, 1910, 1314–15).
page 77 note 8 EI, XXI, 60 f.
page 77 note 9 EI, VIII, 181 f.
page 77 note 10 ARASI, 1908–9, 160.
page 77 note 11 CII, II, 165.
page 78 note 1 EI, I, 387. The date is read by Bühler as 44. Banerji (EI, X, 114) reads 58. In our opinion the former reading is more probable.
page 78 note 2 EI, X, 112. The inscription is on an image now in Lucknow Museum, but its provenance is Mathura.
page 78 note 3 EI, X, 113.
page 78 note 4 CII, II, 170.
page 78 note 5 EI, I, 386; II, p. 204, n. 61.
page 78 note 6 EI, IX, 242. H. C. Raychaudhuri mentions an unpublished inscription in Mathura Museum dated in the year 67, during the reign of Vāsudeva (PHAI, p. 478, n. 1).
page 78 note 7 Lüders, ‘List’, no. 76.
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page 82 note 1 (a) The line of Vuppadeva of Kashmir, six generations and seven reigns in 115 years (DHNI, I, 183). (b) The Yādavas of Devagiri, from Bhillama to Śankara, seven generations and seven reigns in 132 years ( de la Vallee Poussin, , Dynasties et histoire de I'lnde …, Paris, 1935, 221–2Google Scholar).
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page 83 note 3 Altekar, A.S. in The Gupta-Vākāṭaka age, Lahore, 1946, 50.Google Scholar
page 83 note 4 Geiger, W., Cūḷavaṃsa translation, Oxford, 1929, introduction, p. XX.Google Scholar Recently DrAriyapala, M.S. has questioned Geiger's generally held view (Society in medieval Ceylon, Colombo, 1956, 53–4Google Scholar). It is evident that the normal Indian system of succession gradually replaced that from brother to brother in the Sinhalese royal family.
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