No CrossRef data available.
Article contents
Of pidgins and pigeons
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 04 February 2010
Abstract
An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.
- Type
- Open Peer Commentary
- Information
- Copyright
- Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1984
References
Alleyne, M. C. (1971) Acculturation and the cultural matrix of creolization. In: Pidginization and creolization of languages, ed. Hymes, D.. Cambridge University Press. [taDB, PAR]Google Scholar
Alleyne, M. C. (1979) On the genesis of languages. In: The genesis of language, ed. Hill, K. C.. Karoma. [PAR]Google Scholar
Alleyne, M. C. (1980b)Introduction to Theoretical orientations in creole studies, ed. Valdman, A. & Highfield, A., Academic Press. [taDB]Google Scholar
Allsopp, R. (1976) The case for Afrogenesis. Paper presented at the International Conference on Creole Languages, Georgetown, Guyana. [taDB]Google Scholar
Allsopp, R. (1977) Africanisms in the idiom of Caribbean English. In: Language and linguistic problems in Africa, ed. Kotey, P. F. A. & Der-Houssikian, H.. Hornbeam Press. [taDB]Google Scholar
Aslin, R., Pisoni, D. & Jusczyk, P. (1983) Auditory development and speech perception in infancy. In: Infancy and the biology of development, ed. Haith, M. & Campos, J.. Vol. 2 of Carmichael's manual of child psychology, ed. P. Mussen. Wiley. [LB]Google Scholar
Atherton, M. & Schwartz, R. (1974) Linguistic innateness and its evidence. Journal of Philosophy 71:155–68. [MC]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Atherton, M. & Schwartz, R. (1983) Talk to the animals. In: Language in primates, ed. de Luce, J. & Wilder, H. T.. Springer-Verlag. [MC]Google Scholar
Baissac, C. (1880) Etude sur le patois créole mauricien. Imprimerie Berger-Levrault. [CC]Google Scholar
Baker, C. L. (1979) Syntactic theory and the projection problem. Linguistic Inquiry 10:533–81. [taDB]Google Scholar
Baker, P. (1976) Towards a social history of Mauritian Creole. B. Phil. diss., University of York. [taDB]Google Scholar
Baker, P. (1982) The contribution of non-Francophone immigrants to the lexicon of Mauritian Creole. Ph.D. diss., University of London. [taDB, CC]Google Scholar
Bates, E. (1976) Language and context: The acquisition of pragmatics. Academic Press. [EB]Google Scholar
Bates, E., Benigni, L., Bretherton, I., Camaioni, L. & Volterra, V. (1979) The emergence of symbols: Cognition and communication in infancy. Academic Press. [EB]Google Scholar
Baudet, M. M. (1981) Identifying the African grammatical base of the Caribbean creoles: A typological approach. In: Historicity and cariation in creole studies, ed. Highfield, A. & Valdman, A.. Karoma. [CC]Google Scholar
Bellugi, U. (1971) Simplification in children's language. In: Language acquisition: Models and methods, ed. Huxley, R. & Ingram, E.. Academic Press. [RFC]Google Scholar
Bentolila, A. (1971) Les systèmes verbaux créoles; comparaisons avec les langages africaincs. Thèse de 3e cycle de I'Université de Paris V – René Descartes. [tarDB]Google Scholar
Bever, T. G. (1970) The cognitive basis for linguistic structures. In: Cognition and the development of language, ed. Hayes, J. R.. Wiley. [FCK]Google Scholar
Bickerton, D. (1971) Inherent variability and variable rules. Foundations of Language 7:457–92. [rDB]Google Scholar
Bickerton, D. (1973) The nature of a creole continuum. Language 49(3):640–69. [rDB, PAR]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bickerton, D. (1974) Creolization, linguistic universals, natural semantax and the brain. Working Papers in Linguistics (University of Hawaii) 6(3):124–41. [taDB, PM]Google Scholar
Bickerton, D. (1977) Pidginization and creolization: Language acquisition and language universals. In: Pidgin and creole linguistics, ed. Valdman, A.. Indiana University Press. [taDB]Google Scholar
Bickerton, D. (1979) Beginnings. In: The genesis of language, ed. Hill, K. C.. Karoma. [taDB]Google Scholar
Bickerton, D. (1980) Decreolization and the creole continuum. In: Theoretical orientations in creole studies, ed. Valdman, A. & Highfield, A.. Academic Press. [rDB]Google Scholar
Bickerton, D. (1982) Learning without experience the creole way. In: Exceptional language and linguistics, ed. Obler, L. K. & Menn, L.. Academic Press. [LJ]Google Scholar
Bickerton, D. & Wilson, W. H. (1984) Pidgin Hawaiian. In Pidgin and creole languages: Essays in memory of John E. Reinecke, ed. Gilbert, G.. University of Hawaii Press. [tarDB]Google Scholar
Blassingame, J. W. (1972) The slace community: Plantation life in the antebellum South. Oxford University Press. [taDB]Google Scholar
Bloom, L. (1981) The importance of language for language development: Linguistic determinism in the 1980s. In: Native language and foreign language acquisition, ed. Winitz, H.. New York Academy of Sciences 379. [LB]Google Scholar
Bowerman, M. (1974) Learning the structure of causative verbs. Stanford Papers and Reports on Child Language Development 8:142–78. [taDB]Google Scholar
Bradshaw, J. (1979) Causative serial constructions and word order change in Papua, New Guinea. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Linguistic Society of America, Los Angeles. [taDB]Google Scholar
Brown, R. (1977) Introduction. In: Talking to children: Language input and acquisition, ed. Snow, C. E. & Ferguson, C. A.. Cambridge University Press. [JCM]Google Scholar
Brown, R. & Hanlon, C. (1970) Derivational complexity and order of acquisition in child speech. In: Cognition and the development of language, ed. Hayes, J. R.. Wiley. [taDB]Google Scholar
Bruner, J. S. & Feldman, C. (1982) Where does language come from? New York Review of Books 29 (11):34–36. [taDB]Google Scholar
Bybee, J. L. (1983) Iconicity in stem-inflection relations. Paper presented to Symposium on Iconicity in Grammar, Stanford University. [DIS] (in preparation) Morphology and morphophonemics. [DIS]Google Scholar
Byrne, F. X. (1982) Fi and fu; origins and functions in Caribbean English-based creoles. Paper presented at the 1982 meeting of the Caribbean Linguistics Society, Paramaribo, Surinam. [taDB]Google Scholar
Byrne, F. X. (1983) Instrumental in Saramaccan. Paper presented at the York Conference on Urban Creoles, University of York, England, September 24–27. [rDB]Google Scholar
Byrne, F. X. (forthcoming) Verb serialization and predicate complementation in Saramaccan. Ph.D. diss., University of Arizona. [taDB]Google Scholar
Chaudenson, R. (1974) Le lexique du parler créole de la Réunion. Libraire Honoré Champion. [taDB]Google Scholar
Chomsky, N. (1980a) Rules and representations. Columbia University Press. [EB, taDB]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chomsky, N. (1980b) Rules and representations. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 3:1–61. [rDB, LJ]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chomsky, N. (1981a) Lectures on government and binding. Foris. [tarDB, NH, DWL, EM, EW]Google Scholar
Chomsky, N. (1981b) Principles and parameters in the theory of grammar. In: Explanation in linguistics, ed. Hornstein, N. & Lightfoot, D. W.. Longman. [NH]Google Scholar
Chomsky, N. (1982) Some concepts and consequences of the theory of government and binding. Linguistic Inquiry Monograph 6, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. [taDB, JCM, EW]Google Scholar
Clark, R. (1979) In search of Beach-la-mar: A history of Pacific Pidgin English. Te Reo 22:3–64. [MG]Google Scholar
Corne, C. (1983) Substratal reflections: The completive aspect and the distributive numerals in Isle de France Creole. Te Reo 26:65–80. [CC]Google Scholar
Corne, C. (1984) Verb fronting in Creole: Transmission or bioprogram? In: Pidgin and creole languages: Essays in memory of John E. Reinecke, ed. Gilbert, G.. Karoma. [CC]Google Scholar
Curtiss, S. (1977) Genie: A psycholinguistic study of a modern-day “wild child.” Academic Press. [DWL]Google Scholar
DeCasper, A. & Fifer, W. (1980) Of human bonding: Newborns prefer their mothers' voices. Science 208:1174–76. [LB]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Dennett, D. C. (1983) Intentional systems in cognitive ethology: The “Panglossian paradigm” defended. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 6:343–55. [rDB, MG]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Deuchar, M. (1983) Negative incorporation in sign languages as creoles. Paper presented at the 1983 annual meeting of the Linguistics Society of America, December 28–30, Minneapolis, Minn. [RPM]Google Scholar
Dulay, H. & Burt, M. (1978) Some remarks on creativity in language acquisition. In: Second language acquisition research, ed. Ritchie, W.. Academic Press. [PAR]Google Scholar
Edwards, V. & Ladd, P. (1983) The linguistic status of British sign language. Paper presented at the York Conference on Urban Creoles, University of York, England, September 24–27. [rDB]Google Scholar
Eimas, P., Siqueland, E., Jusczyk, P. & Vigorito, J. (1971) Speech perception in infants. Science 171:303–6. [LB]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Feldman, H., Goldin-Meadow, S. & Gleitman, L. R. (1978) Beyond Herodotus: The creation of language by linguistically deprived deaf children. In: Action, symbol, and gesture: The emergence of language, ed. Lock, A.. Academic Press. [rDB, DWL, RPM]Google Scholar
Fischer, S. D. (1978) Sign language and creoles. In: Understanding language through sign language research, ed. Siple, P.. Academic Press. [RPM]Google Scholar
Fodor, J. A., Bever, T. G. & Garrett, M. F. (1974) The psychology of language. McGraw-Hill. [MC]Google Scholar
Gibson, K. (1982) Tense and aspect in Guyanese Creole: A syntactic, semantic and pragmatic analysis. D. Phil, thesis, University of York. [PAMS]Google Scholar
Gilman, C. (1981) Pidgin languages: Form selection or simplification? Paper read at tenth annual linguistic symposium, Milwaukee. [SSM]Google Scholar
Givón, T. (1979) Prolegomena to any sane creology. In: Readings in creole studies, ed. Hancock, I., Polomé, E., Goodman, M. & Heine, B.. E. Story-Scientia P.V.B.A. [SSM]Google Scholar
Goldin-Meadow, S. (1979) Structure in a manual communication system developed without a conventional language model: Language without a helping hand. In: Studies in neurolinguistics, vol. 4, ed. Whitaker, H. & Whitaker, H. A.. Academic Press. [RPM]Google Scholar
Goldin-Meadow, S. (1982) The resilience of recursion: A study of a communication system developed without a conventional language model. In: Language acquisition: The state of the art, ed. Wanner, E. & Gleitman, L. R.. Cambridge University Press. [RPM]Google Scholar
Goldin-Meadow, S. & Feldman, H. (1977) The development of language-like communication without a language model. Science 197:401–3. [FCK]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Goldin-Meadow, S. & Mylander, C. (1983) Gestural communication in deaf children: Noneffect of parental input on language development. Science 221:372–74. [rDB, LJ, RPM]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Greenfield, P. & Zukow, P. (1978) Why children say what they say when they say it. In: Children's language, vol. 1, ed. Nelson, K.. Gardner Press. [EB]Google Scholar
Gurdon, J. B. (1968) Transplanted nuclei and cell differentiation. Scientific American 219:24–35. [LJ]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hale, K. (1978) On the position of Walbiri in a typology of the base. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. [taDB]Google Scholar
Hall, R. A. Jr (1944) Chinese Pidgin English: Grammar and texts. Journal of the American Oriental Society 64:95–113. [MG]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hall, R. A. Jr (1953) Haitian Creole. American Anthropological Association Memoir 74, Washington, D.C. [taDB]Google Scholar
Hancock, I. F. (1980) Gullah and Barbadian: Origins and relationships. American Speech 55:17–35. [SSM, PAR]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harnad, S. R., Steklis, H. D. & Lancaster, J. B., eds. (1976) Origins and evolution of language and speech. New York Academy of Sciences. [taDB]Google Scholar
Holm, J. (1982) Review of Roots of Language. English World-Wide 3(1):112–15. [taDB]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hornstein, N. & Lightfoot, D. W., eds. (1981) Explanation in linguistics. Longman. [NH]Google Scholar
Jackendoff, R. (1977) X syntax: A study of phrase structure. Linguistic Inquiry Monograph 2, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. [taDB]Google Scholar
Jansen, B., Koopman, H. & Muysken, P. (1978) Serial verbs in the creole languages. Amsterdam Creole Studies 2:133–59. [taDB]Google Scholar
Jusczyk, P. W., Pisoni, D. B., Reed, M. A., Fernauld, & Myers, M. (1983) Infants' discrimination of the duration of a rapid spectrum change in nonspeech signals. Science 222:175–77. [WS-YW]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Karmiloff-Smith, A. (1977a) The child's construction of a system of plurifunctional markers. Paper presented at the biennial conference of the International Society for the Study of Behavioural Development, Pavia, Italy. [RFC]Google Scholar
Karmiloff-Smith, A. (1977b) More about the same: Children's understanding of post-articles. Journal of Child Language 4:377–94. [RFC]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Karmiloff-Smith, A. (1978) The interplay between syntax, semantics, and phonology in language acquisition processes. In: Recent advances in the psychology of language: Language development and mother-child interaction, ed. Campbell, R. N. & Smith, P. T.. Plenum Press. [RFC]Google Scholar
Karmiloff-Smith, A. (1979) A functional approach to child language: A study of determiners and reference. Cambridge University Press. [RFC]Google Scholar
Koopman, H. (1982) Les questions. In: Syntaxe de I'Haitien, ed. Lefebvre, C., Magloire-Holly, H. & Piou, N.. Karoma. [rDB]Google Scholar
Koopman, H. & Lefebvre, C. (1982) Pu: Marqueur de mode, préposition et complémenteur. In: Syntaxe de I'Haitien, ed. Lefebvre, C., Magloire-Holly, H. & Piou, N.. Karoma. [taDB]Google Scholar
Krashen, S. D. (1973) Lateralization and the critical period: Some new evidence. Language Learning 23(1):63–74. [taDB]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lakoff, G. (1968) Instrumental adverbs and the concept of deep structure. Foundations of Language 4:4–29. [SSM]Google Scholar
Leder, P. (1982) The genetics of antibody diversity. Scientific American 246:102–15. [LJ]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lefebvre, C., Magloire-Holly, H. & Piou, N. eds. (1982) Syntaxe de I'Haitien. Karoma. [taDB]Google Scholar
Lenneberg, E. H. (1964) The capacity for language acquisition. In: The structure of language, ed. Fodor, J. A. & Katz, J. J.. Prentice-Hall. [MC]Google Scholar
Lenneberg, E. H. (1967) Biological foundations of language. Wiley. [taDB, MC, GS]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Levi-Strauss, C. (1969) The raw and the cooked: Introduction to the science of mythology, vol. 1. Harper and Row. (Transl. John & Doreen Weigthman). (Orig. published by Librairie Plon, 1964). [EB]Google Scholar
Lightfoot, D. W. (1981) Review of Sampson, Liberty and language. Journal of Linguistics 17:160–73. [GS]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lightfoot, D. W. (1982) The language lottery: Toward a biology of grammars. MIT Press. [NH, DWL]Google Scholar
Lord, C. (1973) Serial verbs in transition. Studies in African Linguistics 4(3):269–96. [taDB]Google Scholar
McCawley, J. D. (1968) Lexical insertion in a transformational grammar without deep structure. Papers from the fourth regional meeting of the Chicago Linguistic Society. Chicago Linguistic Society. Also in Grammar and meaning: Papers on syntactic and semantic topics, ed. McCawley, J. D.. Taishukan Publishing Company, 1973. [SSM]Google Scholar
McCawley, J. D. (1971) Prelexical syntax. Monograph Series on Languages and Linguistics 24:19–33. Also in Grammar and mearning: Papers on syntactic and semantic topics, ed. J. D. McCawley. Taishukan Publishing Company, 1973. [SSM]Google Scholar
McNeill, D. A. (1966) Developmental psycholinguistics. In: The genesis of language, ed. Smith, F. & Miller, G. A.. MIT Press. [taDB]Google Scholar
Mahmoud, U. A. (1979) Processes of language change in the southern Sudan. University of Khartoum. [rDB]Google Scholar
Manessy, G. (1977) Processes of pidginization in African languages. In: Pidgin and creole linguistics, ed. Valdman, A.. Indiana University Press. [taDB]Google Scholar
Maratsos, M. P. (1974) Preschool children's use of definite and indefinite articles. Child Development 45:446–55. [taDB]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Maratsos, M. P. (1976) The use of definite and indefinite reference in young children. Cambridge University Press. [taDB]Google Scholar
Maratsos, M. & Chalkley, M. A. (1980) The internal language of children's syntax: The nature and ontogenesis of syntactic categories. In: Children's language, vol. 2, ed. Nelson, K.. Gardner Press. [MM]Google Scholar
Marler, P. (1977) Sensory templates, visual perception and development: A comparative view. In: Intention, conversation and the development of language, ed. Lewis, M. & Rosenblum, L. A.. Wiley. [rDB]Google Scholar
Mayberry, R., Fischer, S. & Hatfield, N. (1983) Sentence repetition in American Sign Language. In: Language in sign: An international perspective on sign language, ed. Kyle, J. G. & Woll, B.. Croom Helm. [RPM]Google Scholar
Mayr, E. (1982) The growth of biological thought: Diversity, evolution and inheritance. Harvard University Press. [LJ]Google Scholar
Mishkin, M. (1982) A memory system in the monkey. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, B, 298:85–95. [taDB]Google ScholarPubMed
Mufwene, S. S. (1981) Non-individuation and the count/mass distinction. In: Papers from the seventeenth regional meeting of the Chicago Linguistic Society, ed. Hendrick, R. A., Masek, C. S., & Miller, M. F.. CLS. [SSM]Google Scholar
Mufwene, S. S. (in Press) Observations on time reference in Jamaican and Guyanese creoles. English World-Wide 4. [SSM]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mühlhäusler, P. (1980) The development of the category of number in Tok Pisin. In: Generative studies on creole languages, ed. Muysken, P.. Foris. [SSM]Google Scholar
Nelson, K. (1974) Concept, word and sentence. Psychological Review 81:267–85. [EB]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Newport, E. L. (1982) Task specificity in language learning? Evidence from speech perception and American Sign Language. In: Language acquisition: The state of the art, ed. Wanner, E. & Gleitman, L. R.. Cambridge University Press. [RFC, MM, RPM]Google Scholar
Newport, E. L., Gleitman, H. & Gleitman, L. R. (1977) Mother, I'd rather do it myself: Some effects and non-effects of maternal speech style. In: Talking to children: Language input and acquisition, ed. Snow, C. E. & Ferguson, C. A.. Cambridge University Press. [JCM]Google Scholar
Nhial, A. A. J. (1975) Kinubi and Juba Arabic: A comparative study. In: Directions in Sudanese linguistics and folklore, ed. Hurreiz, S. H. & Bell, H.. Sudanese Studies Library no. 4. [rDB, MG]Google Scholar
Ochs, E. (1982) Talking to children in Western Samoa. Language in Society 11:77–104. [taDB]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Papen, R. (1978) The French-based creoles of the Indian Ocean. Ph.D. dissertation, University of California, San Diego. [rDB]Google Scholar
Peters, A. M. (1983) The units of language acquisition. Cambridge University Press. [taDB]Google Scholar
Pinker, S. (1983) How do children unlearn their mistakes? A hypothesis from learnability theory. Paper presented at the biennial meeting of the Society for Research in Child Development, Detroit. [taDB]Google Scholar
Price, R. (1976) The Guiana maroons: A historical and bibliographical introduction. Johns Hopkins University Press. [tarDB, MG]Google Scholar
Reinecke, J. E. (1969) Language and dialect in Hawaii: A sociolinguistic history to 1935. University of Hawaii Press. [rDB, MC, WJS]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Roberts, P. A. (1975) The adequacy of certain linguistic theories for showing important relationships in a creole language. Paper presented at the International Conference on Pidgins and Creoles, Honolulu [taDB]Google Scholar
Roeper, T. (1981) On the deductive model and the acquisition of productive morphology. In: The logical problem of language acquisition, ed. Baker, C. L. & McCarthy, J. J.. MIT Press. [taDB, GS]Google Scholar
Samarin, W. J. (1966) The Gbeya language: Grammar, texts, and vocabularies. University of California Press. [WJS]Google Scholar
Samarin, W. J. (1982) Colonization and pidginization on the Ubangi River. Journal of African Languages and Linguistics 4:1–42. [WJS]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Samarin, W. J. (1984) Congo cohorts and copula sharing in Pidgin Sango. In: Pidgin and Creole languages: Essays in memory of John E. Reinecke, ed. Gilbert, G.. Karoma. [WJS]Google Scholar
Samarin, W. J. (In preparation) Arguments and argumentation in Chinook historiography. [WJS]Google Scholar
Sankoff, G. & Brown, P. (1976) The origins of syntax in discourse. Language 52:631–66. [taDB]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schomburgk, R. H. (1845) A description of British Guiana, geographical and statistical. Cass. [taDB]Google Scholar
Schuchardt, H. (1889) Beiträge zur Kenntniss des englischen Kreolisch. II. Melanesoenglisches. Englische Studien 13:158–62. Also in: The ethnography of variation: Selected writings on pidgins and creoles by Hugo Schuchardt, trans. & ed. T. L. Markey. Karoma. [SSM]Google Scholar
Schuchardt, H. (1914) Die Sprache der Saramakkaneger in Surinam. Verhandelingen der Koninklijke Akademie der Wetensehappen te Amsterdam. Afdeeling Letterkunde, Nieuwe Reeks. Deel XIV No. 6. Müller. [PAMS]Google Scholar
Scovell, T. (1981) The effects of neurological age on nonprimary language acquisition. In: New directions in second-language acquisition research, ed. Anderson, R. W.. Newbury House. [taDB]Google Scholar
Seuren, P. A. M. (1981) Tense and aspect in Sranan. Linguistics 19:1043–76. [PAMS]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Seuren, P. A. M. (1983) The auxiliary system in Sranan. In: Linguistic categories: Auxiliaries and related puzzles, ed. Heny, F. & Richards, B., vol. 2. Reidel. [PAMS]Google Scholar
Simon, H. (1962) The architecture of complexity. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 106:467–82. [WS-YW]Google Scholar
Slobin, D. I. (1973) Cognitive prerequisites for the development of grammar. In: Studies of child language development, ed. Ferguson, C. A. & Slobin, D. I.. Holt, Rinehart & Winston. [EB, RFC, FCK]Google Scholar
Slobin, D. I. Evidence for syntactic change in child speech: Word-order in Serbo-Croatian and Turkish. Paper presented at the Symposium on Linguistic Change, University of California, Santa Barbara, May 7–9. [rDB]Google Scholar
Slobin, D. I. (1977) Language change in childhood and history. In: Language learning and thought, ed. Macnamara, J.. Academic Press. [taDB]Google Scholar
Slobin, D. I. (1982a) La construcción de la grammática por el nin¯o. Paper presented at II Simposium de Logopedia, Madrid. [taDB]Google Scholar
Slobin, D. I. (1982b) Universal and particular in the acquisition of language. In: Language acquisition: The state of the art, ed. Wanner, E. & Gleitman, L.. Cambridge University Press. [MM]Google Scholar
Slobin, D. I. (1983) The child as linguistic icon-maker. Paper presented to Symposium on Iconicity in Grammar, Stanford University. [DIS]Google Scholar
Slobin, D. I. (1984) Cross-linguistic evidence for the language-making capacity. In: The Cross-linguistic study of language acquisition, ed. Slobin, D. I.. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. [taDB, GS, DIS]Google Scholar
Society for the Propagation of the Faith, Diocese of Quebec (1956) Notices & voyages of the famed Quebec Mission to the Pacific Northwest.… Translated by Landerholm, Carl, Oregon Historical Society. [WJS]Google Scholar
Stewart, W. A. (1962) Creole languages in the Caribbean. In: Study of the role of second languages in Asia, Africa and Latin America, ed. Rice, F.. Center for Applied Linguistics. [taDB]Google Scholar
Stowell, T. A. (1981) The origins of phrase structure. Ph.D. diss. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. [PM]Google Scholar
Taylor, D. (1960) Language shift or changing relationship? International Journal of American Linguistics 26:155–61. [taDB]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Terrace, H. S. (1983) What can animals tell us about the human mind? New Scientist, in press. [taDB]Google Scholar
Thompson, R. W. (1961) A note on some possible affinities between the creole languages of the Old World and those of the New. In: Proceedings of the conference on creole studies, ed. Page, R. B. Le. Macmillan. [taDB]Google Scholar
Traugott, E. (1977) Explorations in linguistic elaboration: Language change, language acquisition, and the genesis of spatio-temporal terms. In: Historical linguistics, vol. 1, ed. Anderson, J. & Jones, C.. Elsevier. [LB]Google Scholar
Turner, L. D. (1949) Africanisms in the Gullah dialect. University of Chicago Press. [taDB]Google Scholar
Valdman, A. (1977) Creolization: Elaboration in the development of creole French dialects. In: Pidgin and creole linguistics, ed. Valdman, A.. Indiana University Press. [taDB]Google Scholar
Volterra, V., Bates, E., Benigni, L., Bretherton, I. & Camaioni, L. (1979) First words in language and action. In: The emergence of symbols: Cognition and communication in infancy, ed. Bates, E., Benigni, L., Bretherton, I., Camaioni, L. & Volterra, V.. Academic Press. [EB]Google Scholar
Voorhoeve, J. (1973) Historical and linguistic evidence in favor of the relexification theory in the formation of creoles. Language in Society 2:135–46. [taDB]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wang, W. S.-Y. (1982) Explorations in language evolution. Osmania Papers in Linguistics. [WS-YW]Google Scholar
Washabaugh, W. (1975) On the development of complementizers in creolization. Working Papers on Linguistic Universals. (Stanford University) 17:109–40. [tarDB]Google Scholar
Welmers, W. E. (1973) African language structures. University of California Press. [taDB]Google Scholar
Westermann, D. & Bryan, M. A. (1970) The languages of West Africa. Internationa] African Institute. [taDB]Google Scholar
Wexler, K., Culicover, P. W. & Hamburger, H. (1975) Learning-theoretic foundations of linguistic universals. Theoretical Linguistics 2:213–53. [taDB]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Whinnom, K. (1956) Spanish contact vernaculars in the Philippine Islands. Hong Kong University Press. [taDB]Google Scholar
Whinnom, K. (1965) The origin of the European-based pidgins and Creoles. Orbis 14:509–27. [taDB]Google Scholar
Woodward, J. C. (1973) Inter-rule implication in American Sign Language. Sign language studies 3:47–56. [RPM]CrossRefGoogle Scholar