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DEPERSONALIZATION IN A NON-CLINICAL SAMPLE

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 September 1999

Jean Charbonneau
Affiliation:
Hopital St-Luc, Montreal, Canada
Kieron O'Connor
Affiliation:
Hopital Louis-H Lafontaine, Montreal, Canada

Abstract

Twenty participants self-referred from the general population as experiencing depersonalization were interviewed to determine the qualities of the experience and possible pathology. The participants and control group were also administered a battery of questionnaires measuring different aspects of psychopathology. There were no consistent diagnostic associations with depersonalization. In the majority of cases, onset was reported after a traumatic life event, or after sexual abuse or after giving birth. The most frequent experiences were related to derealization and participants did not score high on dissociation in general. The most common strategy to alleviate the problem was concentrating on a task. We distinguish between those clients who viewed the experience as a loss of or less than normal sensation, which we qualified as negative symptoms and others who evaluated the experience as an addition to their usual perceptions and sensations, which we qualified as positive symptoms.

Type
Brief Clinical Reports
Copyright
© 1999 British Association for Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapies

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