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Looking at the French Revolution through Ottoman eyes: Ebubekir Ratib Efendi's observations
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 11 July 2007
Abstract
Received wisdom has always held that the Ottomans took little interest in events beyond their borders except when they were likely to affect them. Previous scholars have suggested that it was only when French revolutionary forces occupied the Eastern Mediterranean that the Ottomans took an interest in and then condemned the revolution. From the despatches and reports of Ebubekir Ratib Efendi, ambassador to Vienna, we discover that at least one Ottoman diplomat was sending detailed accounts of events in Paris and the reactions of governments throughout Europe. Ratib Efendi's diplomatic activities would suggest that reforms were already taking place in 1793, at least in the field of gathering intelligence. This signals a fundamental change in the psyche of the Ottoman political order.
- Type
- Research Article
- Information
- Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies , Volume 70 , Issue 2 , June 2007 , pp. 283 - 304
- Copyright
- Copyright © School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London 2007
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