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Alfred Loisy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 October 2024

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Loisy died in 1940 and his devoted disciple, Miss Maud Petre, died in December', 1942. In the pages of this book she attempts to explain the Abba’s religious standpoint by copious citations from his writings, adding her own comments, verily those of a disciple. Just over forty years have elapsed since the publication of L'Evangile et l’Eglise took the ecclesiastical world by storm and, with its sequel Autour d’un petit livre, was condemned by the Holy See in 1903. Loisy declined to submit.

What a tragic story it is ! Nor is the telling of it by his devoted disciple less so. For while endeavouring to preserve her independence, she is plainly in full sympathy with the master’s main contentions. I have read her pages twice if not thrice, and—harsh though it may seem—the word ‘egoist,’ applicable to master and disciple alike, keeps recurring to the mind.

As Miss Petre herself says : ‘Loisy lived by mind rather than by heart, and mental agreement was, for him, essential to friendship.’ Hence the breach, first with Duchesne, then with von Hugel: ‘his Memoires testify to his sensitiveness and inability to endure contradiction patiently.’ Pius X, to whom Loisy had appealed, saw this clearly : ‘I have received a letter from Loisy; but while his appeal is addressed to my heart, his letter was not written from his own heart.’

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 1944 Provincial Council of the English Province of the Order of Preachers

Footnotes

1

Alfred Loisy: His Religious Significance. By M. D. Petre (Cambridge University Press; 7s. 6d.). With an Introductory Notice of Miss Petre and a brief Foreword by herself.

References

2 On June 25th, 1932, all the writings of Loisy were placed on the Index; see, too, Acta Apostolicai Sedis, 1938, p. 266.

3 No one realised more clearly the dangerous character of the ideas 90 persistently advanced by Loisy than did the late Père Tagrange, see his reviews in the Rev. Biblique, Jan. 1016, pp. 250–259; April, 1923. p. 282; Oct., 1932, P. 622. Nor were writers in the Journal of Theological Studies less pronounced, see the issues for July, 1928, p. 413; at., 1931, P. 443.