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Two necessary and sufficient conditions for the extension of Möbius groups
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 17 April 2009
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Let SL(2, Γn) be the n-dimensional Clifford matrix group and G ⊂ SL(2, Γn) be a non-elementary subgroup. We show that G is the extension of a subgroup of SL(2, ℂ) if and only if G is conjugate in SL(2, Γn) to a group G′ which satisfies the following properties:
(1) there exist loxodromic elements g0, h ∈ G′ such that fix(g0) = {0, ∞}, fix(g0) ∩ fix(h) = ∅ and fix(h) ∩ ℂ ≠ ∅;
(2) tr(g) ∈ ℂ for each loxodromic element g ∈ G′.
Further G is the extension of a subgroup of SL(2, ℝ) if and only if G is conjugate in SL(2, Γn) to a group G′ which satisfies the following properties:
(1) there exists a loxodromic element g0 ∈ G′ such that fix(g0) ∩ {0, ∞} ≠ ∅;
(2) tr(g) ∈ ℝ for each loxodromic element g ∈ G′.
The discreteness of subgroups of SL(2, Γn) is also discussed.
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- Copyright © Australian Mathematical Society 2005