Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2plfb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T16:01:20.702Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Ephialtes brevicornis (Grav.) as an External Parasite of the Diamond-back Moth, Plutella maculipennis (Curt.)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 July 2009

A. M. Stuart
Affiliation:
Department of Scientific and Industrial Research, Entomology Division, Nelson, New Zealand.

Extract

Ephialtes brevicornis (Grav.) has been found to parasitise the prepupal stage of Plutella maculipennis (Curt.) under laboratory conditions.

A general description of the life-cycle of E. brevicornis on P. maculipennis is given and it is found to occupy 16 days from egg to adult at 20°C. and a R.H. of 60 per cent. Comparative descriptions are given of the five larval instars. The egg is also described.

Type
Original Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1957

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Beirne, B. P. (1941). A consideration of the cephalic structures and spiracles of the final instar larvae of the Ichneumonidae (Hym.).—Trans. Soc. Brit. Ent., 7, pp. 123190.Google Scholar
Buxton, P. A. & Mellanby, K. (1934). The measurement and control of humidity.—Bull. ent. Res., 25, pp. 171175.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cameron, E. (1938). A study of the natural control of the Pea Moth, Cydia nigricana, Steph.—Bull. ent. Res., 29, pp. 277313.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Clausen, C. P. (1940). Entomophagous insects.—688 pp. New York, McGraw Hill.Google Scholar
Dumbleton, L. J. (1952). Coleophoridae (Lep.) as pests of clovers.—N.Z.J. Sci. Tech., (A) 33, no. 5, pp. 109112.Google Scholar
Edwards, R. L. (1954). The effect of diet on egg maturation and resorption in Mormoniella vitripennis (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae).—Quart. J. micr. Sci., 95, pp. 459468.Google Scholar
Lloyd, D. C. (1940). Host selection by Hymenopterous parasites of the moth Plutella maculipennis Curtis.—Proc. roy. Soc., (B) 128, pp. 451484Google Scholar
Morley, C. (1908). Ichneumonologia britannica. 3. Pimplinae.—328 pp. Plymouth, J. H. Keys.Google Scholar
Morley, C. & Rait-Smith, W. (1933). The Hymenopterous parasites of the British Lepidoptera.—Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond., 81, pp. 133183.Google Scholar
Perkins, J. F. (1943). Preliminary notes on the synonymy of the European species of the Ephialtes complex (Hym.), Ichneumonidae.—Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., (11) 10, pp. 249273.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Peterson, A. (1951). Larvae of insects … Part II.—416 pp. Columbus, Ohio [the Author].Google Scholar
Rosenberg, H. T. (1934). The biology and distribution in France of the larval parasites of Cydia pomonella, L.—Bull. ent. Res., 25, pp. 201256.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Salt, G. (1931). Parasites of the Wheat-stem Sawfly, Cephus pygmaeus, Linnaeus, in England.—Bull. ent. Res., 22, pp. 479545.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Short, J. R. T. (1952). The morphology of the head of larval Hymenoptera with special reference to the head of Ichneumonoidea, including a classification of the final instar larvae of the Braconidae.—Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond., 103, pp. 2784.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thorpe, W. H. (1930). Observations on the parasites of the Pine-shoot Moth, Rhyacionia buoliana, Schiff.—Bull. ent. Res., 21, pp. 387412.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vance, A. M. & Smith, H. D. (1933). The larval head of parasitic Hymenoptera and nomenclature of its parts.—Ann. ent. Soc. Amer., 26, pp. 8694.CrossRefGoogle Scholar