Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-07T21:15:20.146Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The effect of ultra-low-volume aerial applications of endosulfan applied against Glossina (Diptera: Glossinidae) on populations of non-target organisms in savanna woodland in Zimbabwe-Rhodesia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 July 2009

G. F. Cockbill
Affiliation:
Tsetse and Trypanosomiasis Control Branch, Department of Veterinary Services, P.O. Box 8283, Causeway, Salisbury, Zimbabwe-Rhodesia.

Abstract

During ultra-low-volume aerial applications of endosulfan at 14 g/ha for control of Glossina morsitans morsitans Westw. and G. pallidipes Aust. in savanna woodland in Zimbabwe-Rhodesia, the effects on other organisms were monitored. The numbers and varieties of arthropods, mainly insects, were studied by catches in light-straps and open trays. Mortalities amongst exposed aquatic insects, fish, frogs, mice and stingless bees (Trigona spp.) were noted. No deleterious effect of the insecticide was demonstrated, Other than on fish (Tilapia spp.) in shallow water.

Type
Original Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1979

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Burnett, G. F. (1963). The susceptibility of tsetse flies to topical applications of insecticides. VI. Data on more chlorinated hydrocarbons and organophosphates, and a general discussion. — Bull ent Res. 53, 753761.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chapman, N. G. (1976). Aerial spraying of tsetse flies (Glossina spp.) in Rhodesia with ultra low volumes of endosulfan. — Trans Rhod scient Ass. 57, 1221.Google Scholar
Koeman, J. H., Denboer, W. M. J., Feith, A. F., Deiongh, H. H., Spliethoff, P. C., Na'isa, B. K.. & Spielberger, U. (1978). Three years' observation on side effects of helicopter applications of insecticides used to exterminate Glossina species in Nigeria. — Environ Pollut. 15, 3159.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Magadza, C. H. D. (1978). Field observations on the environmental effect of large-scale applications of endosulfan in the eradication of Glossina morsilans morsitans Westw. in the western province of Zambia in 1968. — Rhod J agric Res. 16, 211220.Google Scholar
Martin, H. (Ed.) (1977). Pesticide manual.—3rd edn, 535 pp. London, British Crop Protection Council.Google Scholar