Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-7cvxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T01:59:27.654Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The World Health Organization’s (WHO) International Classification of Health and Functioning Framework revisited: A tool with clinical, research, and educational utility for counselors

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 December 2019

Deirdre O’Sullivan Open the ORCID record for Deirdre O’Sullivan [Opens in a new window] ,
Antoinette Cambria ,
Yi Xiao  and
Hsiao-Ying Vicki Chang
Deirdre O’Sullivan*
Affiliation:
The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA
Antoinette Cambria
Affiliation:
The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA
Yi Xiao
Affiliation:
Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
Hsiao-Ying Vicki Chang
Affiliation:
Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA
*
*Corresponding author. Email: [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

The WHO’s (2001) International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF) model conceptualizes health from an ecological perspective. It has been implemented by many professionals as the standard health classification framework that guides providers’ decisions regarding assessment tools and targeted interventions. Despite this model’s prevalence among many healthcare providers, the ICF framework remains largely underutilized by many in the counseling fields. This conceptual paper provides an overview of the strengths of the ICF model and ICF-based measurements, and demonstrates its clinical, research, and educational value. A case study is presented to guide counselors and counselor educators through application of the ICF model in various contexts to encourage expanded use of the model. Use of the ICF model among counseling professionals, educators, and researchers is recommended as one way to enhance measurement of clinical outcomes.

Keywords

AssessmentICFclient conceptualizationhealthmeasurement
Type
Articles
Information
The Australian Journal of Rehabilitation Counselling , Volume 25 , Issue 2 , December 2019 , pp. 122 - 137
Copyright
© The Author(s) 2019 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Allan, C. M., Campbell, W. N., Guptill, C. A., Stephenson, F. F., & Campbell, K. E. (2006). A conceptual model for interprofessional education: The International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF). Journal of Interprofessional Care, 20, 235–245.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.). Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Publishing.Google Scholar
Boldt, C., Brach, M., Grill, E., Berthou, A., Meister, K., Scheuringer, M. & Stucki, G. (2005). The ICF categories identified in nursing interventions administered to neurological patients with post-acute rehabilitation needs. Disability and Rehabilitation, 27(7–8), 431–436.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bruyère, S. M., Van Looy, S. A., & Peterson, D. B. (2005). The International classification of functioning, disability and health: Contemporary literature overview. Rehabilitation Psychology, 50, 113–121.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cerniauskaite, M., Quintas, R. U. I., Boldt, C., Raggi, A., Cieza, A., Bickenbach, J. E., & Leonardi, M. (2011). Systematic literature review on ICF from 2001 to 2009: Its use, implementation and operationalisation. Disability and Rehabilitation, 33, 281–309.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Cieza, A., Chatterji, S., Anderson, C., Cantista, P., Herceg, M., Melvin, J., … de Bie, R. (2004). IFC core sets for depression. Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, 44, 128–134. doi: 10.1080/16501960410016055CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Council for Accreditation of Counseling & Related Educational Programs. (2016). CACREP Annual report 2015.Google Scholar
Falvo, D. R. (2013). Medical and psychosocial aspects of chronic illness and disability (5th ed.). Sudbury, MA: Jones and Bartlett Publishers.Google Scholar
Garin, O., Ayuso-Mateos, J. L., Almansa, J., Nieto, M., Chatterji, S., Vilagut, G., … Ferrer, M. (2010). Validation of the “world health organization disability assessment schedule, WHODAS-2” in patients with chronic diseases. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 8(1), 51–51. doi: 10.1186/1477-7525-8-51CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gold, L. H. (2015) DSM 5 and the assessment of functioning: The WHODAS 2.0. Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law, 42(2) 173–181.Google Scholar
Horvath, A. O., & Greenberg, L. S. (1994). The Working Alliance: Theory, research, and practice. New York, NY: Wiley.Google Scholar
Kroenke, K., Spitzer, R. L., & Williams, J. B. (2001). The PHQ9: Validity of a brief depression severity measure. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 16(9): 606–613.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Linacre, J. M., Heinemann, J. W., Wright, B. D., Granger, C. V., & Hamilton, B. B. (1994). The structure and stability of the functional independence measure. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 75: 127–132.Google ScholarPubMed
Magasi, S., Wong, A., Gray, D., Hammel, J., Baum, C., Wang, C., & Heineman, A. (2015). Theoretical foundations for the measurement of environmental factors and their impact on participation among people with disabilities. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 96, 569–577.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Molodynski, A., Linden, M., Juckel, G., Yeeles, K., Anderson, C., Vazquez-Montes, M., & Burns, T. (2013). The reliability, validity, and applicability of an English language version of the Mini-ICF-APP. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 48, 1347–1354.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mpofu, E., & Oakland, T. (2010). Assessment in rehabilitation and health. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Merrill.Google Scholar
Peterson, D. B., & Rosenthal, D. A. (2005). The International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF): A primer for rehabilitation educators. Rehabilitation Education, 19, 81–94.Google Scholar
Post, M. W., de Witte, L. P., Reichrath, E., Verdonschot, M. M., Wijlhuizen, G. J., & Perenboom, R. J. (2008). Development and validation of IMPACT-S, an ICF-based questionnaire to measure activities and participation. Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, 40, 620–627.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Reed, G. M. (2010). Toward ICD-11: Improving the Clinical Utility of WHO’s International Classification of mental disorders. Professional Psychology, Research, and Practice, 41(6), 457–464.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Reed, G. M., Dilfer, K., Bufka, L. F., Scherer, M. J., Kotzé, P., Tshivhase, M., & Stark, S. L. (2008). Three model curricula for teaching clinicians to use the ICF. Disability and Rehabilitation, 30(12–13), 927–941.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Reed, G. M., Spaulding, W. D., & Bufka, L. F. (2009). The relevance of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) to mental disorders and their treatment. ALTER-European Journal of Disability Research/Revue Européenne de Recherche sur le Handicap, 3, 340–359.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rentsch, H. P., Bucher, P., Nyffeler, D., Wolf, C., Hefti, H., Fluri, E., … Boyer, I. (2003). The implementation of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) in daily practice of neurorehabilitation: An interdisciplinary project at the Kantonsspital of Lucerne, Switzerland. Disability and Rehabilitation, 25, 411–421.Google Scholar
Rosenbaum, P., & Stewart, D. (2004). The World Health Organization international classification of functioning, disability and health: A model to guide clinical thinking, practice, and research in the field of cerebral palsy. Seminars in Pediatric Neurology, 11, 5–10.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sanchez-Moreno, J., Martinez-Aran, A., Gadelrab, H. F., Cabello, M., Torrent, C., Bonnin, C. D. M., … Vieta, E. (2010). The role and impact of contextual factors on functioning in patients with bipolar disorder. Disability & Rehabilitation, 32, S94–S104. doi: 10.3109/09638288.2010.520810CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Selb, M., Kohler, F., Nicol, M. M., Riberto, M., Stucki, G., Kennedy, C., & Ustun, B. (2015). ICD – 11: A comprehensive picture of health, an update on the ICD ICF joint use initiative. Journal of Rehabilitative Medicine, 47, 2–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Skevington, S. M., Lofty, M., & O’Connell, K. A. (2004). The World Health Organization’s WHOQOL-BREF quality of life assessment: Psychometric properties and results of the international field trial. A report from the WHOQOL group. Quality of Life Research, 13, 299–310.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smart, J. (2009). Disability, society, and the individual (2nd ed.). Austin, TX: Pro-ed.Google Scholar
Strong, T. (2009). Collaborative goal-setting: Negotiating a counselling focus. Counselling Psychology Review, 24, 24–36.Google Scholar
Stucki, G., & Melvin, J. (2007). The International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health: A unifying model for the conceptual description of physical and rehabilitation medicine. Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, 39, 286–292.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Szabo, S. (on behalf of the WHOQOL Group) (1996). The World Health Organisation Quality of Life (WHOQOL) Assessment Instrument. In Spilker, B. (Ed.) Quality of life and pharmaeconomics in clinical trials (2nd ed.). Philadelphia, New York: Lippincott-Raven Publishers.Google Scholar
Tyron, G. S., & Winograd, G. (2011). Goal consensus and collaboration. Psychotherapy, 48, 50–57.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Üstün, T. B., Chatterji, S., Bickenbach, J., Kostanjsek, N., & Schneider, M. (2003). The international classification of functioning, disability, and health: A new tool for understanding disability and health. Disability Rehabilitation, 25, 565–571.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ware, J. E. Jr, & Sherbourne, C. D. (1992). The MOS 36-item short-form health survey (SF-36): I. Conceptual framework and item selection. Medical Care, 30, 473–483.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
World Health Organization (2001a). International classification of functioning, disability and health: ICF. Geneva: WHO.Google Scholar
World Health Organization (2001b). World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule II (WHODAS II). Retrieved from http://www.who.int/icidh/whodas/index.html.Google Scholar
World Health Organization (2001c). ICF Checklist Version 2.1a, clinical form for International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health – ICF. Geneva: WHO.Google Scholar
World Health Organization (2002). Towards a common language for functioning, disability and health: ICF. Geneva: WHO.Google Scholar
World Health Organization (2007). International classification of functioning, disability, and health: Children & Youth Version. Geneva: WHO.Google Scholar
World Health Organization (2013). How to use the ICF: A practical manual for using the international classification of functioning, disability and health (ICF). Exposure draft for comment. Geneva: WHO.Google Scholar