Hostname: page-component-7bb8b95d7b-lvwk9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-09-13T11:14:45.453Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Field observations of tsetse flies (Glossina spp. (Diptera: Glossinidae)) with new odour-baited trapping devices

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 July 2009

A. Mhindurwa*
Affiliation:
Tsetse and Trypanosomiasis Control Branch, Department of Veterinary Services, Harare, Zimbabwe
*
A. Mhindurwa, Tsetse and Trypanosomiasis Control Branch, Department of Veterinary Services, Po Box 8283, Causeway, Harare, Zimbabwe.

Abstract

Three new trapping devices (Ml, M2 and M3 traps) were tested and compared with current trapping devices (the F3 and the Epsilon traps) for tsetse flies (Glossina spp.) in Zimbabwe. The most effective was the M3 trap which caught 80% and 73% more male and female G. morsitans Westwood and 110% and 39% more male and female G. pallidipes Austen, respectively. The mean catch for the standard Epsilon trap which was not so effective was six male G. morsitans, 24 female G. morsitans, 76 male G. pallidipes and 199 female G. pallidipes.

Type
Original Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1994

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Brady, J. & Crump, A.J. (1978) Circadian rhythms in tsetse flies: environment or physiological clock? Physiological Entomology 3, 177190.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bursell, E. (1984) Observations on the orientation of tsetse (Glossina pallidipes) to wind-home odours. Physiological Entomology 9, 133137.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Flint, S. (1985) A comparison of various traps for Glossina spp. (Glossinidae) and other Diptera. Bulletin of Entomological Research 75, 529534.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Green, C.H. (1986) Effect of colours and synthetic odours on the attraction of Glossina pallidipes and Glossina morsitans to traps and screens. Physiological Entomology 11, 411421.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hargrove, J.W. (1977) Some advances in the trapping of tsetse (Glossina spp.) and other flies. Ecological Entomology 2, 123137.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Torr, S.J. (1988) The flight and landing of tsetse (Glossina) in response to components of host odour in the field. Physiological Entomology 13, 453465.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vale, G.A. (1974) The responses of tsetse flies (Diptera: Glossinidae) to mobile and stationary baits. Bulletin of Entomological Research 64, 545588.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vale, G.A. (1991) Response of tsetse flies (Diptera: Glossinidae) to odour-baited trees. Bulletin of Entomological Research 81, 323331.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vale, G.A. (1993) Development of baits for tsetse flies (Diptera: Glossinidae) in Zimbabwe. Journal of Medical Entomology 30, 831842.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Vale, G.A. & Hall, D.R. (1985) The use of 1-octen-3-ol, acetone and carbon dioxide to improve baits for tsetse flies, Glossina spp. (Diptera: Glossinidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research 75, 219231.CrossRefGoogle Scholar