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Free products amalgamating unitary subsemigroups
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 17 April 2009
Abstract
Let Si, i ∈ I, be a set of semigroups such that Si ∩ Sj = U, if i ≠ j, and such that U is a unitary subsemi-group of Si for each i in I. The semigroup amalgam [{Si | i ∈ I}; U] determined by this system is the partial groupoid G = USi in which a product of two elements is defined if and only if they both belong to the same Si and their product is then taken as their product in Si. In 1962, J.M. Howie showed that the amalgam G is embeddable in the free product of the Si, amalgamating U. To prove this result it suffices to find any semigroup in which G can be embedded. In this paper, by taking convenient representations of the Si, adapting a method recently (1975) used by T.E. Hall for inverse semigroups, we provide a short method of constructing such a semigroup.
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- Copyright © Australian Mathematical Society 1976
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