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Exploratory and recruitment phases in soldier-mediated foraging activities in the termite, Coptotermes intermedius Silvestri (Rhinotermitidae: Coptotermitinae)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 February 2011

B.O. Olugbemi
B.O. Olugbemi*
Affiliation:
Raw Materials Research and Development Council, PMB 656, Akure, Nigeria
*
*Author for correspondence Fax: +234-9-4136034 E-mail: [email protected]
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Abstract

Coptotermes intermedius is a damp-wood subterranean termite, which attacks timber and other woody materials with heavy losses in the southern part of Nigeria. The process leading to search for wood and eventual damage was investigated, with focus on how this search is initiated and by which of the termite castes. Results showed that minor soldiers initiate the exploratory phase of search, while the workers are involved in the eventual recruitment process. Under appropriate soldier-worker caste ratio or percentages, exploratory activities in C. intermedius may be regulated.

Keywords

termitessoldiersCoptotermes intermediusforaging behaviorexploratory phaserecruitment
Type
Research Paper
Information
Bulletin of Entomological Research , Volume 101 , Issue 4 , August 2011 , pp. 423 - 427
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2011

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