Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-g8jcs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T07:50:35.310Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Negotiating the pedagogical requirements of both explicit instruction and culturally responsive pedagogy in Far North Queensland: teaching explicitly, responding responsively

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 June 2020

Karen D'Aietti*
Affiliation:
Cairns School of Distance Education, PO Box 7092, CairnsQld 4870, Australia
Brian Lewthwaite
Affiliation:
College of Arts, Society & Education, James Cook University, CairnsQLD 4870, Australia
Philemon Chigeza
Affiliation:
College of Arts, Society & Education, James Cook University, CairnsQLD 4870, Australia
*
Author for correspondence: Karen D'Aietti, E-mail: [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

This article documents a teaching journey in a 6/7 class with 20 Torres Strait Islander students in the curriculum area of literacy, over the course of one academic year. Specifically, this action research study explores a classroom teacher's efforts to navigate and respond to the prominent teaching model of explicit instruction and culturally responsive teaching, both of which inform policy statements in Far North Queensland. Using a reflective journal, teacher observations, informal student dialogue sessions, yarning circles and student work samples, the first author (D'Aietti) endeavoured to adjust her teaching practice to determine how best to meet her learners' needs. Through on-going critical reflection, engagement with two critical friends and in consultation with a cultural mentorship group, her teaching underwent transformation. One of the key findings of this study was that students want to learn, and for this to occur, teachers must independently navigate the curriculum documents, and in doing so, the explicit instruction model must be re-aligned, re-adjusted and re-positioned to suit Torres Strait Islander student needs.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Allen, LQ (2006) Investigating culture through cooperative learning. Foreign Language Annals 39, 1121.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Andrell Education (2017) Big Write and VCOP. Available at http://www.andrelleducation.com.au.Google Scholar
Aoki, T (2012) Interview: rethinking curriculum and pedagogy. Kappa Delta Pi Record 35, 180181.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Archer, A and Hughes, C (2011) Explicit Instruction. New York: London Press.Google Scholar
Ball, S (2005) Perspectives on policy research. In Ball, S (ed.), Education a Policy and Social Class. London and New York: Routledge, pp. 122.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barnes, AL (2000) Learning preferences of some Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students in the veterinary program. The Australian Journal of Indigenous Education 28, 816.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Berry, A (2007) Tensions in Teaching about Teaching. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer.Google Scholar
Caniglia, F, Bourke, P and Whiley, AP (2010) A Scan of Disadvantage Queensland. Brisbane: Uniting Care.Google Scholar
Carr, W and Kemmis, S (1986) Becoming critical. In Carr, W and Kemmis, S (eds), Becoming Critical. Oxen: Deakin University Press, pp. 155211.Google Scholar
Castellan, CM (2010) Quantitative and qualitative research: a view for clarity. International Journal of Education 2, 114.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chigeza, PT (2010) Cultural Resources in Science Learning: Research with Torres Strait Islander Middle School Students (PhD thesis).Google Scholar
De Jong, C and Hawley, J (1995) Making cooperative learning groups work. Middle School Journal 26, 4548.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
DET (2011) Embedding Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Perspectives in Schools. Brisbane: DET.Google Scholar
DET (2016) Indigenous student enrolments by region. Available at Reports and Statistics: http://education.qld.gov.au/schools/statistics/pdf/indigenous-student-enrolment-by-region-february.pdfGoogle Scholar
Fleming, J (2014) Teaching methods episode 1: Explicit Instruction with John Fleming. (D. Meloney, Interviewer)Google Scholar
Fleming, J (2015) Explicit Instruction, Myths and Strategies with John Fleming. (D. Meloney, Interviewer)Google Scholar
Fleming, J and Kleinhenz, E (2013) Towards a Moving School. Camberwell, Victoria: Acer Press.Google Scholar
Gay, G (2010) Culturally Responsive Teaching: Theory, Research and Practice. New York: Teachers College Press.Google Scholar
Giroux, H (2010) Lessons from Paulo Freire. The Chronicle Review. The Chronicle of Higher Education 57(9).Google Scholar
Hammond, J, Miller, J, Coleman, J, Cranitch, M and McCallum, M (2015) Classrooms of Possibility: Supporting At-Risk EAL Students. Newtown: Primary English Teaching Association Australia.Google Scholar
Hattie, J (2012) Visible Learning for Teachers. Oxon, UK: Routledge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hollingsworth, J and Ybarra, S (2009) Explicit Direct Instruction. Thousand Oaks, California: A SAGE Company.Google Scholar
Kuhn, D (2007) Is direct instruction an answer to the right question? Educational Psychologist 42, 109113.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lacey, P (2006) Improving practice through reflective enquiry: confessions of a first-time action researcher. Education Action Research 4, 349361.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lewthwaite, B and McMillan, B (2010) ‘She Can Bother Me, and That's Because She Cares’: what Inuit students say about teaching and learning. Canadian Journal of Education 33, 140175.Google Scholar
Lewthwaite, B, Owen, T, Doiron, A, McMillan, B and Renaud, R (2013) Our stories about teaching and learning: a pedagogy of consequence for Yukon first nation settings. doi:10.1007/s10780-013-9199-6CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lewthwaite, B, Osborne, B, Lloyd, N, Boon, H, Llewellyn, L, Weber, T, Laffin, G, Harrison, M, Day, C, Kemp, C, Wills, J (2014) Seeking a pedagogy of difference: what Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students in northern Australia say about teaching and their learning. Education Matters 40, 122.Google Scholar
Lichtman, M (2013) Qualitative Research in Education: A User's Guide. London: Sage.Google Scholar
Lida, K, Barrett, B and Long, V (2012) The Moore method and the constructivist theory of learning: Was R. L. Moore a constructivist? PRIMUS 22, 7584.Google Scholar
Mills, M and McGregor, G (2014) Re-engaging Young People in Education: Learning from Alternative Schools. Oxen: Routledge.Google Scholar
Ministerial Council On Education, E. T. (2000) Achieving Educational Equality for Australia's Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples. Melbourne: Ministerial Council On Education, Employment, Training and Youth Affairs.Google Scholar
Nakata, M (2001) Another window on reality. A Torres Strait Islander's story of a search for better education. In Osborne, B (ed.), Teaching, Diversity and Democracy. Altona, Victoria: Common Ground Publishing, pp. 331354.Google Scholar
Nakata, M (2011) Pathways for Indigenous education in the Australian curriculum framework. Indigenous Education 40, 18.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Osborne, B (2001) Teaching, Diversity and Democracy. Altona, Victoria: Common Ground Publishing Pty Ltd.Google Scholar
Pearson, N (2011) Radical Hope: Education and Equality in Australia. Collingwood: Black inc.Google Scholar
Perso, TF (2012) Cultural Responsiveness and School Education: With Particular Focus on Australia's First Peoples; A Review & Synthesis of the Literature. Darwin: Menzies School of Health Research.Google Scholar
Polk, J (2006) Traits of effective teachers. Arts Education Policy Review 107, 2329.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Queensland Studies Authority (2010) Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Perspectives – Resources. Available at Dialogue Circles: http://www.qsa.qld.edu.auGoogle Scholar
Rahman, K (2013) Belonging and learning to belong in school: the implications of the hidden curriculum for indigenous students. Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education 34, 660672.Google Scholar
Rosenshine, B (2012) Principles of instruction. American Educator, Spring, 1220.Google Scholar
Rudd, K and Gillard, J (2008) Quality Education: The Case for an Education Revolution in our Schools. Australia: Australian Government.Google Scholar
Rychly, L and Graves, E (2012) Teacher characteristics for culturally responsive pedagogy. Multicultural Perspectives 14, 4449.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sanaa, F (2006) An innovative, constructivist approach to encourage more independent learning in and out of the classroom. UGRU Journal 2(Spring 2006), 16.Google Scholar
Sellars, M (2014) Reflective Practice for Teachers. London: Sage Publications.Google Scholar
Sleeter, CE (2012) Confronting the marginalization of culturally responsive pedagogy. Urban Education 47, 562584.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Taylor, SV and Sobel, DM (2011) Culturally Responsive Pedagogy: Teaching Like Our Students’ Lives Matter. Bingley, UK: Emerald Group Publishing Limited.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walker, K (2010) Deficit thinking and the effective teacher. Education and Urban Society 43, 576597.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wiseman, V, Conteh, L and Matovu, F (2005) Using diaries to collect data in resource-poor settings: questions on design and implementation. Health Policy and Planning 20, 394404.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed