Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-m6dg7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-05T14:45:37.227Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Review Article: Political Accommodation and Consociational Democracy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 January 2009

Abstract

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Review Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1975

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 Lijphart, Arend, The Politics of Accommodation: Pluralism and Democracy in the Netherlands (Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1968), pp. 103–4.Google Scholar

2 Lijphart, A., ‘Consociational Democracy’, World Politics, XXI (1969), 207–25.CrossRefGoogle Scholar Reprinted in Kenneth McRae, ed., Consociational Democracy: Political Accommodation in Segmented Societies (Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, The Carleton Library, 1974), 70–106. I shall give page references for this and other articles in McRae’s convenient collection, citing it as ‘McRae’. The quotation in the text appears on p. 79.

3 Lijphart, , ‘Consociational Democracy’ in McRae, p. 79Google Scholar, my italics.

4 Val R. Lorwin, ‘Belgium: Conflict and Compromise’, printed for first time in McRae, 179–206; reference to p. 206.

5 Lijphart, , ‘Consociational Democracy’ in McRae, p. 75.Google ScholarAlmond’s, article ‘Comparative Political Systemsappeared in the Journal of Politics, XVIII (1956), 391409.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

6 McRae, p. 13; Lijphart in McRae, pp. 74–5; Lorwin, p. 36 in McRae.

7 Daalder, H., ‘The Consociational Democracy Theme’, World Politics, XXVI (1974), 604–21, p. 609.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

8 Steiner, J., Amicable Agreement versus Majority Rule: Conflict Resolution in Switzerland (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, revised and enlarged edition [translated from German edition of 1970] 1974).Google Scholar

9 Dahl, R. A., ed., Political Oppositions in Western Democracies (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1966), p. 371.Google Scholar

10 Steiner, , Amicable Agreement, p. 3.Google Scholar

11 Steiner, , Amicable Agreement, p. 4.Google Scholar

12 Steiner, , Amicable Agreement, p. 6.Google Scholar

13 Steiner, , Amicable Agreement, pp. 45.Google Scholar

14 Steiner, , Amicable Agreement, p. 37.Google Scholar

15 Steiner, , Amicable Agreement, p. 199.Google Scholar

16 Barber, Benjamin R., The Death of Communal Liberty: A History of Freedom in a Swiss Mountain Canton (Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1974), p. 252.Google Scholar

17 Barber, , Death of Communal Liberty, pp. 253–4.Google Scholar

18 Steiner, , Amicable Agreement, p. 19.Google Scholar

19 For this interpretation, see Barber, , Death of Communal Liberty, pp. 258–74.Google Scholar

20 Gerhard Lehmbruch, ‘A Non-Competitive Pattern of Conflict Management in Liberal Democracies: the Case of Switzerland, Austria and Lebanon’, printed for the first time in McRae, 90–106, p. 92.

21 Steiner, , Amicable Agreement, p. 4.Google Scholar

22 Keech, William R., ‘Linguistic Diversity and Political Conflict: Some Observations Based on Four Swiss Cantons’, Comparative Politics, IV (1972), 387404, p. 388.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

23 Steiner, , Amicable Agreement, p. 49.Google Scholar

24 Steiner, , Amicable Agreement, p. 49.Google Scholar

25 Steiner, , Amicable Agreement, p. 49.Google Scholar

26 In Conflict Regulation in Divided Societies (Cambridge, Mass: Center for International Affairs, Harvard University, Occasional Papers in International Affairs, No. 29,1972).Google Scholar

27 Steiner, , Amicable Agreement, p. 257.Google Scholar

28 Steiner, , Amicable Agreement, p. 252.Google Scholar

29 Steiner, , Amicable Agreement, p. 33.Google Scholar

30 Steiner, , Amicable Agreement, p. 33.Google Scholar

31 Steiner, , Amicable Agreement, pp. 54–5.Google Scholar

32 Pulzer, P. G. J., ‘The Legitimizing Role of Political Parties: the Second Austrian Republic’, Government and Opposition, IV (1969), 3244.Google Scholar Reprinted in McRae under title ‘Austria: the Legitimizing Role of Political Parties’, 157–78, p. 158.

33 Lijphart, , ‘Consociational Democracy’, in McRae, p. 75.Google Scholar

34 Bluhm, William T., Building an Austrian Nation: the Political Integration of a Western State (New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 1973), p. 71.Google Scholar

35 Pulzer, , ‘Austria’, in McRae, pp. 173–4.Google Scholar

36 See Pulzer, , ‘Austria’, in McRae, pp. 168–9.Google Scholar

37 Lijphart, , ‘Consociational Democracy’, in McRae.p. 75.Google Scholar

38 Bluhm, , Building an Austrian Nation, p. 68, fn. 37.Google Scholar

39 Bluhm, , Building an Austrian Nation, p. 25.Google Scholar

40 Bluhm, , Building an Austrian Nation, p. 24.Google Scholar

41 Bluhm, , Building an Austrian Nation, p. 86.Google Scholar

42 Bluhm, , Building an Austrian Nation, p. 85.Google Scholar

43 Bluhm, , Building an Austrian Nation, p. 34Google Scholar.

44 See Lijphart, , ‘Consociational Democracy’, in McRae, p. 77.Google Scholar

45 See Lijphart, , ‘Consociational Democracy’, in Mcrae, , p. 76.Google Scholar

46 Dahrendorf, Ralf, Society and Democracy in Germany (London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1968), p. 269.Google Scholar

47 Bluhm, , Building an Austrian Nation, p. 70.Google Scholar

48 Powell, G. Bingham Jr, Social Fragmentation and Political Hostility: an Austrian Case Study (Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1970).Google Scholar

49 Calculated from Table 19, p. 61, of Powell, Social Fragmentation.

30 Powell, , Social Fragmentation, p. 71.Google Scholar

51 Lehmbruch, Gerhard, ‘The Ambiguous Coalition in West Germany’, Government and Opposition, III (1968), 181204CrossRefGoogle Scholar, reprinted in abridged form in Dogan, Mattei and Rose, Richard, eds., European Politics: a Reader (London: Macmillan, 1971), 549–63, p. 553.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

52 Quoted by Allison, Graham T. in the front of Essence of Decision (Boston: Little, Brown, 1971), no reference supplied.Google Scholar

53 Almond, G. A., Flanagan, S. C. and Mundt, R. J., eds., Crisis, Choice and Change: Historical Studies of Political Development (Boston: Little, Brown, 1973).Google Scholar

54 See Keech, , ‘Linguistic Diversity’, p. 387.Google Scholar

55 Keech, , ‘Linguistic Diversity’, pp. 400,401,402.Google Scholar

56 Lorwin, , ‘Belgium: Conflict and Compromise’, in McRae, p. 197.Google Scholar