Ach, N. (1935) Analyse des Willens. Urban & Sehwarzenberg. [ES]Google Scholar

Akert, K., Peper, K. & Sandri, C. (1975) Structural organization of motor end plate and central synapses. In: Cholinergic mechanisms, ed. Waser, P. G.. Raven Press. [JCE]Google Scholar

Allan, L. G. (1978) The attention switching model: Implications for research in schizophrenia. Journal of Psychiatric Research 14:195–202. [taBL]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Arezzo, J. & Vaughan, H. G. Jr (1975) Cortical potentials associated with voluntary movements in the monkey. Brain Research 88:99–104. [CCW]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Bauer, H. & Nirnberger, G. (1981) Concept identification as a function of preceding negative or positive spontaneous shifts in slow brain potentials. Psychophysiology 18:466–69. [JSS]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Beloff, J. (1962) The existence of mind. MacGibbon and Kee. [taBL]Google Scholar

Bolanowski, S. J. Jr & Doty, R. W. (1982) Monocular loss, binocular maintenance of perception in Ganzfeld. Abstracts, Society for Neuroscience 8:675. [RWD]Google Scholar

Boring, E. G. (1957) A history of experimental psychology. Applcton-Century-Crbfts. [taBL]Google Scholar

Born, J., Whipple, S. C. & Stamm, J. (1982) Spontaneous cortical slow-potential shifts and choice reaction time performance. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology 54:668–76. [taBL, JSS]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Breitmeyer, B. & Ganz, L. (1976) Implications of sustained and transient channels for theories of visual pattern masking, saccadic suppression, and information processing. Psychological Review 87:52–69 [BB]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Bridgeman, B. (1971) Metacontrast and lateral inhibition. Psychological Review 78:528–39. [BB]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Bridgeman, B. (1978) Distributed sensory coding applied to simulations of iconic storage and metaconstrast. Bulletin of Mathematical Biology 40: 605–23. [BB]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Brinkman, C. & Porter, R. (1979) Supplementary motor area in the monkey: Activity of neurons during performance of a learned motor task. Journal of Neurophysiology 42:681–709. [JCE]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Broadbent, D. E. (1971) Decision and stress. Academic Press. [GU]Google Scholar

Campion, J. & Latto, R. (1985) What is a blindsight? Behavioral and Brain Sciences 8:755–757. [RL]Google Scholar

Campion, J., Latto, R. & Smith, Y. M. (1983) Is blindsight an effect of scattered light, spared cortex, and near-threshold vision? Behavioral and Brain Sciences 6:423–86. [RWD, RL]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Cheesman, J. & Merikle, P. M. (1984) Priming with and without awareness. Perception & Psychophysics 36:387–95. [PMM]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Cheesman, J. & Merikle, P. M. (in press) Word recognition and consciousness. In: Reading research: Advances in theory and practice, vol. 5, ed. Besner, D., Waller, T. G. & MacKinnon, G. E.. Academic Press. [PMM]Google Scholar

Churchland, P. S. (1981a) The timing of sensations: Reply to Libct. Philosophy of Science 48:492–97. [CCW]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Churchland, P. S. (1981b) On the alleged backwards referral of experiences and its relevance to the mind-body problem. Philosophy of Science 48:165–81. [CCW]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Creutzfeldt, O. D. & Rager, G. (1978) In: Cerebral correlates of conscious experience, ed. Buser, P. A. & Rougeul-Buser, A.. Elsevier/North Holland. [taBL]Google Scholar

Deecke, L., Bashore, T., Brunia, C. H. M., Grüncwald-Zuberbier, E., Griinewald, G. & Kristeva, R. (1984) Movement-associated potentials and motor control. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 425:398–428. [CCW]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Deecke, L., Grözinger, B. & Kornhuber, H. H. (1976) Voluntary finger movement in man: Cerebral potentials and theory. Biological Cybernetics 23:99–119. [taBL, CCW]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Deecke, L. & Kornhuber, H. H. (1978) An electrical sign of participation of the mesial “supplementary” motor cortex in human voluntary finger movement. Brain Research 159: 473–76. [taBL]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Dennett, D. C. (1978) Brainstorms: Philosophical essays on mind and psychology. Bradford Books. [CCW]Google Scholar

Dennett, D. C. (1984) Elbow room: The varieties of free will worth wanting. Bradford/MIT Press. [CCW]Google Scholar

Doty, R. W. (1975) consciousness from neurons. Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis 35:791–804. [RWD]Google ScholarPubMed

Eccles, J. C. (1980) The human psyche. Springer. [taBL]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Eccles, J. C. (1982a) The initiation of voluntary movements by the supplementary motor areas. Archiv für Psychiatric und Nervenkrankheiten 231:423–41. [taBL]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Eccles, J. C. (1982b) How the self acts on the brain. Psychoneuroendocrinology 7:271–83. [JCE]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Efron, R. (1973) An invariant characteristic of perceptual systems in the time domain. In: Attention and performance, vol. 4, ed. Kornblum, S.. Academic Press. [taBL]Google Scholar

Fitts, P. M. & Deininger, R. L. (1954) S-R compatibility and information reduction. Journal of Experimental Psychology 48:483–92. [CBR]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Flachsbart-Kraft, F. (1930) Messung von Hemmungszeiten. Zeitschrift für Psychology 117:73–145. [ES]Google Scholar

Fodor, J. (1983) The modularity of mind. Bradford/MIT Press. [CCW]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Freud, S. (1925) Collected papers. Hogarth Press. [CCW]Google Scholar

Freud, S. (1915/1955) The unconscious. Standard Edition. Hogarth Press. [taBL]Google Scholar

Gemba, H., Sasaki, S. & Hashimoto, S. (1980) Distribution of premovement slow cortical potentials associated with self-paced hand movements in monkeys. Neuroscience Letters 20:159–63. [CCW]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Gilden, L., Vaughan, H. C. Jr. & Costa, L. D. (1966) Summated human EEC potentials with voluntary movement. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology 20:433–38. [taBL]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Goldberg, G., Kwan, H. C., Borrett, D. & Murphy, J. T. (1984) Differential topography of the movement-associated scalp potential with internal vs. external dependence of movement timing. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 65:630. [rBL]Google Scholar

Green, D. M. & Swets, J. (1966) Signal detection theory and psychophysics. Wiley. [LEM]Google Scholar

Grey Walter, W., Cooper, R., Aldridge, V. J., McCallum, W. C. & Winter, A. L. (1964) Contingent negative variation: An electric sign of sensorimotor association and expectancy in the human brain. Nature 203:380–84. [RL]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Grözinger, B., Kornhuber, H. H. & Kriebel, J. (1977) Human cerebral potentials preceding speech production, phonation and movements of the mouth and tongue with reference to respiratory and extracerebral potentials. In: Progress in clinical neurophysiology, vol. 3, Language and hemispheric specialization in man: Cerebral event-related potentials, ed. Desmedt, J. E.. Karger. [rBL]Google Scholar

Grünewald-Zuberbier, E., Graünewald, G. & Jung, R. (1978) Slow potentials of the human precentral and parietal cortex during goal-directed movements (Zielbewegungspotentiale). Journal of Physiology (London) 284:181–82P. [RJ]Google ScholarPubMed

Haber, R. N. & Hershenson, M. (1980) The psychology of visual perception, 2d ed.Holt, Rinehart & Winston. [RL]Google Scholar

Hammer, A. (1914) Untersuchung der Hemmung einer vorbereiteten Willenshandlung. Psychologische Studien 9:321–65. [ES]Google Scholar

Harnad, S. (1982) Consciousness: An afterthought. Cognition and Brain Theory 5:29–47. [BGB, tarBL]Google Scholar

Harnad, S. (unpublished) Conscious events cannot be localized in real time. [taBL]Google Scholar

Hashimoto, S., Gemba, H. & Sasaki, K. (1980) Premovement slow cortical potentials and required muscle force in self-paced hand movements in the monkey. Brain Research 197:415–23. [CCW]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Hebb, D. O. (1980) Essay on mind. Erlbaum. [CHV]Google Scholar

Hillyard, S. A., Simpson, G. V., Woods, D. L., Van Voorhis, S. & Munte, T. F. (1984) Event-related brain potentials and selective attention to different modalities. In: Cortical integration, ed. Reinoso-Suarez, F. & Ajmone-Marsan, C.. Raven Press. [RL]Google Scholar

Hofstadler, D. R. (1979) Gödel, Escher, Bach: An eternal golden braid. Basic Books. [CCW]Google Scholar

Holender, D. (1986) Semantic activation without conscious identification in dichotic listening, parafoveal vision, and visual masking: A survey and appraisal. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, in press. [RL]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Hook, S., ed. (1960). Dimensions of mind. New York University Press. [taBL]Google Scholar

Hunzelmann, N. & Spillmann, L. (1984) Movement adaptation in the peripheral retina. Vision Research 24:1765–69. [RWD]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Jack, J. J. B., Redman, S. J. & Wong, K. (1981) The components of synaptic potentials evoked in cat spinal motoneurones by impulses in single group la afferents. Journal of Physiology 321:65–96. [JCE]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Jacobson, E. (1930a) Electrical measurements of neuromuscular states during mental activities. 1. Imagination of movement involving skeletal muscle. American Journal of Physiology 91:567–608. [CHV]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Jacobson, E. (1930b) Electrical measurements of neuromuscular states during mental activities. 2. Imagination and recollection of various muscular acts. American Journal of Physiology 94:22–34. [CHV]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

James, W. (1890) The principles of psijchology. Holt. Dover repr., 1950. [BGB, ES]Google Scholar

Jonides, J. (1981) Voluntary versus automatic control over the mind's eye's movement. In: Attention and performance, vol. 9, ed. Long, J. B. & Baddeley, A. D.. Erlbaum [BGB]Google Scholar

Jung, R. (1981) Perception and action. In: Advances in physiological sciences. Regulatory functions of the CNS: Motion and organization principles, ed. Szentágothai, J., Palkovits, M., & Hámori, J.. Pergamon Press; Adadémiai Kiadó. [RJ]Google Scholar

Jung, R. (1982) Postural support of goal-directed movements: The preparation and guidance of voluntary action in man. Acta Biologica Academiae Scientiarvm Hungaricae 33:201–13. [RJ]Google ScholarPubMed

Jung, R. (1984) Electrophysiological cues of the language dominant hemisphere in man: Slow brain potentials during language processing and writing. Experimental Brain Research Suppl. 9:430–50. [RJ]Google Scholar

Jung, R., Altenmüller, E. & Natseh, B. (1984) Zur Hemisphärendominanz für Sprache and Rechnen: Elektrophysiologische Korrelate einer Linksdominanz bei Linkshändem. Neuropsychologia 22:755–75. [RJ]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Jung, R., Hufschmidt, A. & Moschallski, W. (1982) Langsame Hirnpotentiale beim Schreiben: Die Wechselwirking von Schreibhand und Sprachdominanz bei Rechtshandem. Archiv für Psychiatric und Nervenkrankheiten 232:305–24. [RJ]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Kaufmann, W. (1961) The faith of a heretic. Doubleday. [taBL]Google Scholar

Korn, H. & Faber, D. S. (1985) Regulation and significance of probabilistic release mechanisms at central synapses. In: New insights into synaptic function, ed. Edelman, G. M., Gall, W. E. & Cowan, W. M., Neurosciences Research Foundation. Wiley. In press. [JCE]Google Scholar

Kornhuber, H. H. & Deecke, L. (1965) Hirnpotentialänderungen bei Willkürbewegungen und passiven Bewegungen des Menschen: Bereitschaftspotential und reafferente Potentiale. Pflügers Archiv für Gesamte Physiologic 284:1–17. [RWD, RJ, taBL, RN]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Krech, D. (1969) Does behavior really need a brain? In: William James: Unfinished business, ed. MeLeod, R. B.. American Psychological Association. [rBL]Google Scholar

Küpfmüller, K. (1971) Grundlagen der Informationstheorie und der Kybernetik. In: Physiologic des Menschen, vol. 10, Allgemeine Neurophysiologie, ed. Gauer, O. H., Kramer, K., & Jung, R.. Urban & Schwarzenberg. [RJ]Google Scholar

Laszlo, J. (1966) The performance of a simple motor task with kinaesthetic sense loss. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 18:1–8. [rBL, CHV]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Latto, R. & Campion, J. (1986) Approaches to consciousness: Psychophysics or philosophy? Behavioral and Brain Sciences, in press. [RL]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Leibniz, G. W. F. von (1704/1916). New essays concerning human understanding. Macmillan. [LEM]Google Scholar

Libet, B. (1965) Cortical activation in conscious and unconscious experience. Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 9:77–86. [tarBL]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Libet, B. (1966) Brain stimulation and the threshold of conscious experience. In: Brain and conscious experience, ed. Eccles, J. C.. Springer. [tarBL, CCW]Google Scholar

Libet, B. (1973) Electrical stimulation of cortex in human subjects, and conscious sensory aspects. In: Handbook of sensory physiology, ed. Iggo, A.. Springer. [JCE, tarBL, CCW]Google Scholar

Libet, B. (1978) Neuronal vs. subjective timing for a conscious sensory experience. In: Cerebral correlates of conscious experience, ed. Buser, P. A. & Rougeul-Buser, A.. Elsevier/North Holland Biomedical Press. [rBL]Google Scholar

Libet, B. (1979) Can a theory based on some cell properties define the timing of mental activities? Behavioral and Brain Sciences 2:270–71. [rBL]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Libet, B. (1981a) The experimental evidence for subjective referral of a sensory experience backwards in time. Philosophy of Science 48:182–97. [tarBL, CCW]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Libet, B. (1981b) ERPs and conscious awareness; neurons and glia as generators. In: Electrophysiological approaches to human cognitive processing. NRP Bulletin, vol. 20, ed. Galambos, R. & Hillyard, S. A., MIT Press. [tarBL]Google Scholar

Libet, B. (1982) Brain stimulation in the study of neuronal functions for conscious sensory experiences. Human Neurobiology 1:235–42. [tarBL]Google Scholar

Libet, B., Gleason, C. A., Wright, E. W. & Pearl, D. K. (1983) Time of conscious intention to act in relation to onset of cerebral activities (readiness-potential); the unconscious initiation of a freely voluntary act. Brain 106:623–42. [BGB, tarBL, GU, CCW]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Libet, B., Wright, E. W. Jr, Feinstein, B. & Pearl, D. K. (1979) Subjective referral of the timing for a conscious sensory experience. A functional role for the somatosensory specific projection system in man. Brain 102:193–224. [RL, tarBL, CCW]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Libet, B., Wright, E. W. Jr & Gleason, C. A. (1982) Readiness-potentials preceding unrestricted “spontaneous” vs. pre-planned voluntary acts. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology 54:322–35. [tarBL, JSS]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Libet, B., Wright, E. W. Jr & Gleason, C. A. (1983) Preparation- or intention-to-act, in relation to pre-event potentials recorded at the vertex. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology 56:367–72. [RL, tarBL]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

McCloskey, D. I., Colebatch, J. G., Potter, E. K. & Burke, D. (1983) Judgements about onset of rapid voluntary movements in man. Journal of Neurophysiology 49:851–63. [taBL, CCW]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

MacKay, D. M. (1951) Mindlike behavioin- in artefacts. British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 2:105–121. [DMM]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

MacKay, D. M. (1965) From mechanism to mind. In: Brain and mind, ed. Smythies, J. R.. Routledge and Kegan Paul. [DMM]Google Scholar

MacKay, D. M. (1966) Cerebral organizaton and the conscious control of action. In: Brain and conscious experience, ed. Eccles, J. C.. Springer. [DMM]Google Scholar

MacKay, D. M. (1980) The interdependence of mind and brain. Neuroscience 5:1389–91. [DMM]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

MacKay, D. M. (1982) Ourselves and our brains: Duality without dualism. Psychoneuroendocrinology 7:285–94. [DMM]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Margenau, H. (1984) The miracle of existence. Ox Bow Press. [JCE, taBL, RJN]Google Scholar

Melzack, R. & Bromage, P. R. (1973) Experimental phantom limbs. Experimental Neurology 39:261–69. [rBL, CHV]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Milgram, S. (1974) Obedience to authority: An experimental view. Harper & Row. [RL]Google Scholar

Nagel, T. (1979). Mortal questions. Cambridge University Press. [taBL]Google Scholar

Näätänen, R. (1971) Non-aging fore-periods and simple reaction time. Acta Psychologica 35:316–27. [RN]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Näätänen, R. (in press) Selective attention and stimulus processing: Reflections in evoked potentials, magnetoencephalograms, and regional cerebral blood flow. In: Attention and performance, vol. 11, ed. Posner, M. I. & Marin, O. S.. Erlbaum. [RN]Google Scholar

Näätänen, R., Gaillard, A. W. K. & Mäntysalo, S. (1978) Early selective-attention effect on evoked potential reinterpreted. Acta Psychologies 42:313–29. [RN]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Näätänen, R., Gaillard, A. W. K. & Mäntysalo, S. (1980) Brain potential correlates of voluntary and involuntary attention. In: Motivation, motor and sensory processes of the brain: Electrical potentials, behaviour and clinical use, ed. Kornhuber, H. H. & Deecke, L.. Elsevier. [RN]Google Scholar

Näätänen, R. & Koskinen, P. (1975) Simple reaction times with very small imperative-stimulus probabilities. Acta Psychologica 39:43–50. [RN]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Näätänen, R. & Merisalo, A. (1977) Expectancy and preparation in simple reaction time. In: Attention and performance, vol. 6, ed. Domic, S.. Erlbaum. [RN]Google Scholar

Nääntänen, R., Sams, M. & Alho, K. (in press) The mismatch negativity: The ERP sign of a cerebral mismatch process. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, Supplement. [RN]Google Scholar

Näätänen, R., Simpson, M. & Loveless, N. E. (1982) Stimulus deviance and evoked potentials. Biological Psychology 14:53–98. [RN]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Nisbett, R. E. & Wilson, R. E. (1977) Telling more than we can know: Verbal reports on mental processes. Psychological Review 84:231–59. [CHV]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Norman, D. A. & Shallice, R. (1980) Attention to action: Willed and automatic control of behavior. Technical report, Center for Human Information Processing, University of California, San Diego. [BB]Google Scholar

Oshima, T. (1983) Intracortical organization of arousal as a model of dynamic neuronal processes that may involve a set for movements. In: Motor control mechanisms in health and disease, ed. Desmedt, J. E.. Raven Press. [JCE]Google Scholar

Papakostopoulos, D. & Cooper, R. (1973) The contingent negative variation and the excitability of the spinal monosynaptic reflex. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry 36:1003–10. [CHV]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Penfield, W. (1958) The excitable cortex in conscious man. Liverpool University Press. [RL, taBL]Google Scholar

Popper, K. R. & Eccles, J. C. (1977) The self and its brain. Springer [taBL, RJN, CCW]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Posner, M. I. (1980) The orienting of attention. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 32:3–25. [MDR]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Pylyshyn, Z. (1973) What the mind's eye tells the mind's brain: A critique of mental imagery. Psychological Bulletin 80:1–24. [CHV]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Reason, J. (1979) Actions not as planned: The effects of automatisation. In: Aspects of consciousness, vol. 1, ed. Underwood, G. & Stevens, R.. Academic Press. [GU]Google Scholar

Remington, R. (1980) Attention and saccadic eye movements. Journal of Expericntal Psychology: Human Perception and Performance 6:726–44. [BGB]Google ScholarPubMed

Roland, P. E. (1978) Sensory feedback to the cerebral cortex during voluntary movement in man. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 1:129–71. [RWD]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Rollman, G. B. (1974) Electrocutaneous stimulation. In: Cutaneous communication systents and devices, ed. Geldard, F. A.. Psychonomic Society. [GBR]Google Scholar

Rozhkova, G. I., Nickolayev, P. P. & Shchadrin, V. E. (1982) Perception of stabilized retinal stimuli in dichoptic viewing conditions. Vision Research 22:293–302. [RWD]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Schreiber, H., Lang, M., Lang, W., Kornhuber, A., Heise, B., Kcidel, M., Deecke, L. & Kornhuber, H. H. (1983) Frontal hemispheric differences of the Bereitschaftspotential associated with writing and drawing. Human Neurobiology 2:197–202. [RJ]Google ScholarPubMed

Shibasaki, H., Barrett, G., Halliday, E. & Halliday, A. M. (1980) Components of the movement-related cortical potential and their scalp topography. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology 49:213–26. [taBL]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Skinner, B. F. (1974) About behaviorism. Alfred A. Knopf. [CHV]Google Scholar

Sperry, R. W. (1980) Mind-brain interaction: Mentalism, yes; dualism, no. Neuroscience 5:195–206. [tarBL]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Stamm, J. S. & Gillespie, O. (1980) Task acquisition with feedback of steady potential shifts from monkeys prefrontal cortex. In: Motivation, motor and sensory processes of the brain: Electrical potentials, behavior and clinical use, ed. Kornhuber, H. H. & Deecke, L.. Elsevier. [JSS]Google Scholar

Sternberg, S. & Knoll, R. L. (1973) The perception of temporal order: Fundamental issues and a general model. In: Attention and performance, vol. 4, ed. Kornblum, S.. Academic Press. [taBL, CCW]Google Scholar

Swets, J. A., Tanner, W. P. & Birdsall, T. G. (1961). Decision processes in perception. Psychological Review 68:301–40. [LEM]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Thorpe, W. H. (1974) Animal nature and human nature. Methuen. [taBL]Google Scholar

Underwood, G. (1982) Attention and awareness in cognitive and motor skills. In: Aspects of consciousness, vol. 3, ed. Underwood, G.. Academic Press. [GU]Google Scholar

Uttal, W. R. (1971) The psychobiological silly season, or what happens when neurophysiological data become psychological theories. Journal of General Psychology 84:151–66. [BB]Google Scholar

Vanderwolf, C. H. (1983a) The influence of psychological concepts on brain-behavior research. In: Behavioral approaches to brain research, ed. Robinson, T. E.. Oxford University Press. [CHV]Google Scholar

Vanderwolf, C. H. (1983b) The role of the cerebral cortex and ascending activating systems in the control of behavior. In: Handbook of behavioral neurobiology, vol. 6, Motivation, ed. Satinoff, E. & Teitelbaum, P.. Plenum Press. [CHV]Google Scholar

Vanderwolf, C. H. & Robinson, T. E. (1981) Reticulo-cortical activity and behavior: A critique of the arousal theory and a new synthesis. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 4:459–514. [CHV]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Vaughan, H. G. Jr (1982) The neural origins of human event-related potentials. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 388:125–38. [CCW]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Vaughan, H. C. Jr, Costa, L. D. & Ritter, W. (1968) Topography of the human motor potential. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology 25:1–10. [taBL]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Wagstaff, G. F. (1981). Hypnosis, compliance and belief. St. Martin's Press. [RL]Google Scholar

Wasserman, G. S. (1978) Limulus psychophysics: Temporal summation in the ventral eye. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Ceneral 107:276–86. [CSW]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Wasserman, G. S. & Kong, K.-L. (1979) Absolute timing of mental activities. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 2:243–304. [GSW]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Weisstein, N. (1972) Metacontrast. In: Handbook of sensory physiology, vol. 7(4). Visual Psychophysics, ed. Jameson, D. & Hurvich, L.. Springer. [BB]Google Scholar

Whyte, L. L. (1960) The unconscious before Freud. Basic Books. [taBL]Google Scholar

Wood, C. C. & Allison, T. (1981) Interpretation of evoked potentials: A neurophysiological perspective. Canadian Journal of Psychology 35: 113–35. [CCW]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Woodworth, R. S. (1938) Experimental psychology. Holt. [ES]Google Scholar

Wundt, W. (1874/1904). Principles of physiological psychology, vol. 2. Macmillan. [BGB]Google Scholar