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Adaptive misbeliefs are pervasive, but the case for positive illusions is weak
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 28 January 2010
Abstract
It is a foundational prediction of evolutionary theory that human beliefs accurately approximate reality only insofar as accurate beliefs enhance fitness. Otherwise, adaptive misbeliefs will prevail. Unlike McKay & Dennett (M&D), we think that adaptive belief systems rely heavily upon misbeliefs. However, the case for positive illusions as an example of adaptive misbelief is weak.
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- Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2010
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