Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-l7hp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T06:13:23.290Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Monumental Latin Inscriptions from Roman Britain in the Ashmolean Museum Collection

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 June 2018

Alison E. Cooley*
Affiliation:
Department of Classics & Ancient History, University of [email protected]

Abstract

This article presents some of the results of the Ashmolean Latin Inscriptions Project (funded by the AHRC 2013–2017), with new editions and commentaries on inscriptions from Roman Britain in the Ashmolean Museum. It offers an evaluation of these inscriptions based upon autopsy and digital imaging (Reflectance Transformation Imaging), and includes new photographs of them. It offers insights into the culture and society of Roman Britain as well as into the changing attitudes towards Romano-British antiquities in modern Britain from the 1600s onwards.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s) 2018. Published by The Society for the Promotion of Roman Studies 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Allen, T. 1827: History and Antiquities of London, Westminster, Southwark and Parts Adjacent. Volume 1, LondonGoogle Scholar
Aubrey, J. 1676: Monumenta Britannica or A Miscellany of British Antiquities (facsimile of 1676 MS., with transcriptions, ed. R. Legg, 1980), SherbourneGoogle Scholar
Bannister, A.T. 1887: ‘Notes on the Roman altar found at Chester in 1648’, Journal of the Chester Archaeological and Historic Society ns 1, 132–6Google Scholar
Barnes, T.D. 1968: ‘Pre-Decian “Acta Martyrum”’, Journal of Theological Studies 19.2, 509–31Google Scholar
Bidwell, P. 2014: ‘The Roman names of the fort at South Shields and an altar to the di conservatores’, in Collins, R. and McIntosh, F. (eds), Life in the Limes. Studies of the People and Objects of the Roman Frontiers Presented to Lindsay Allason-Jones on the Occasion of her Birthday and Retirement, Oxford and Philadelphia, 4958Google Scholar
Birley, E. 1942: Review of W. Wagner, Die Dislokation der römischen Auxiliar-Formationen in den Provinzen Noricum, Pannonien, Moesien und Dakien von Augustus bis Gallienus, Journal of Roman Studies 32, 138–40Google Scholar
Birley, E. 1966: Review of R.G. Collingwood and R.P. Wright, The Roman Inscriptions of Britain I: Inscriptions on Stone, Journal of Roman Studies 56, 226–31Google Scholar
Brusin, G. 1991: Inscriptiones Aquileiae. Volume 1, UdineGoogle Scholar
Carlisle, N. 1826: Collections for a History of the Ancient Family of Bland, LondonGoogle Scholar
Chandler, R. 1763: Marmora Oxoniensia, OxfordGoogle Scholar
Clayton, J. 1885: ‘X. Newly discovered Roman inscriptions. 1. On an altar to Fortuna Conservatrix from Cilurnum’, Archaeologia Aeliana 11, 117–19Google Scholar
Collingwood, R.G. 1925: ‘Jupiter Tanarus’, Journal of the Chester Archaeological Society 26, 154–61Google Scholar
Collinson, J. 1791: The History and Antiquities of the County of Somerset. Volume 1, BathGoogle Scholar
Drake, F. 1736: Eboracum: or the History and Antiquities of the City of York, LondonGoogle Scholar
Gale, T. 1709: Antonini Iter Britanniarum, LondonGoogle Scholar
Gibson, E. 1695a: MS Collections for Camden's Britannica Volume 1 (c. 1695) (Bod. MS. Eng. b. 2042), ff. 89–90, 94–7, 99–101, 104–10Google Scholar
Gibson, E. 1695b: Camden's Britannia. Newly Translated into English: with Large Additions and Improvements, LondonGoogle Scholar
Goodchild, R., and Kirk, J.R. 1954: ‘The Romano-Celtic temple at Woodeaton’, Oxoniensia 19, 1536Google Scholar
Gordon, A.E. 1983: Illustrated Introduction to Latin Epigraphy, Berkeley and LondonGoogle Scholar
Green, M. 1979: ‘The worship of the Romano-Celtic wheel-god in Britain seen in relation to Gaulish evidence’, Latomus 38, 345–67Google Scholar
Green, M. 1982: ‘Tanarus, Taranis and the Chester altar’, Journal of the Chester Archaeological Society 65, 3744Google Scholar
Green, M. 1984: The Wheel as a Cult-Symbol in the Romano-Celtic World, Collection Latomus 183, BrusselsGoogle Scholar
Green, M. 1986a: ‘The iconography and archaeology of Romano-British religion’, Aufstieg und Niedergang der römischen Welt II.18.1, 113–62Google Scholar
Green, M. 1986b: ‘Jupiter, Taranis and the solar wheel’, in Henig, M. and King, A. (eds), Pagan Gods and Shrines of the Roman Empire, Oxford University Committee for Archaeology Monograph 8, Oxford, 6575Google Scholar
Grenehalgh, J. 1658: British Library MS. Lansdowne 843, ff. 22–5Google Scholar
Grenehalgh, J. 1722: ‘Ara Romana votiva’, in Bodl. MS. Rawl. D. 1173, ff. 17–30Google Scholar
Hamper, W. 1827: The Life, Diary, and Correspondence of Sir William Dugdale, LondonGoogle Scholar
Harden, D.B. 1939: ‘Romano-British remains: C. Settlement-sites’, in Salzman, L.F. (ed.), The Victoria History of the Counties of England. Oxfordshire. Volume 1, London, 281303Google Scholar
Hargrove, W.M. 1818: History and Description of the Ancient City of York. Volume 1, YorkGoogle Scholar
Harland, J. 1866: Collectanea relating to Manchester and its neighbourhood at various periods/ Remains Historical and Literary connected with the Palatine counties of Lancaster and Chester, Volume 68, ManchesterGoogle Scholar
Hassall, M.W.C. 1973: ‘Roman soldiers in Roman London’, in Strong, D.E. (ed.), Archaeological Theory and Practice, New York and London, 231–37Google Scholar
Hassall, M.W.C., and Tomlin, R.S.O. 1996: ‘Roman Britain in 1995. II. Inscriptions’, Britannia 27, 439–57Google Scholar
Hearne, T. 1733: Chronicon sive Annales Prioratus de Dunstaple, 2 volumes, OxfordGoogle Scholar
Henig, M. 2004: Corpus of Sculpture of the Roman World: Great Britain. Volume 1, Fascicule 9: Roman Sculpture from the North West Midlands, OxfordGoogle Scholar
Henning, B.D. (ed.) 1983: The History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1660–1690, London, [http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1660-1690/member/cholmondeley-francis-1636-1713; accessed online 07/04/14]Google Scholar
Henzen, W. 1856: Inscriptionum Latinarum Selectarum Amplissima Collectio. Volume III, TuriciGoogle Scholar
Holme, R. 1688: The Academy of Armory, ChesterGoogle Scholar
Horsley, J. 1732: Britannia Romana: or the Roman Antiquities of Britain, LondonGoogle Scholar
Hussey, R. 1841: An Account of the Roman Road from Allchester to Dorchester, OxfordGoogle Scholar
Hutchinson, W. 1823: The History and Antiquities of the County Palatine of Durham. Volume 2, Durham, DurhamGoogle Scholar
Kirk, J. 1949: ‘Bronzes from Woodeaton, Oxon.’, Oxoniensia 14, 145Google Scholar
Knight, C. 1841: London. Volume 2, LondonGoogle Scholar
Kotansky, R. 1994: Greek Magical Amulets. The Inscribed Gold, Silver, Copper, and Bronze Lamellae. Part 1: Published Texts of Known Provenance, OpladenGoogle Scholar
Kubitschek, J.W. 1889: Imperium Romanum Tributim Discriptum, VindobonaeGoogle Scholar
Leeds, E.T. 1931: Ashmolean Museum. Summary Guide, Department of Antiquities (4th edn), OxfordGoogle Scholar
Leigh, C. 1700: The Natural History of Lancashire, Cheshire, and the Peak, in Derbyshire with an account of the British, Phoenician, Armenian, Gr. and Rom. Antiquities in those parts, OxfordGoogle Scholar
Lister, M. 1682: ‘A letter containing an account of several curious observations made by him about Antiquities’, in Hooke, R. (ed.), Philosophical Collections 4, 87–92Google Scholar
Lister, M. 1683: ‘An account of a Roman monument found in the Bisho-Prick of Durham, and of some Roman antiquities at York’, Philosophical Transactions 13, no. 145, 70–4, with Tab. I, figs 1–5+‘Advertisement’ p. 112Google Scholar
Lister, M. 1684: Untitled note, in Philosophical Transactions 14, 457Google Scholar
Lucan: The Civil Wars (Pharsalia), trans. Duff, J.D., Loeb Classical Library: Cambridge, Mass./London (1928)Google Scholar
Lysons, D. 1810: Magna Britannia; being a Concise Topographical Account of the Several Counties of Great Britain II, LondonGoogle Scholar
MacGregor, A. 1988: Ark to Ashmolean. The Story of the Tradescants, Ashmole and the Ashmolean Museum (2nd edn), OxfordGoogle Scholar
Maittaire, M. 1732: Marmorum, Arundellianorum, Seldenianorum, Aliorumque Academiae Oxoniensi Donatorum (2nd edn), LondonGoogle Scholar
Malone, S.J. 2006: Legio XX Valeria Victrix. Prosopography, Archaeology and History, BAR International Series 149, OxfordGoogle Scholar
Much, R. 1891: ‘Jupiter Tanarus’, Zeitschrift für deutsches Altertum und deutsche Literatur 35, 372–4Google Scholar
Muratori, L.A. 1739: Novus Thesaurus Veterum Inscriptionum I, MilanGoogle Scholar
Nance, B. 2004 (online edn, Jan 2008): ‘Lister, Sir Matthew (bap. 1571, d. 1656)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, OxfordGoogle Scholar
Orelli, J.C. 1828: Inscriptionum Latinarum Selectarum Amplissima Collectio. Volumes I–II, TuriciGoogle Scholar
Pennant, T. 1791: Of London, LondonGoogle Scholar
Prideaux, H. 1676: Marmora Oxoniensia ex Arundellianis, Seldenianis aliisque conflata, OxfordGoogle Scholar
Rinaldi Tufi, S. 1983: Corpus of Sculpture of the Roman World: Great Britain. Volume 1, Fascicule 3: Yorkshire, OxfordGoogle Scholar
Roos, A.M. 2011: Web of Nature: Martin Lister (1639–1712): The First Arachnologist, Leiden and BostonGoogle Scholar
Selden, J. 1629: Marmora Arundelliana, LondonGoogle Scholar
Solin, H., and Salomies, O. 1994: Repertorium nominum gentilium et cognominum Latinorum, HildesheimGoogle Scholar
Sturdy, D., and Moorcraft, N. 1999: ‘Christopher Wren and Oxford's garden of antiquities’, Minerva 10, 25–8Google Scholar
Taylor, M.V. 1917: ‘Woodeaton’, Journal of Roman Studies 7, 98119Google Scholar
Tomlin, R.S.O., and Hassall, M.W.C. 2001: ‘Roman Britain in 2000. II. Inscriptions’, Britannia 32, 387400Google Scholar
Tomlin, R.S.O. 2012: ‘Roman Britain in 2011. III. Inscriptions’, Britannia 43, 395421Google Scholar
Watkin, W.T. 1883: Roman Lancashire. A Description of Roman Remains in the County Palatine of Lancaster, LiverpoolGoogle Scholar
Watkin, W.T. 1886: Roman Cheshire, LiverpoolGoogle Scholar
Wellbeloved, C. 1842: Eburacum or York under the Romans, York and LondonGoogle Scholar
Williams, F.H. 1886: Synopsis of the Roman Inscriptions of Chester, ChesterGoogle Scholar
Williams, H. 1909: ‘Inscriptions’, in Bruton, F.A. (ed.), The Roman Fort at Manchester, Manchester, 2033Google Scholar
Wright, R.P. 1954: ‘Roman Britain in 1953: II. Inscriptions’, Journal of Roman Studies 44, 103–11Google Scholar
Wright, R.P. 1970: ‘Roman Britain in 1969: II. Inscriptions’, Britannia 1, 305–15Google Scholar