Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-l7hp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T16:33:21.602Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Population size of Cuban Parrots Amazona leucocephala and Sandhill Cranes Grus canadensis and community involvement in their conservation in northern Isla de la Juventud, Cuba

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2010

Xiomara Gálvez Aguilera
Affiliation:
Empresa National para la Conservation de la Flora y la Fauna, Ministerio de la Agricultura, La Habana, Cuba.
Vicente Berovides Alvarez
Affiliation:
Facultad de Biologia, Universidad de la Habana, La Habana, Cuba.
James W. Wiley
Affiliation:
Biological Resources Division, U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia 22092, USA;, Mailing address: Grambling Cooperative Wildlife Project, P. O. Box 841, Grambling State University, Grambling, Louisiana 71245, USA. E-mail: [email protected]
José Rivera Rosales
Affiliation:
Empresa National para la Conservatión de la Flora y la Fauna, Ministerio de la Agricultura, Nueva Gerona, Isla de To- Juventud, Cuba.
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The Cuban Sandhill Crane Grus canadensis nesiotes and Cuban Parrot Amazona leucocephala palmarum are considered endangered species in Cuba and the Isla de la Juventud (formerly Isla de Pinos). Coincident with a public education campaign, a population survey for these species was conducted in the northern part of the Isla de la Juventud on 17 December 1995, from o6hoo to 10hoo. Residents from throughout the island participated, manning 98 stations, with 1–4 observers per station. Parrots were observed at 60 (61.2%) of the stations with a total of 1320, maximum (without correction for duplicate observations), and 1100, minimum (corrected), individuals counted. Sandhill cranes were sighted at 38 (38.8%) of the stations, with a total of 115 individuals. Cranes and parrots co-occurred at 20 (20.4%) of the stations.

Resúmen

La grulla Grus canadensis nesiotes y la cotorra Amazona leucocephala palmarum son dos especies de aves cubanas amenazadas de extinción que ocurren en la parte Norte de la Isla de la Juventud, Cuba. Para ambas especies se organizó un conteo poblacional, donde de forma masiva participó toda la población de la Isla. El conteo se llevó a cabo de día 17 de diciembre de 1995, en 98 puntos de observación (PO), dispersos por todo el Norte de la Isla, entre las o6hoo y 10hoo, con 1 a 4 observadores por punto. En 60 PO (61.2%) se observaron cotorras, dando un total de 1320 individuos (sin corregir par posibles observaciones repetidas) y 1100 (corregido). En 38 PO (38.8%) se detectaron grullas, dando un total de 115 individuos. Grullas y cotorras coocurrieron en el 20.4% de los PO en los Indios.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Birdlife International 1999

References

Anonymous. (1909) Cuban parrots and politics. Forest and Stream 73: 365.Google Scholar
Bangs, O. and Zappey, W. R. (1905) Birds of the Isle of Pines. Am. Nat. 39: 179215.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barbour, T. (1943) Cuban ornithology Mem. Nuttall Orn. Club No. 9, Cambridge, Mass.Google Scholar
Berovides, V. and Gálvez, X. (1994) Caracterizacion ecologica de la avifauna cubana en peligro de extincion. Pitirre 7(3): 6.Google Scholar
Berovides, V. and Gálvez, X. (1995) Situacion poblacional de la grulla cubana (Grus canad-ensis nesiotes). Rev. Cub. Cier. Vet. 24: 35.Google Scholar
Buide, M., Fernández, J., Garcia Moñtana, F., Garrido, O. H., de los Santos Izquierdo, H., Silva, G. and Varona, L. (1974) Las especies amenazadas de vertebrados cubanos. La Habana: Academia de Ciencias.Google Scholar
Collar, N. J., Gonzaga, L. P., Krabbe, N., Nieto, A. Madrono, Naranjo, L. G., Parker, T. III and Wege, D. C.. 1992.Threatened birds of the Americas. ICBP/IUCN Red Data Book, third edition. Washington, D. C: Smithsonian Institution Press.Google Scholar
Cuevas, J. R. (1997) An assessment of biodiversity in Cuba. Inter-Am. Dialogue 4: 2330.Google Scholar
Fernández Montaner, D. A. (1968) Aves de caza de Cuba. La Habana: Ediciones Deportivas.Google Scholar
Gálvez Aguilera, X. (1996) Los psitacidos del archipielgo cubano. Flora y Fauna o: 3435.Google Scholar
Gálvez Aguilera, X. and Berovides, V. (1992) Estudio de una poblacion de Cotorra Cubana, Area Protegida “Los Indios”, Isla de la Juventud. La Habana: Empresa Nacional para la Protection de la Flora y la Fauna.Google Scholar
Gálvez, X. and Berovides, V. (1994) Status de los psitacidos cubanos en las areas proteg-idas. P. 81 in lnternatn. Meeting Soc. Conserv. Biol. Guadalajara, Mexico (abstract).Google Scholar
Gálvez, X. and Perera, A. (1995) A crane conservation revival in Cuba. The ICF Bugle 1: 23.Google Scholar
Gálvez Aguilera, X., Rivera, R. J., Quiala, G. F. and Wiley, J. W. (in press) Breeding season diet of the Cuban Parrot (Amazona leucocephala) in the Los Indios Ecological Reserve, Isla de la Juventud, Cuba. Papageienkunde.Google Scholar
Garcia Montana, F. (1987) Las aves de Cuba: subesped.es endémicas, II. La Habana: Editorial Gente Nueva.Google Scholar
Garrido, O. H. (1985) Cuban endangered birds. Pp. 992999 in Buckley, P. A., Foster, M. S., Morton, E. S., Ridgely, R. S. and Buckley, F. G., eds. Neotropical ornithology. Washington, D. C.: American Ornithologists' Union (Ornithological Monograph No. 36).Google Scholar
Garrido, O. H. and Garciá Montana, F. (1975) Catálogo de las aves de Cuba. La Habana: Academia de Ciencias.Google Scholar
Gnam, R. and Burchsted, A. (1991) Population estimates for the Bahamas Parrot on Abaco Island, Bahamas. J. Field Orn. 62: 139146.Google Scholar
Gundlach, J. (1875) Neue beiträge zur ornithologie Cubas. Nach eigenen 30 jährigen beob-achtungen zusammengestellt. J. Orn. 23(131): 293340.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gundlach, J. (1893) Ornithologia cubana ó catálogo descriptivo de todas las especies de aves indigenas como de paso annual 0 accidental observadas en 53 anos. La Habana: Archivos l a Policlinica ed. Imprenta “La Moderna.”Google Scholar
Huerta Losada, T., Berovides Alvarez, V. and Sánchez, B. (1984) Comunidad de aves de las sabanas arenosas de la Isla de la Juventud. Informe Preliminar. P. 457 in IV Conferencia Cientifica sobre Education Superior, 1984. La Habana: Universidad de La Habana.Google Scholar
Instituto Cubano de Geodesia y Cartografia. (1978) Atlas de Cuba. XX Aniversario del Triunfo de la Revolution. La Habana: Instituto Cubano de Geodesia y Cartografia.Google Scholar
Jennings, O. E. (1917) A contribution to the botany of the Isle of Pines, Cuba, based upon the specimens of plants from that island contained in the Herbarium of the Carnegie Museum under date of October 1916. Ann. Carnegie Mus. 11(1–2): 19290.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Johnsgard, P.A. (1983) Cranes of the World. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.Google Scholar
Perera, A., Garrido, O., Estrada, J. and González, H. (1993) Especies de vertebrados amenazadas. Habana, Cuba.Google Scholar
Poey, F. (18511855) Apuntes sobre la fauna de la Isla de Pinos. Pp. 424431 in Memorias sobre la Historia Natural de la Isla de Cuba, acompañadas de sumarios Latinos y extractos Frances, 1. Habana: Imprenta de Barcina.Google Scholar
Smith, H. L. (1944) Chirpings from Cuba. Aviculture 14: 217221.Google Scholar
Snyder, N. F. R., Wiley, J. W. and Kepler, C. B. (1987) The parrots of Luquillo: the natural history and conservation of the Puerto Rican parrot. Los Angeles: Western Foundation of Vertebrate Zoology.Google Scholar
Stattersfield, A. J., Crosby, M. J., Long, A. J. and Wege, D. C.. (1998) Endemic bird areas of the world: priorities for biodiversity conservation. Cambridge, U.K.: BirdLife International (BirdLife Conservation Series No. 7).Google Scholar
Todd, W. E. C. (1916) The birds of the Isle of Pines. Incorporating the substance of field–notes by Gustav A. Link. Ann. Carnegie Mus. 10: 146296.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walkinshaw, L. H. (1953) Nesting and abundance of the Cuban Sandhill Crane on the Isle of Pines. Auk 70: 110.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walkinshaw, L. H. (1973) Cranes of the world. New York: Winchester Press.Google Scholar
Walkinshaw, W. H. and Baker, B. W. (1946) Notes on the birds of the Isle of Pines, Cuba. Wilson Bull. 58: 133142.Google Scholar
Wiley, J. W. (1991) Status and conservation of parrots and parakeets in the Greater Antilles, Bahama Islands, and Cayman Islands. Bird Conserv. Internatn. 1: 187214.CrossRefGoogle Scholar