Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-q99xh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T18:48:28.508Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Revision of the Australian and South African species of Halotydeus (Acarina: Penthaleidae)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 July 2009

T.K. Qin  and
R.B. Halliday
T.K. Qin*
Affiliation:
CSIRO Division of Entomology, Canberra, Australia
R.B. Halliday
Affiliation:
CSIRO Division of Entomology, Canberra, Australia
*
Correspondence: T.K. Qin, Mannaaki Whenua-Landcare Research Private Bag 92 170, Auckland, New Zealand.
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

The present paper revises the Australian and South African species of Halotydeus Berlese. The redlegged earth mite H. destructor(Tucker) is redescribed, and four new species are described (H. anthropus, H. bakerae, H. castellusand H. spectatus). A key to species is provided. Halotydeus destructor is an important pest of leguminous pasture and other crop plants, but the three Australian species (H. bakerae, H. castellus and H. spectatus)occur in native vegetation and are not believed to be of any economic significance. The pest status of the South African species H. anthropus has not yet been determined.

Type
Original Articles
Information
Bulletin of Entomological Research , Volume 86 , Issue 4 , August 1996 , pp. 441 - 450
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1996

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Baker, A.S. (1990) A survey of external morphology of mites of the superfamily Eupodoidea Banks, 1894 (Acari: Acariformes). Journal of Natural History 24, 1227–1261.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baker, A.S. (1995). A redescription of Halotydeus destructor (Tucker) (Prostigmata: Penthaleidae) with a survey of onto-genetic setal development in the superfamily Eupodoidea. International Journal of Acarology 21, 261–282.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Berlese, A. (1891) Acari, Myriopoda et Scorpiones hucusque in Italia reperta 60. 17 text pages+plates 1–10 (reprint by Junk, The Hague, 1979).Google Scholar
Berlese, A. & Trouessart, E. (1889) Diagnoses d'acariens nouveaux ou peu connus. Bulletin de la Bibliotheque Scientifique de l'Ouest 2, 121–143.Google Scholar
Halliday, R.B. (1991) Taxonomic background of the redlegged earth mite Halotydeus destructor (Tucker) (Acarina: Penthaleidae). Plant Protection Quarterly 6, 162–165.Google Scholar
Hassan, E.A. (1977) Major insect and mite pests of Australian crops. Gatton, Queensland, Ento Press.Google Scholar
Jeppson, L.R., Keifer, H.H. & Baker, E.W. (1975) Mites injurious to economic plants. University of California Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Luxton, M. (1986) Mites (Arachnida: Acari) from the coast of Hong Kong. pp. 667–671 in Morton, B. (Ed.) Proceedings of Second International Marine Biological Workshop: The Marine Flora and Fauna of Hong Kong and Southern China, Hong Kong. Hong Kong, Hong Kong University Press.Google Scholar
McDonald, G. & Hoffmann, A.A. (Eds)(1995) Proceedings of the Second National Workshop on Redlegged Earth Mite, Lucerne Flea and Blue Oat Mite, Rutherglen, Victoria, October 1994. Melbourne, Agriculture Victoria.Google Scholar
Meyer, M.K.P. (Smith) (1981) Mite pests of crops in southern Africa. Department of Agriculture and Fisheries, Republic of South Africa, Science Bulletin 397, 1–92.Google Scholar
Meyer, M.K.P. (Smith) & Ryke, P.A.J. (1960) Mites of the superfamily Eupodoidea (Acarina: Prostigmata) associated with South African plants. South African Journal of Agricultural Science 3, 481–496.Google Scholar
Norris, K.R. (1938) A population study of the red-legged earth mite (Halotydeus destructor) in Western Australia, with notes on associated mites and Collembola. Pamphlet, Commonwealth of Australia, Council for Scientific and Industrial Research 84, 1–23.Google Scholar
Norris, K.R. (1943) Experiments with insecticides against the red-legged earth mite (Halotydeus destructor(Tucker)). Bulletin, Commonwealth of Australia, Council for Scientific and Industrial Research 84, 1–28.Google Scholar
Norris, K.R. (1944) Experimental determination of the red-legged earth mite (Halotydeus destructor) on a subterranean clover pasture in Western Australia. Bulletin, Commonwealth of Australia, Council for Scientific and Industrial Research 183, 1–36.Google Scholar
Norris, K.R. (1948) Seasonal severity of the attack of the red-legged earth mite (Halotydeus destructor) on subterranean clover. Journal of the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research 21, 7–15.Google Scholar
Norris, K.R. (1950) The aestivating eggs of the red-legged earth mite, Halotydeus destructor (Tucker). Bulletin, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation 253, 1–26.Google Scholar
Qin, T.K. (1994) Revision of the Australian Penthalodidae (Acarina). Invertebrate Taxonomy 8, 1305–1323.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Qin, T.K. & Halliday, R.B. (1995) Systematic studies of redlegged earth mite Halotydeus destructor (Tucker) and related species (Acarina: Penthaleidae). pp. 25–28 in McDonald, G. & Hoffmann, A.A. (Eds) Proceedings of the Second National Workshop on Redlegged Earth Mite, Lucerne Flea and Blue Oat Mite, Rutherglen, Victoria, October 1994. Melbourne, Agriculture Victoria.Google Scholar
Ridsdill-Smith, J. (Ed.) (1991) Proceedings of a National Workshop on Redlegged Earth Mite, Lucerne Flea and Blue Oat Mite, Perth, September 1991. Perth, Western Australian Department of Agriculture.Google Scholar
Swan, D.C. (1934) The red-legged earth mite Halotydeus destructor (Tucker) in South Australia: with remarks upon Penthaleus major (Dugès). Journal of Agriculture of South Australia 38, 352–367.Google Scholar
Talker, H.E., Albert, G. & Sotto, F.B. (1981) Mites (Acari, Arachnida) in intertidal habitats off Cebu. Philippine Scientist 18, 27–44.Google Scholar
Thor, S. & Willmann, C. (1941) Acarina: Eupodidae, Penthalodidae, Penthaleidae, Rhagidiidae, Pachygnathidae, Cunaxidae. Das Tierreich 71a, 1–186.Google Scholar
Tucker, R.W.E. (1925) The black sand mite: Penthaleus destructor n. sp. Entomology Memoirs, Department of Agriculture, Union of South Africa 3, 21–36.Google Scholar
Wallace, M.M.H. (1970a) Diapause in the aestivating egg of Halotydeus destructor (Acari: Eupodidae). Australian Journal of Zoology 18, 295–313.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wallace, M.M.H. (1970b) The influence of temperature on post-diapause development and survival in the aestivating eggs of Halotydeus destructor (Acari: Eupodidae). Australian Journal of Zoology 18, 315–329.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wallace, M.M.H. (1981) Tackling the lucerne flea and the red-legged earth mite. Journal of Agriculture-Western Australia 22, 72–74.Google Scholar
Wallace, M.M.H. & Mahon, J.A. (1971) Distribution of Halotydeus destructorand Penthaleus major (Acari: Eupodidae) in relation to climate and land use. Australian Journal of Zoology 19, 65–76.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Womersley, H. (1933) On some Acarina from Australia and South Africa. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 57,108–112.Google Scholar
Womersley, H. (1941) The red-legged earth-mite (Acarina, Penthaleidae) of Australia. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 65, 292–294.Google Scholar