Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-p9bg8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-01-03T14:52:16.847Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Biochemical Differences between the solitary and gregarious Phases of Locusts and Noctuids*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 July 2009

J. J. Matthée
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

The theory of phases, Uvarov (1921), had the object of explaining the interrelationship between different forms of Locusta migratoria and Locustana pardalina. This theory has been accepted by most entomologists working on locust problems. Authors such as Faure (1923 and 1932), Johnston and Maxwell-Darling (1931) and later a series of others including Hussein and Ramchandra Rao, proved and confirmed the truth of Uvarov's theory.

Type
Original Articles
Information
Bulletin of Entomological Research , Volume 36 , Issue 3 , September 1946 , pp. 343 - 371
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1946

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Babers, F. H. (1938). An analysis of the blood of the sixth-instar Southern Army Worm (prodenia eridania).—J. agric. Res., 57, pp. 697–706.Google Scholar
Brown, A. W. A. (1937). The excreta of a grass-hopper (Melanoplus bivittatus say).—J. exp. Biol., 14, pp. 87–94.Google Scholar
Butler, C. G. & Innes, J. M. (1936). A comparison of the rate of metabolic activity in the solitary and migratory phases of Locusta migratorioides R. & F.—Proc. roy. soc., (B) 119, pp. 296–304.Google Scholar
Buxton, P. A. (1932). Terrestrial insects and the humidity of the environment.—Biol. Rev., 7. pp. 275–320.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
* Farkas, K. (1903). Ueber den Energieumsatz des seidenspinners während der Entwicklung im Ei und während der Metamorphose.—Arch. ges. physiol., 98, pp. 490–546.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Faure, Jacobus C. (1923). The life history of the brown locust.—J. Dep. Agric. S. Afr., 7, pp. 205–224, 2 pls.Google Scholar
Faure, Jacobus C. (1932). The phases of locusts in south Africa.—Bull. ent. Res., 23, pp. 293–405, pls. xiv–xxxviii, I map.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Faure, Jacobus C. (1943a). The phases of the lesser army worm (Laphygma exigua (Hübn.)).—Fmg in S. Afr., 18, pp. 69–78, 1 fig.Google Scholar
Faure, Jacobus C. (1943b). phase variation in the army worm, Laphygma exempta (Walk.).—Sci. Bull. Dep. Agric. For. S. Afr., no. 234, 17 pp., 1 col. pl.Google Scholar
Fisher, R. A. (1936). statistical methods for research workers.—Edinburgh, Oliver & Boyd, xii + 339 pp.Google Scholar
Folin, O. (1933). Standardized methods for the determination of uric acid in unlaked blood and in urine.—J. biol. Chem., 101, pp. 111–125.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Folin, O. (1934). The preparation of sodium tungstate free from molybdate, together with a simplified process for preparation of a correct uric acid reagent (and some comments).—J. biol. Chem., 106, pp. 311–314.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Friedemann, J. H. & Craeser, J. B. (1933). The determination of lactic acid.—J. biol. Chem., 100, pp. 291–308, 1 fig.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hattingh, C. C. (1941). The biology and ecology of the army worm (Laphygma exempta) and its control in south Africa.—Sci. Bull. Dep. Agric. For. S. Afr. no. 217, 50 pp., 7 pls., 2 figs.Google Scholar
Johnston, H. B. & Maxwell-Darling, R. C. (1931). On the occurrence in the sudan of Locusta migratorioides Rch. & Frm., and its associated phases.—Bull. ent. Res., 22. pp. 399–416.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schütze, W. (1932). Untersuchungen über die chemische Zusammenstezung der Arthropodenmuskulatur.—Zool. Jb., (3) 51, PP. 505–546, 1 fig.Google Scholar
Smit, C. J. B. (1939). Field obseverations on the brown locust in an outbreak centre.—Sci. Bull. Dep. Agric. For. S. Afr. no. 190, 143 PP., 34 figs.Google Scholar
* Strauss, J. (1911). Die chemische Zusammensetzung der Arbeitsbienen und Drohnen während ihrer verschiedenen Entwicklungsstadien.—Z. Biol., 56, PP. 347–397.Google Scholar
* Strelnikov, I. D. (1936). Effect of solar radiation and micro-climate upon the body temperature and behaviour of the larvae of Locusta migratoria L.—Trav. Inst. Zool. Acad. Sci. U.R.S.S., 2, PP. 637–733, 16 figs., 22 tables.Google Scholar
* Tangl, F. (1909). Zur kenntnis des stoff und Energieumsatzes holometaboler Insekten während der Metamorphose. (6. Beitrag Zur Energetik der Ontogenese.)—Arch. ges. Physiol., 130, PP. 1–54.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Theodor, O. (1936). On the relation of phlebotomus papatasii to the temperature and humidity of the environment.—Bull. ent. Res., 27, PP. 635–671.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Uvarov, B. P. (1921). A revision of the genus Locusta L. (═ Pachytylus Feib.). with a new theory as to the periodicity and migrations of locusts.—Bull. ent. Res., 12, PP. 135–163, 8 figs.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
* Weinland, E. (1909). Chemische Beobachtungen an der Fliege Calliphora.—Biol. Zbl., 29, PP. 564–577.Google Scholar