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St. Thomas Aquinas on Rich and Poor

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 October 2024

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[St. Thomas treats of poverty in his Contra Impugnantes Dei Cultum (c.6), in the Contra Gentiles (III, 131-135) and in the Summit (II-II, 186, 3 and 188, 7). All these passages are important and will be considered elsewhere. But it seemed worth while to call attention to the little-known sermons translated here which have special qualities of simplicity and directness. Further matter of a similar kind will be found in Sermones Dominicales 48, 80 and 125 and in the Exposition of the Lord’s Prayer under Panem nostrum.]

Remember that thou didst receive good things in thy lifetime, and likewise Lazarus evil things; but now he is comforted and thou art tormented. Lk. 16: 25.

In these words four things are shown us. First the temporal prosperity of the reprobate : Remember that thou didst receive good things in thy lifetime. Second, the brief adversity of the just in this world : Likewise Lazarus evil things. Third, the eternal blessedness of the just : But now he is comforted. Fourth, the perpetual misery of the wicked : And thou art tormented.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 1943 Provincial Council of the English Province of the Order of Preachers

References

1 Texts in the Parma edition of St. Thomas, vol. 15, pp. 163 and 202.