Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-r5fsc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T17:10:54.004Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

COUNTEREXAMPLES TO TISCHLER'S STRONG FORM OF SMALE'S MEAN VALUE CONJECTURE

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 February 2005

JEREMY T. TYSON
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, University of Illinois, 1409 W. Green St., Urbana, IL 61801 [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

Smale's mean value conjecture asserts that $\min_\theta |P(\theta)/\theta| \le K|P'(0)|$ for every polynomial $P$ of degree $d$ satisfying $P(0)\,{=}\,0$, where $K\,{=}\,(d-1)/d$ and the minimum is taken over all critical points $\theta$ of $P$. A stronger conjecture due to Tischler asserts that \[ \min_\theta\left|\frac12-\frac{P(\theta)}{\theta\cdot P'(0)}\right| \le K_1 \] with $K_1=\frac12-1/d$. Tischler's conjecture is known to be true: (i) for local perturbations of the extremum $P_0(z)=z^d-dz$, and (ii) for all polynomials of degree $d\le 4$. In this paper, Tischler's conjecture is verified for all local perturbations of the extremum $P_1(z)=(z-1)^d-(-1)^d$, but counterexamples to the conjecture are given in each degree $d\ge 5$. In addition, estimates for certain weighted $L^1$- and $L^2$-averages of the quantities $\frac12-{P(\theta)}/{\theta\cdot P'(0)}$ are established, which lead to the best currently known value for $K_1$ in the case $d=5$.

Keywords

Type
Papers
Copyright
© The London Mathematical Society 2005

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

Research supported by the U.S. National Science Foundation under Grant DMS-0228807.