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We need behavioural ecology to explain the institutional authority of the gods

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 June 2005

Chris Knight
Chris Knight*
Affiliation:
Anthropology Department, School of Social Sciences, University of East London, Barking Campus, Dagenham, Essex RM8 2AS, United Kingdomhttp://Homepages.uel.ac.uk/C.Knight/
*
[email protected]
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Abstract:

Atran & Norenzayan (A&N) rightly criticize cognitive theories for failure to explain sacrifice and commitment. But their attempt to reconcile cognitivism with commitment theory is unconvincing. Why should imaginary entities be effective in punishing moral defectors? Heavy costs are entailed in enforcing community-wide social contracts, and behavioural ecology is needed to explain how and why evolving humans could afford these costs.

Type
Open Peer Commentary
Information
Behavioral and Brain Sciences , Volume 27 , Issue 6 , December 2004 , pp. 742
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2004

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