Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gxg78 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T04:38:20.147Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Imported Pottery from Germany in Late Roman Britain

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 November 2011

Michael Fulford
Affiliation:
The University, Reading, and Institute of Archaeology, London
Joanna Bird
Affiliation:
The University, Reading, and Institute of Archaeology, London

Extract

With the exception of stamped, red-slipped wares from the Argonne region of France, pottery imported from the Continent into late Roman Britain has received little attention. The object of this paper is to define and describe some types in Britain which appear to have originated in Germany. The vessels were first recognised during preparation of reports on Roman pottery from the Wallbrook, London, and Portchester Castle, Hampshire, and the closest parallels were to be found in the Rhineland. Petrological examination of these sherds in thin section and by heavy mineral analysis has defined two main categories of fabric, which accord geologically with the postulated origin. Further research in site- and museum-collections indicated the chronological and geographical distribution of these types in England: stratigraphical evidence, where available, points to a fourth-century date for importation, although in the Rhineland many of the forms originated in the late second and third centuries.

Type
Articles
Information
Britannia , Volume 6 , November 1975 , pp. 171 - 181
Copyright
Copyright © Michael Fulford and Joanna Bird 1975. Exclusive Licence to Publish: The Society for the Promotion of Roman Studies

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 Chenet, G., La céramique gallo-romaine d'Argonne du IVième siècle, et la terre sigillée décorée à la molette (Mâcon, 1941).Google Scholar

2 J. Bird, ‘The Pottery’, in W. F. Grimes, London Excavations, forthcoming.

3 M. G. Fulford, ‘The Pottery’, in B. W. Cunliffe, Excavations at Portchester Castle, Hampshire, Vol. i, forthcoming.

4 Unverzagt, W., Die Keramik des Kastells Alzei (Frankfurt a-M., 1916), 31–6;Google ScholarNierhaus, R., Germania xxiv (1940), 47Google Scholar; Wightman, E. M., Roman Trier and the Treveri (London, 1970), 202Google Scholar; Hussong, L. and Cüppers, H., Trierer Grabungen und Forschungen i (2)Google Scholar: Die Trierer Kaiserthermen: Die spätrömischen und frühmittelalterliche Keramik (Mainz a-M., 1972), 75.Google Scholar

5 Frechen, J. in Steeger, A., ‘Der Fränkische Friedhof im Rill bei Xanten’, Bonner Jahrb. 148 (1948), 249–98.Google Scholar

6 Sindowski, F. K. H., J. Sedim. Petrol., 19 (1949), 325.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

7 Frechen, op. cit. (note 5).

8 Dunning, G. C., Archaeologia lxxxix (1943), 81, fig. 26.Google Scholar

9 Dunning, G. C., in Harden, D. B. (ed.), Dark-age Britain: Studies presented to E. T. Leeds (London, 1956), 222.Google Scholar

10 B. J. Philp, Excavations in West Kent 1960–1970 (1973), 119–54 (sherd not illustrated).

11 Trierer Zeitschrift 24/26 (19561958), 460, Abb. 70.Google Scholar

12 Loeschcke, S., Trierer Heimatblätter, i (1922), 513.Google Scholar

13 L. Brink, Die Niederlassungen in Mayen bis zum Beginn des Mittelalters (1910), 54–7.

14 Wightman, op. cit. (note 4), 201–2.

15 Hussong and Cüppers, op. cit. (note 4), 25.

16 Wightman, op. cit. (note 4), 202.

17 Wightman, op. cit. (note 4), 202.

18 Unverzagt, op. cit. (note 4), 31–6.

19 Nierhaus, op. cit. (note 4).

20 Wightman, op. cit. (note 4), 202.

21 Petrikovits, H. von, in Landschaft und Geschichte: Festschrift für Franz Petri zu seinem 65 Geburtstag (Bonn, 1970), 400.Google Scholar

22 cf. Gillam's remarks in Trans. Essex Arch. Soc.3 i (1962), 127–40.Google Scholar

23 Wightman, op. cit. (note 4), 184.

24 Crawford, O. G. S., Antiquity xxix (1955), 6876.Google Scholar