Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-8ctnn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-24T00:20:46.100Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Development of Neuropsychological Measures: Personal Experience and Lessons Learnt

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 April 2015

David H.K. Shum*
Affiliation:
Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Australia
*
Address for correspondence: David H.K. Shum, Griffith Health Executive (Gold Coast Campus), Griffith University, Southport, Queensland, 4222, Australia. E-mail: [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

This paper briefly reviews the history and purposes of neuropsychological assessment, as well as advancements in this area, and discusses the development of neuropsychological tests, using examples developed by the author and his colleagues to measure different aspects of human memory. These include the Shum Visual Learning Test, the Australian Retrograde Memory Test, the Comprehensive Assessment of Prospective Memory and the Virtual Reality Prospective Memory Task. The intended uses and psychometric properties of these tests, as well as examples of their use in research and clinical settings, will also be discussed. The paper will conclude with recommendations and advice on the development of neuropsychological tests based on the author's own experience.

Type
ASSBI Presidential Address 2014
Copyright
Copyright © Australasian Society for the Study of Brain Impairment 2015 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Avgan, N., Sutherland, H.G., Spriggens, L.K., Rodriguez-Acevedo, A.J., Haupt, L.M., Shum, D.H.K., & Griffiths, L.R. (2014). Variation H452Y in HTR2A gene affects immediate visual memory. Journal of Genetics and Genome Research, 1 (007), 14.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Batchelor, S., Thompson, E.O., & Miller, L.A. (2008). Retrograde memory after unilateral stroke. Cortex, 44, 170178.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Canty, A.L., Fleming, J., Patterson, F., Green, H.J., Man, D., & Shum, D.H. (2014). Evaluation of a virtual reality prospective memory task for use with individuals with severe traumatic brain injury. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 24, 238265.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chan, R.C.K., Qing, Y., Wu, Q., & Shum, D.H.K. (2010). Prospective memory in healthy Chinese people: The latent structure of the Comprehensive Assessment of Prospective Memory Questionnaire. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 20, 459470.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chau, L.T., Lee, J.B., Fleming, J., Roche, N., & Shum, D. (2007). Reliability and normative data for the comprehensive assessment of prospective memory (CAPM). Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 17, 707722.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chaytor, N., & Schmitter-Edgecombe, M. (2003). The ecological validity of neuropsychological tests: A review of the literature on everyday cognitive skills. Neuropsychological Review, 13, 181197.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Darby, D., & Walsh, K.W. (2005). Walsh’s neuropsychology: A clinical approach (5th ed.). Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone.Google Scholar
das Nair, R., & Lincoln, N.B. (2012). Evaluation of Rehabilitation of Memory in Neurological Disabilities (ReMiND): A randomized controlled trial. Clinical Rehabilitation, 26, 894903.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Eadie, K., & Shum, D. (1995). Assessment of visual memory: a comparison of Chinese characters and geometric figures as stimulus materials. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 17, 731739.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ellis, J. (1996). Prospective memory or the realization of delayed intentions: A conceptual framework for research. In Brandimonte, M., Einstein, G.O. & McDaniel, M.A. (Eds.), Prospective memory: Theory and applications (pp. 122). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.Google Scholar
Ellis, J., & Kvavilashvili, L. (2000). Prospective memory in 2000: Past, present, and future directions. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 14 (7), S1S9.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fleming, J., Kennedy, S., Fisher, R., Gill, H., Gullo, M., & Shum, D. (2009). Validity of the Comprehensive Assessment of Prospective Memory (CAPM) for use with adults with traumatic brain injury. Brain Impairment, 10, 3444.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fleming, J., Shum, D., Strong, J., & Lightbody, S. (2005). Prospective memory rehabilitation for adults with TBI: A compensatory training programme. Brain Injury, 19, 113.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Geffen, G., Isles, R., Preece, M., & Geffen, L. (2008). Memory systems involved in professional skills: A case of dense amnesia due to herpes simplex viral encephalitis. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 18, 89108.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gurd, J.M., Kischka, U., & Marshall, J.C. (2010). The handbook of clinical neuropsychology (2nd ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Huang, J., Fleming, J., Pomery, N.L., O’Gorman, JG., Chan, R.C.K., & Shum, D.H.K. (2014). Perceived importance of prospective memory failures in adults with traumatic brain injury. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 24, 6170.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kliegel, M., Jäger, T., Altgassen, M., & Shum, D. (2008). Clinical neuropsychology of prospective memory. In Kliegel, M., McDaniel, M.A. & Einstein, G.O. (Eds.), Prospective memory: Cognitive, neuroscience, developmental, and applied perspectives (pp. 283308). New York, NY: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.Google Scholar
Kliegel, M., McDaniel, M.A., & Einstein, G.O. (Eds.). (2008). Prospective memory: Cognitive, neuroscience, developmental, and applied perspectives. Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.Google Scholar
Kopelman, M.D. (2002). Disorders of memory. Brain, 125, 21522190.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lah, S., Grayson, S., Lee, T., & Miller, L. (2004). Memory for the past after temporal lobectomy: Impact of epilepsy and cognitive variables. Neuropsychologia, 42, 16661679.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lah, D., Lee, T., Grayson, S., & Miller, L. (2006). Effects of temporal lobe epilepsy on retrograde memory. Epilepsia, 47, 615625.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lah, S., Lee, T., Grayson, S., & Miller, L. (2008). Changes in retrograde memory following temporal lobectomy. Epilepsy & Behavior, 13, 391396.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lah, S., & Miller, L. (2008). Effects of temporal lobe lesion on retrograde memory: A critical review. Neuropsychology Review, 18, 2452.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lezak, M.D. (1976). Neuropsychological assessment. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Lezak, M.D. (1983). Neuropsychological assessment (2nd ed.). New York, NY: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Lezak, M.D. (1995). Neuropsychological assessment (3rd ed.). New York, NY: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Lezak, M.D., Howieson, D.B., Bigler, E.D., & Tranel, D. (2012). Neuropsychological assessment (5th ed.). New York, NY: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Lezak, M.D., Howieson, D.B., & Loring, D.W. (2004). Neuropsychological assessment (4th ed.). New York, NY: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Man, D., Fleming, J., Hohaus, L., & Shum, D.H.K. (2011). Development of the Brief Assessment of Prospective Memory (BAPM) for use with traumatic brain injury populations. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 21, 884898.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
McDaniel, M.A., & Einstein, G.O. (2007). Prospective memory: An overview and synthesis of an emerging field. California: Sage Publications.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
O’Gorman, J., & Shum, D.H.K. (2012). The Australian Remote Memory Battery, 10 years on. Australian Psychologist, 47, 1419.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Roche, N., Fleming, J., & Shum, D. (2002). Self-awareness of prospective memory failure in adults with traumatic brain injury. Brain Injury, 16, 931946.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Roche, N.L., Moody, A., Szabo, K., Fleming, J., & Shum, D. (2007). Prospective memory in adults with traumatic brain injury: An analysis of perceived reasons for remembering and forgetting. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 17, 314334.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shum, D., & Fleming, J. (2014). Manual for the Comprehensive Assessment of Prospective Memory. Sydney: ASSBI Resources.Google Scholar
Shum, D., Fleming, J., Gill, H., Gullo, M.J., & Strong, J. (2011). A randomised controlled trial of prospective memory rehabilitation in adults with traumatic brain injury. Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, 43, 216223.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shum, D.H.K., Harris, D., & O’Gorman, J.G. (2000). Effects of severe traumatic brain injury on visual memory. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 22, 2539.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shum, D., Levin, H., & Chan, R.C.K. (2011). Prospective memory in patients with closed head injury: A review. Neuropsychologia, 49, 21562165.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shum, D., & O’Gorman, J.G. (2001). A test of remote memory for use in Australia. Australian Journal of Psychology, 53, 3645.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shum, D.H.K., O’Gorman, J.G., & Eadie, K. (1999). Normative data for a new memory test: The Shum Visual Learning Test. Clinical Neuropsychologist, 13, 121135.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shum, D., O’Gorman, J., Myors, B., & Creed, P. (2013). Psychological testing and assessment (2nd ed.). Melbourne, Australia: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Smith, G., Della Sala, S., Logie, R.H., & Maylor, E.A. (2000). Prospective and retrospective memory in normal ageing and dementia: a questionnaire study. Memory, 8, 311321.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Walsh, K.W. (1978). Neuropsychology: A clinical approach. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone.Google Scholar
Walsh, K.W. (1985). Understanding brain damage: A primer of neuropsychological evaluation. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone.Google Scholar
Walsh, K.W. (1987). Neuropsychology: A clinical approach (2nd ed.). Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone.Google Scholar
Walsh, K.W. (1991). Understanding brain damage: A primer of neuropsychological evaluation (2nd ed.). Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone.Google Scholar
Walsh, K.W. (1994). Neuropsychology: A clinical approach (3rd ed.). Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone.Google Scholar
Walsh, K.W., & Darby, D. (1999). Neuropsychology: A clinical approach (4th ed.). Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone.Google Scholar
Ward, H., Shum, D., Dick, B., McKinlay, L., & Baker-Tweeney, S. (2004). Interview study of the effects of paediatric traumatic brain injury on memory. Brain Injury, 18, 471495.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Yogeetha, S.B., Haupt, L.M., McKenzie, K., Sutherland, H.G., Okolicsyani, R.K., Lea, R.A., . . . Griffiths, L.R. (2013). BDNF and TNF-α polymorphisms in memory. Molecular Biology Reports, 40, 54835490.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed