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Indépendance algébrique de logarithmes en caractéristique P

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 April 2009

Laurent Denis
Affiliation:
Laboratoire Paul Painlevé UMR CNRS 8524, U.F.R. de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées, Bât. M2, Université des Sciences et Technologies de Lille 1, 59665 Villeneuve d'Ascq Cedex, France, e-mail: [email protected]
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Let k be the rational function field over the field with q elements with characteristic p. Since the work of Carlitz we know in this situation the function ζ analog of the Riemann zeta function and the function Logφ analog of the usual logarithm. We will show two main results. Firstly, if ξ denotes the fundamental period of Carlitz module, we prove that ξ, ζ(1),…, ζ(p – 2) are algebraically independent over k. Secondly if α1,…, αn are rational elements (of degree less than q/(q − 1) to ensure convergence of the logarithm) such that Logφ α1,…, Logφ αn are linearly independent over k then they are algebraically independent over k. The point is to find suitable functions taking these values and for which Mahler's method can be used.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Australian Mathematical Society 2006

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