Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-lnqnp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-31T16:19:48.487Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The mosquitoes of Bwamba County, Uganda. X. Observations on the biting behaviour of Anopheles spp. other than A. gambiae Giles, with notes on the behaviour of these species in the Entebbe area

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 July 2009

A. J. Haddow  and
Y. Ssenkubuge
A. J. Haddow
Affiliation:
Faculty of Medicine Office, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Scotland
Y. Ssenkubuge
Affiliation:
East African Virus Research Institute, Entebbe, Uganda
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

This paper reports the data for the uncommon Anopheles spp. from 24-h man-baited catches mainly in the Semliki Forest, Uganda, but also from the Zika and Mpanga Forests Anopheles (Cellia) nili (Theo.), A. (C.) marshallii (Theo.), A. (C.) demeilloni Evans, A. (C.) squamosus Theo., A. (A.) coustani Lav. s. str. and A. (A.) tenebrosus (Dön.) were rarely caught. A. (A.) obscurus (Grünb.), A. (C.) moucheti Evans and A. (C.) keniensis Evans were also scarce, but the numbers did indicate nocturnal and ground-haunting habits. Comparison of catches of the less uncommon species (A. (A.) ziemanni Grünb., A. (A.) paludis Theo., A. (A.) implexus (Theo.), A. (C.) funestus Giles, A. (C.) hargreavesi Evans and A. (C.) pharoensis Theo.) with those obtained by other workers showed them to be primarily ground haunting and nocturnal but with wide variation in their temporal distribution patterns.

Type
Original Articles
Information
Bulletin of Entomological Research , Volume 64 , Issue 1 , August 1974 , pp. 45 - 51
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1974

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Buxton, A. P. (1952). Observations on the diurnal behaviour of the redtail monkey (Cercopithecus ascanius schmidti Matschie) in a small forest in Uganda.—J. Anim. Ecol. 21, 25–58.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Corbet, P. S. (1964). Observations on mosquitoes ovipositing in small containers in Zika Forest, Uganda.—J. Anim. Ecol. 33, 141–164.Google Scholar
Davidson, G. & White, G. B. (1972). The crossing characteristics of a new, sixth species in the Anopheles gambiae complex.—Trans. R. Soc. trop. Med. Hyg. 66, 531–532.Google ScholarPubMed
Garrett-Jones, C. (1950). A dispersion of mosquitoes by wind.—Nature, Lond. 165, 285.Google Scholar
Gillies, M. T. (1954). Studies of house leaving and outside resting of Anopheles gambiae Giles and Anopheles funestus Giles in East Africa. I. The outside resting population.—Bull. ent. Res. 45, 361–373.Google Scholar
Gillies, M. T. & De Meillon, B. (1968). The Anophelinae of Africa south of the Sahara (Ethiopian zoogeographical region).—2nd edn. Publs S. Afr. Inst. med. Res. no. 54, 343 pp.Google Scholar
Haddow, A. J. (1942). The mosquito fauna and climate of native huts at Kisumu, Kenya.—Bull. ent. Res. 33, 91–142.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Haddow, A. J. (1945 a). On the mosquitoes of Bwamba County, Uganda. I.—Description of Bwamba with special reference to mosquito ecology.—Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 115, 1–13.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Haddow, A. J. (1945 b). The mosquitoes of Bwamba County, Uganda. II.—Biting activity with special reference to the influence of microclimate.—Bull. ent. Res. 36, 33–73.Google Scholar
Haddow, A. J. (1954). Studies of the biting habits of African mosquitos. An appraisal of methods employed, with special reference to the twenty-four-hour catch.—Bull. ent. Res. 45,199–242.Google Scholar
Haddow, A. J. (1961). Entomological studies from a high tower in Mpanga Forest, Uganda. VII.—The biting behaviour of mosquitoes and Tabanids.—Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond. 113, 315–335.Google Scholar
Haddow, A. J., Corbet, P. S. & Gillett, J. D. (1961). Entomological studies from a high tower in Mpanga Forest, Uganda. I.—Introduction.—Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond. 113, 249–256.Google Scholar
Haddow, A. J., Gillett, J. D. & Highton, R. B. (1947). The mosquitoes of Bwamba County, Uganda. V.—The vertical distribution and biting cycle of mosquitoes in rain-forest, with further observations on microclimate.—Bull. ent. Res. 37, 301–330.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Haddow, A. J., Someren, E. C. C. Van, Lumsden, W. H. R., Harper, J. O. & Gillett, J. D. (1951). The mosquitoes of Bwamba County, Uganda. VIII.—Records of occurrence, behaviour and habitat.—Bull. ent. Res. 42, 207–238.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Haddow, A. J. & Ssenkubuge, Y. (1965). Entomological studies from a high steel tower in Zika Forest, Uganda. Part I.—The biting activity of mosquitoes and Tabanids as shown by twenty-four-hour catches.—Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond. 117, 215–243.Google Scholar
Haddow, A. J. & Ssenkubuge, Y. (1973). The mosquitoes of Bwamba County, Uganda. IX.—Further studies on the biting behaviour of an outdoor population of the Anopheles gambiae Giles complex.—Bull. ent. Res. 62, 407–414.Google Scholar
Hamon, J. (1963 a). Les moustiques anthropophiles de la région de Bobo-Dioulasso (République de Haute Volta). Cycles d'aggressivité et variations saisonnierès.—Annls Soc. ent. Fr. 132, 85–144.Google Scholar
Hamon, J. (1963 b). Etude de l'âge physiologique des femelles d'anophèles dans les zones traitées au DDT, et non traitées de la région de Bobo-Dioulasso, Haute Volta.—Bull. Wld Hlth Org. 28, 83–109.Google Scholar
Hanney, P. W. (1960). The mosquitoes of Zaria Province, Northern Nigeria.—Bull. ent. Res. 51, 145–171.Google Scholar
Kerr, J. A. (1933). Studies on the abundance, distribution and feeding habits of some West African mosquitos.—Bull. ent. Res. 24, 493–510.Google Scholar
Lumsden, W. H. R. (1951). Probable insect vectors of yellow fever virus, from monkey to man, in Bwamba County, Uganda.—Bull. ent. Res. 42, 317–330.Google Scholar
Lumsden, W. H. R. (1952). The crepuscular biting activity of insects in the forest canopy in Bwamba, Uganda. A study in relation to the sylvan epidemiology of yellow fever.—Bull. ent. Res. 42, 721–760.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mattingly, P. F. (1949). Studies on West African forest mosquitos. Part II.—The less commonly occurring species.—Bull. ent. Res. 40, 387–402.Google Scholar
Pajot, F. X. & Segers, L. G. (1964). Notes sur la biologie d'Anopheles hargreavesi (Evans), 1927, et d'Anopheles paludis Theobald, 1900, dans le sud de la zone d'entraînment de Yaoundé (Cameroun), le long du fleuve Nyong.—Cah. ORSTOM, Ser. Ent. med. 2, 3–15.Google Scholar
Smith, A. (1961). Observations on the man-biting habits of some mosquitoes in the South Pare area of Tanganyika.—E. Afr. med. J. 38, 246–255.Google Scholar
Someren, E. C. C. van, Heisch, R. B. & Furlong, M. (1958). Observations on the behaviour of some mosquitos of the Kenya Coast.—Bull. ent. Res. 49, 643–660.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
White, G. B. (1973). Comparative studies on sibling species of the Anopheles gambiae Giles complex (Dipt., Culicidae). III.—The distribution, ecology, behaviour and vectorial importance of series D in Bwamba County, Uganda, with an analysis of biological, ecological, morphological and cytogenetical relationships of Ugandan species D.—Bull. ent. Res. 63, 65–97.Google Scholar