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5 Bowlby, op. cit. (4), pp. 162, 163, 158.

6 Bowlby, op. cit. (4), pp. 163, 164.

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9 Bowlby, op. cit. (8), p. 11.

10 Bowlby, op. cit. (8), p. 182, emphasis added. On p. 13, Bowlby stated, ‘In what follows … little will be said of the father–child relation; his value as the economic and emotional support of the mother will be assumed’.

11 Bowlby, op. cit. (8), pp. 57–58.

12 Bowlby, op. cit. (4), p. 90.

13 Bowlby, op. cit. (8), pp. 75–76.

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17 ‘British psychiatrists observe effects of missing mothers’, New York Times, 10 April 1949. Quote from ‘Warping of child traced to family’, New York Times, 12 April 1952. ‘Use of knowledge urged in child aid’, New York Times, 27 March 1953.

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23 Ashley Montagu (ed.), The Meaning of Love, New York: The Julian Press, 1953; idem, ‘The origins and meaning of love’, in idem, op. cit., pp. 18, 19. Pitirim A. Sorokin and Robert C. Hanson, ‘The power of creative love’, in Montagu, op. cit., 1953, p. 125.

24 Cott, Nancy, Public Vows: A History of Marriage and the Nation, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2000Google Scholar; Mintz, Steven and Kellog, Susan, Domestic Revolutions: A Social History of American Family Life, New York: The Free Press, 1988Google Scholar. On day care see also Berry, Mary Frances, The Politics of Parenthood: Child Care, Women's Rights, and the Myth of the Good Mother, Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1993Google Scholar.

25 May, Elaine Tyler, Homeward Bound: American Families in the Cold War Era, New York: Basic Books, 1988Google Scholar. See also Feldstein, op. cit. (19).

26 McGregor, Gaile, ‘Domestic blitz: a revisionist theory of the fifties’, American Studies (1993) 34, pp. 5–33, 8Google Scholar.

27 Cott, op. cit. (24), p. 189. See also Mintz and Kellog, op. cit. (24), pp. 170–171.

28 On delinquency and family life during the Cold War see Gilbert, James, A Cycle of Outrage: America's Reaction to the Juvenile Delinquent in the 1950s, New York: Oxford University Press, 1986Google Scholar; and Mintz and Kellogg, op. cit. (24).

29 Kinsey, Alfred C. et al. , Sexual Behavior in the Human Female, Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders, 1953Google Scholar; Komarovsky, Mirra, Women in the Modern World: Their Education and Their Dilemmas, Boston: Little, Brown, 1953Google Scholar; Montagu, Ashley, The Natural Superiority of Women, New York: Macmillan, 1953Google Scholar; de Beauvoir, Simone, The Second Sex, New York: Vintage, 1953Google Scholar.

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36 Helen Leland Witmer and Ruth Kotinsky (eds.), Personality in the Making: The Fact-Finding Report of the Midcentury White House Conference on Children and Youth, New York: Harper, 1952, p. xvi.

37 Witmer and Kotinsky, op. cit. (36), pp. 4–5. Erikson, op. cit. (19).

38 Witmer and Kotinsky, op. cit. (36), pp. 93–97.

39 Myrdal and Klein, op. cit. (32), pp. 125, 126, 127.

40 Clipping in Bowlby's Papers, PP/BOW/K.11/28.

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42 ‘Should mothers of young children work?’, Ladies Home Journal (November 1958) 75, pp. 58–59Google Scholar, 154–156, 158–161.

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60 J.M. Tanner and Baurbel Inhelder (eds.), Discussions on Child Development, London: Tavistock Publications, 1971.

61 Bowlby, op. cit. (1).

62 Bowlby, op. cit. (1), pp. 351, 367.

63 Bowlby, op. cit. (1), p. 369.

64 Bowlby, op. cit. (1), pp. 369–370.

65 Bowlby, op. cit. (1), p. 370, added emphases.

66 Bowlby, op. cit. (1), p. 370.

67 Bowlby, op. cit. (1), p. 369.

68 Bloch, Ruth, ‘American feminine ideals in transition: the rise of the moral mother, 1785–1815’, Feminist Studies (1978) 4, pp. 101–126CrossRefGoogle Scholar; Jan Lewis, ‘Mother's love: the construction of an emotion in nineteenth-century America’, in Rima D. Apple and Janet Golden (eds.), Mothers and Motherhood: Readings in American History, Columbus: Ohio State University Press, 1997. Stearns, Peter N. and Stearns, Carol Z., ‘Emotionology: clarifying the history of emotions and emotional standards’, American Historical Review (1985) 90, pp. 813–836CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed.

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70 Robert L. Griswold, Fatherhood in America: A History, New York: Basic Books, 1993, p. 186.

71 World Health Organization, Deprivation of Maternal Care: A Reassessment of Its Effects, Geneva: WHO, 1962. For the history of attachment to the present see Vicedo, op. cit. (18).

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