Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dlnhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T01:21:17.209Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Characterising variations in perceptual decision making

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 January 2019

Johannes Schultz Open the ORCID record for Johannes Schultz [Opens in a new window]  and
René Hurlemann Open the ORCID record for René Hurlemann [Opens in a new window]
Johannes Schultz
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry and Division of Medical Psychology, University of Bonn Medical Center, 53105 Bonn, Germany. [email protected]@icloud.comhttp://sites.google.com/site/johannesschultz/http://renehurlemann.squarespace.com/welcome/
René Hurlemann
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry and Division of Medical Psychology, University of Bonn Medical Center, 53105 Bonn, Germany. [email protected]@icloud.comhttp://sites.google.com/site/johannesschultz/http://renehurlemann.squarespace.com/welcome/
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Current perspectives propose that observer models accounting for both optimal and suboptimal behaviour may yield real progress in understanding perception. We propose that such models could, in addition, be very useful for precisely characterising the variation in perception across healthy participants and those affected by psychiatric disorders, as well as the effects of neuromodulators such as oxytocin.

Type
Open Peer Commentary
Information
Behavioral and Brain Sciences , Volume 41 , 2018 , e241
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2018 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Behrmann, M. & Avidan, G. (2005) Congenital prosopagnosia: Face-blind from birth. Trends in Cognitive Sciences 9(4):180–87. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2005.02.011.Google Scholar
Collins, A. G. E., Albrecht, M. A., Waltz, J. A., Gold, J. M. & Frank, M. J. (2017) Interactions among working memory, reinforcement learning, and effort in value-based choice: A new paradigm and selective deficits in schizophrenia. Biological Psychiatry 82(6):431–39. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2017.05.017.Google Scholar
Dobs, K., Bülthoff, I., Breidt, M., Vuong, Q. C., Curio, C. & Schultz, J. (2014) Quantifying human sensitivity to spatio-temporal information in dynamic faces. Vision Research 100:78–87. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.visres.2014.04.009.Google Scholar
Dobs, K., Bülthoff, I. & Schultz, J. (2016) Identity information content depends on the type of facial movement. Scientific Reports 6:34301. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1038/srep34301.Google Scholar
Dobs, K., Ma, W. J. & Reddy, L. (2017) Near-optimal integration of facial form and motion. Scientific Reports 7:11002. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-10885-y.Google Scholar
Esins, J., Schultz, J., Stemper, C., Kennerknecht, I. & Bülthoff, I. (2016) Face perception and test reliabilities in congenital prosopagnosia in seven tests. i-Perception 7(1). Available at: http://doi.org/10.1177/2041669515625797.Google Scholar
Esins, J., Schultz, J., Wallraven, C. & Bülthoff, I. (2014) Do congenital prosopagnosia and the other-race effect affect the same face recognition mechanisms? Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 8:759. Available at: https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00759.Google Scholar
Grzeczkowski, L., Clarke, A. M., Francis, G., Mast, F. W. & Herzog, M. H. (2017) About individual differences in vision. Vision Research 141:282–92. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.visres.2016.10.006.Google Scholar
Guastella, A. J., Mitchell, P. B. & Dadds, M. R. (2008) Oxytocin increases gaze to the eye region of human faces. Biological Psychiatry 63(1):3–5. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2007.06.026.Google Scholar
Hurlemann, R. (2017) Oxytocin-augmented psychotherapy: Beware of context. Neuropsychopharmacology 42(1):377. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1038/npp.2016.188.Google Scholar
Hurlemann, R., Scheele, D., Maier, W. & Schultz, J. (2017) Oxytocin drives prosocial biases in favor of attractive people. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 40:e30. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X16000510.Google Scholar
Huys, Q. J. M., Daw, N. D. & Dayan, P. (2015) Depression: A decision-theoretic analysis. Annual Review of Neuroscience 38(1):1–23. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-neuro-071714-033928.Google Scholar
Insel, T., Cuthbert, B., Garvey, M., Heinssen, R., Pine, D. S., Quinn, K., Sanislow, C. & Wang, P. (2010) Research domain criteria (RDoC): Toward a new classification framework for research on mental disorders. American Journal of Psychiatry 167(7):748–51. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2010.09091379.Google Scholar
Jardri, R., Duverne, S., Litvinova, A. S. & Deneve, S. (2017) Experimental evidence for circular inference in schizophrenia. Nature Communications 8:14218. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms14218.Google Scholar
Kreuder, A.-K., Scheele, D., Wassermann, L., Wollseifer, M., Stoffel-Wagner, B., Lee, M. R., Hennig, J., Maier, W. & Hurlemann, R. (2017) How the brain codes intimacy: The neurobiological substrates of romantic touch. Human Brain Mapping 38(9):4525–34. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1002/hbm.23679.Google Scholar
Leekam, S. R., Hunnisett, E. & Moore, C. (1998) Targets and cues: Gaze-following in children with autism. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry 39(7):951–62. Available at: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9804028.Google Scholar
Maia, T. V., Huys, Q. J. M. & Frank, M. J. (2017) Theory-based computational psychiatry. Biological Psychiatry 82(6):382–84. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2017.07.016.Google Scholar
Maier, A., Scheele, D., Spengler, F. B., Menba, T., Mohr, F., Güntürkün, O., Stoffel-Wagner, B., Kinfe, T. M., Maier, W., Khalsa, S. S. & Hurlemann, R. (2018) Oxytocin reduces a chemosensory-induced stress bias in social perception. Neuropsychopharmacology. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1038/s41386-018-0063-3.Google Scholar
Marlin, B. J., Mitre, M., D'amour, J. A., Chao, M. V. & Froemke, R. C. (2015) Oxytocin enables maternal behaviour by balancing cortical inhibition. Nature 520(7548):499–504. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1038/nature14402.Google Scholar
McConachie, H. R. (1976) Developmental prosopagnosia. A single case report. Cortex 12(1):76–82. Available at: http://psycnet.apa.org/record/1976-20939-001.Google Scholar
McKoon, G. & Ratcliff, R. (2016) Adults with poor reading skills: How lexical knowledge interacts with scores on standardized reading comprehension tests. Cognition 146:453–69. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.cognition.2015.10.009.Google Scholar
Moritz, S. & Woodward, T. S. (2007) Metacognitive training in schizophrenia: From basic research to knowledge translation and intervention. Current Opinion in Psychiatry 20(6):619–25. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1097/YCO.0b013e3282f0b8ed.Google Scholar
Moustafa, A. A., Kéri, S., Somlai, Z., Balsdon, T., Frydecka, D., Misiak, B. & White, C. (2015) Drift diffusion model of reward and punishment learning in schizophrenia: Modeling and experimental data. Behavioural Brain Research 291:147–54. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2015.05.024.Google Scholar
Mulder, M. J., Bos, D., Weusten, J. M. H., van Belle, J., van Dijk, S. C., Simen, P., van Engeland, H. & Durston, S. (2010) Basic impairments in regulating the speed-accuracy tradeoff predict symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Biological Psychiatry 68(12):1114–19. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2010.07.031.Google Scholar
Palmer, C. J. & Clifford, C. W. G. (2017) Functional mechanisms encoding others’ direction of gaze in the human nervous system. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 29(10):1725–38. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_01150.Google Scholar
Palmer, C. J., Lawson, R. P., Shankar, S., Clifford, C. W. G. & Rees, G. (2018) Autistic adults show preserved normalisation of sensory responses in gaze processing. Cortex 103:13–23. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.cortex.2018.02.005.Google Scholar
Partos, T. R., Cropper, S. J. & Rawlings, D. (2016) You don't see what I see: Individual differences in the perception of meaning from visual stimuli. PLoS ONE 11(3):e0150615. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0150615.Google Scholar
Ratcliff, R. (1978) A theory of memory retrieval. Psychological Review 85(2):59–108. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.85.2.59.Google Scholar
Ratcliff, R., Perea, M., Colangelo, A. & Buchanan, L. (2004) A diffusion model account of normal and impaired readers. Brain and Cognition 55(2):374–82. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.bandc.2004.02.051.Google Scholar
Ratcliff, R., Smith, P. L., Brown, S. D. & McKoon, G. (2016) Diffusion decision model: Current issues and history. Trends in Cognitive Sciences 20(4):260–81. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2016.01.007.Google Scholar
Ratcliff, R., Thapar, A. & McKoon, G. (2010) Individual differences, aging, and IQ in two-choice tasks. Cognitive Psychology 60(3):127–57. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.cogpsych.2009.09.001.Google Scholar
Ratcliff, R., Thapar, A. & McKoon, G. (2011) Effects of aging and IQ on item and associative memory. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 140(3):464–87. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1037/a0023810.Google Scholar
Rosenberg, A., Patterson, J. S. & Angelaki, D. E. (2015) A computational perspective on autism. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 112(30):9158–65. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1510583112.Google Scholar
Russell, R., Duchaine, B. & Nakayama, K. (2009) Super-recognizers: People with extraordinary face recognition ability. Psychonomic Bulletin and Review 16(2):252–57. Available at: http://doi.org/10.3758/PBR.16.2.252.Google Scholar
Scheele, D., Kendrick, K. M., Khouri, C., Kretzer, E., Schläpfer, T. E., Stoffel-Wagner, B., Güntürkün, O., Maier, W. & Hurlemann, R. (2014) An oxytocin-induced facilitation of neural and emotional responses to social touch correlates inversely with autism traits. Neuropsychopharmacology 39(9):2078–85. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1038/npp.2014.78.Google Scholar
Scheele, D., Schwering, C., Elison, J. T., Spunt, R., Maier, W. & Hurlemann, R. (2015) A human tendency to anthropomorphize is enhanced by oxytocin. European Neuropsychopharmacology 25(10):1817–23. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.euroneuro.2015.05.009.Google Scholar
Scheele, D., Wille, A., Kendrick, K. M., Stoffel-Wagner, B., Becker, B., Güntürkün, O., Maier, W. & Hurlemann, R. (2013) Oxytocin enhances brain reward system responses in men viewing the face of their female partner. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 110(50):20308–13. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1314190110.Google Scholar
Schmiedek, F., Oberauer, K., Wilhelm, O., Süss, H.-M. & Wittmann, W. W. (2007) Individual differences in components of reaction time distributions and their relations to working memory and intelligence. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 136(3):414–29. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1037/0096-3445.136.3.414.Google Scholar
Schultz, J. & Bülthoff, H. H. (2013) Parametric animacy percept evoked by a single moving dot mimicking natural stimuli. Journal of Vision 13(4):1–19. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1167/13.4.15.Google Scholar
Senju, A., Southgate, V., White, S. & Frith, U. (2009) Mindblind eyes: An absence of spontaneous theory of mind in Asperger syndrome. Science 325(5942):883–85. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1126/science.1176170.Google Scholar
Spengler, F. B., Scheele, D., Marsh, N., Kofferath, C., Flach, A., Schwarz, S., Stoffel-Wagner, B., Maier, W. & Hurlemann, R. (2017a) Oxytocin facilitates reciprocity in social communication. Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience 12(8):1325–33. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsx061.Google Scholar
Spengler, F. B., Schultz, J., Scheele, D., Essel, M., Maier, W., Heinrichs, M. & Hurlemann, R. (2017b) Kinetics and dose dependency of intranasal oxytocin effects on amygdala reactivity. Biological Psychiatry 82:885–94. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2017.04.015.Google Scholar
Striepens, N., Matusch, A., Kendrick, K. M., Mihov, Y., Elmenhorst, D., Becker, B., Lang, M., Coenen, H. H., Maier, W., Hurlemann, R. & Bauer, A. (2014) Oxytocin enhances attractiveness of unfamiliar female faces independent of the dopamine reward system. Psychoneuroendocrinology 39:74–87. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2013.09.026.Google Scholar
Susilo, T. & Duchaine, B. (2013) Advances in developmental prosopagnosia research. Current Opinion in Neurobiology 23(3):423–29. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.conb.2012.12.011.Google Scholar
Teufel, C., Subramaniam, N., Dobler, V., Perez, J., Finnemann, J., Mehta, P. R., Goodyer, I. M. & Fletcher, P. C. (2015) Shift toward prior knowledge confers a perceptual advantage in early psychosis and psychosis-prone healthy individuals. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 112(43):13401–406. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1503916112.Google Scholar
van Boxtel, J. J. A., Peng, Y., Su, J. & Lu, H. (2017) Individual differences in high-level biological motion tasks correlate with autistic traits. Vision Research 141:136–44. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.visres.2016.11.005.Google Scholar
Wallace, S., Coleman, M., Pascalis, O. & Bailey, A. (2006) A study of impaired judgment of eye-gaze direction and related face-processing deficits in autism spectrum disorders. Perception 35(12):1651–64. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1068/p5442.Google Scholar
White, C., Ratcliff, R., Vasey, M. & McKoon, G. (2009) Dysphoria and memory for emotional material: A diffusion-model analysis. Cognition & Emotion 23(1), 181–205. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1080/02699930801976770.Google Scholar
Wiecki, T. V., Poland, J. & Frank, M. J. (2014) Model-based cognitive neuroscience approaches to computational psychiatry. Clinical Psychological Science 3(3):378–99. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1177/2167702614565359.Google Scholar
Wilmer, J. B., Germine, L., Chabris, C. F., Chatterjee, G., Gerbasi, M. & Nakayama, K. (2012) Capturing specific abilities as a window into human individuality: The example of face recognition. Cognitive Neuropsychology 29(5–6):360–92. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1080/02643294.2012.753433.Google Scholar