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St. Mark's and St. Luke's Omission of St. Matthew XVI, 17—19

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 November 2024

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17. And Jesus answered and said unto him : Blessed art thou, Simon Bar Jona, for flesh and blood hath not revealed it unto thee, but my Father who is in heaven.

18. And I also say unto thee, that thou art Peetr and upon this rock I will build my church and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it.

19. I will give to thee the keys of the kingdom of heaven. And whatsoever thou shalt bind on earth shall be bound also in heaven. And whatsoever thou shalt loose on earth shall be loosed also in heaven.

* * * * *

The omission of this passage from the Gospels of St. Mark and St. Luke is of such significance that it has already occasioned a bulky literature. Those of us who are privileged to experience the peace of being in the Church of the Rock are intellectually unprejudiced towards the discussion, because whatever way the discussion turns, it always turns into a confirmation of the Petrine position. If on the one hand it be argued that Mark and Luke did not know of this text but that it found its way almost at once into the text of the first gospel, we are faced with the fact of such a widespread acceptance of St. Peter’s supremacy that a spurious text could be given citizenship in the gospel written, not by a mere disciple like Mark or Luke, but by an apostle, Matthew.

If, on the contrary, the text was known, as indeed the present writer thinks it was known, though omitted, by Mark and Luke, inclusion in the gospel of one who was an apostle and an eye-witness of the incident is first-hand authority which no later omissions can destroy.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 1930 Provincial Council of the English Province of the Order of Preachers