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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 27 February 2018
The annual cost of Salmonella to the UK economy has been estimated at over £46 million and at €2.8 billion across the EU. The Food Standards Agency has made it clear that it wants to see a reduction in the proportion of pigs found to be carrying Salmonella when they arrive at the abattoir. The most recent results published to date (2000) show that 23% of UK pigs arriving at abattoirs carry Salmonella in their gut with 5% of pig carcases and 8% of pork sausages testing positive for Salmonella. While Salmonella cannot be eradicated on pig units, it can be controlled and minimised. With this in mind, the British Pig Executive (BPEX) have developed the “ZAP Salmonella Monitoring Programme” as a way of identifying farms with high levels of Salmonella and to act as the means of driving down overall levels (MLC, 2002).