Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T09:31:02.181Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The effect of iron-deficiency anaemia on two indices of nutritional status, prealbumin and transferrin

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2008

F. Delpeuch
Affiliation:
Nutrition Research Unit, National Office for Scientific and Technical Research, PO Box 193, Yaoundé, Cameroon, W. Africa
A. Cornu
Affiliation:
Nutrition Research Unit, National Office for Scientific and Technical Research, PO Box 193, Yaoundé, Cameroon, W. Africa
P. Chevalier
Affiliation:
Nutrition Research Unit, National Office for Scientific and Technical Research, PO Box 193, Yaoundé, Cameroon, W. Africa
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

1. Serum prealbumin, transferrin and iron concentrations were measured in ninety-two north Cameroonian children under 5 years of age. The results were grouped according to the blood haemoglobin concentration range in order to show the interactions of anaemia with prealbumin and transferrin concentrations.

2. Transferrin concentration showed a significant negative correlation with serum Fe and percentage saturation of transferrin values. Prealbumin concentration showed a significant direct correlation with haemoglobin but did not correlate with either serum Fe or percentage saturation of transferrin.

3. It is concluded that in regions where Fe-deficiency anaemia is endemic transferrin concentration may be of little value in determining nutritional status. On the contrary, prealbumin seems to be more useful.

Type
Short Papers
Copyright
Copyright © The Nutrition Society 1980

References

Aschkenasy, A. (1971). Nutrition et Hemafopofese. Paris: CNRS Press.Google Scholar
Bainton, D. F. & Finch, C. A. (1964). Am. J. Med. 37, 62.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Derman, D. P., Lynch, S. R., Bothwell, T. H., Charlton, R. W., Torrance, J. D., Brink, B. A., Margo, G. M. & Metz, J. (1978). Br. J. Nutr. 39, 383.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fortune, W. B. & Mellow, M. C. (1938). Ind. Engng Chem. analyt. Edn. 10, 60.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gabr, M., El-Hawary, M. F. S. & El-Dali, M. (1971). J. trop. Med. Hyg. 74, 216.Google Scholar
Ingenbleek, Y., De Visscher, M. & De Nayer, P. (1972). Lancet ii, 106.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ingenbleek, Y., Van den Schrieck, H. G., De Nayer, P. & De Visscher, M. (1975). Clinica chim. Acta 63, 61.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jelliffe, D. B. (1966). Monograph Ser. W.H.O. no. 53.Google Scholar
MacFarlane, H., Ogbeide, M. I., Reddy, S., Adcock, K. J., Adeshina, H., Gurney, J. M., Cooke, A., Taylor, G. O. & Mordie, J. A. (1969). Lancet ii, 287.Google Scholar
Morton, A. G. & Tavill, A. S. (1977). Br. J. Haemat. 36, 383.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mosawe, A. E. J. & Rwabwogo-Atenyi, J. (1973). Arch. Dis. Childh. 48, 927.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
N'diaye, A. M., Rougereau, A. & Gore, J. (1977). Med. Nutr. 13, 429.Google Scholar
Neumann, C. G., Lawlor, G. J., Stiehm, E. R., Swendseid, M. E., Newton, C., Herbert, J., Ammann, A. J. & Jacob, M. (1975). Am. J. clin. Nutr. 28, 89.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Reeds, P. J. & Laditan, A. A. O..(1976). Br. J. Nutr. 36, 255.Google Scholar
Rutishauser, I. H. E. & Whitehead, R. G. (1969). Br. J. Nutr. 23, 1.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schelp, F. P., Migasena, P., Saovakontha, S., Pongpaew, P. & Supawan, V. (1976). Br. J. Nutr. 35, 211.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smith, F. R., Goodman, D. S., Zaklama, M. S., Gabr, M., El-Marachy, S. & Patward-Han, N. (1973). Am. J. clin. Nutr. 26, 973.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Snedecor, G. W. & Cochran, W. G. (1957). Statistical Methods, 6th ed.Ames: The Iowa State University Press.Google Scholar
Stuart, H. C. & Stevenson, S. S. (1959). Textbook of Pediuirics, 7th ed. [Nelson, W., editor]. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders Company.Google Scholar
Van Kampen, E. J. & Zijlstra, W. G. (1961). CIinica chim. Acta 6, 538.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Whitehead, R. G. (1967). Arch. Dis. Childh. 42, 479.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
World Health Organization (1968). Tech. Rep. Ser. Wld Hlrh Org. no. 405, 9.Google Scholar
Young, G. A. & Hill, G. L. (1978). Am. J. clin. Nutr. 31, 429.CrossRefGoogle Scholar