Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-s2hrs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-09T08:09:34.198Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

V.—The Weapons of the Iberians

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 November 2011

Get access

Extract

It would be foreign to the purpose of my paper to enter upon the much debated and still unsolved question as to who were the Iberians and from whence they came, nor, indeed, has that question any direct bearing upon the subject-matter with which I deal. A few words as to the state of the country during the period under review, the organization of the peoples who inhabited it, their physical and moral conditions, and the influence of their surroundings upon their practice and methods in war and in strife may, however, not be out of place.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Society of Antiquaries of London 1913

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

(1) Philipon, Edouard, Les Ibères, Paris, Librairie Honoré Champion, 1909, p. 170.Google Scholar
(2) Bonsor, G., ‘Les Colonies agricoles pré-romaines dans la vallée du Bétis,’ Rev. Archéol, 1899, ii, p. 303.Google Scholar
(3) Déchelette, J., ‘Essai sur la chronologie préhistorique de la péninsule ibérique,’ Rev. Archéol., 1909, p. 15.Google Scholar
(4) Sandars, H., ‘Pre-Roman Bronze Votive Offerings from Despe˜aperros in the Sierra Morena, Spain,’ Archaeologia, lx, 69.Google Scholar
(5) de Joubainville, H. D'Arbois, Cours de Littérature celtique, Paris, Albert Fontemoing, 1902, pp. 30, III, 113.Google Scholar
(6) Philipon, , op. cit., p. 134.Google Scholar
(7) de Joubainville, H. D'Arbois, Les Celtes depuis les temps les plus anciens jusqu'en l'an 100 avant notre ére, Paris, Albert Fontemoing, 1904, p. 111.Google Scholar
(8) Philipon, , op. cit., p. 240, quoting Titus Livius, xxi, 19.Google Scholar
(9) Polybius, , Histoire générate, par M. Félix Bouchot, Paris, Adolphe Delahays, 1857, XXXIV, 9.Google Scholar
(10) Livius, Titus, The History of Rome, Bohn's edition, XXXIV, 17.Google Scholar
(11) Philipon, , op. cit., p. 147.Google Scholar
(12) Livius, Titus, Book XXVIII, 12, and Philipon, op. cit., pp. 227–330, with references to Strabo, Titus Livius, Silius Italicus, Appian.Google Scholar
(13) Géographie de Strabon, par Amédée Pardieu, Paris, Librairie Hachette & Cie, 1867, Livre III, chap, iv, 5.Google Scholar
(14) Philipon, , op. cit., p. 227; T. Livius, Book XXVIII, 12.Google Scholar
(15) The Natural History of Pliny, Bohn's edition, 1856, XXII, chap. 82.Google Scholar
(16) Strabo, , op. cit., III, chap, iii, 7.Google Scholar
(17) Delgado, Antonio, Nuevo método de la clasificacion de las medallas autónomas de España, Sevilla, Antonio Izquierdo, 1871.Google Scholar
(18) Heiss, Aloïss, Description générate des monnaies antiques de l'Espagne, Paris, Imprimerie Nationale, 1870.Google Scholar
(19) Grueber, H. A., Coins of the Roman Republic in the British Museum, 1910, vol. ii, p. 376, pl. CII, 10, and CII, 11.Google Scholar
(20) References to the works of Delgado (17) and Heiss (18) for the coins illustrated on pl. X:Google Scholar
(21) Boletin de la Real Academia Gallega, Año IV, no. 25, Coruña, 20 Abril 1909, p. 1. Federico Maciñeira y Pardo.Google Scholar
(22) Musée de Saint-Germain-en-Laye, Catalogue, Troisième Edition, p. 156.Google Scholar
(23) British Museum, Guide to the Antiquities of the Early Iron Age, 1905, p. 78.Google Scholar
(24) Les Tertres funéraires d'Avezac-Prat (Hautes-Pyrénées), par Piette, E. et Sacaze, J., Paris, Masson & Cie, 1899, pl. XIV, 1.Google Scholar
(25) Museum, British, Guide to the Antiquities of the Bronze Age, 1904, p. 66.Google Scholar
(26) échelette, J., ‘Les Fouilles du Marquis de Cerralbo,’ Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres, Comptes rendus,&c, 1912, p. 433.Google Scholar
(27) Pollock, Frederick, The Forms and History of the Sword, Oxford Lectures, Macmillan, 1890, chap, xii, p. 260.Google Scholar
(28) Encyclopaedia Britannica, 1887, ‘Sword,’ Frederick Pollock.Google Scholar
(29) Rawlinson, George, History of Herodotus, London, John Murray, 1875, vol. ii, p. 73.Google Scholar
(30) Museum, British, A Guide to the Department of Greek and Roman Antiquities, Third Edition, 1908, p. 528.Google Scholar
(31) Rada y Delgado, Museo Español de Antigüedades, vol. i; Armas antiguas ofensivas de Bronce y Hierro, por Don Fernando Fulgosio.Google Scholar
(32) Siret, D. Louis, Villaricosy Herrerias, Memoria descriptiva, Madrid, 1908.Google Scholar
(33) Griechische und sicilische Vasenbilder, Otto Benndorf, Berlin, 1868, p. 20, Taf. V.Google Scholar
(34) Compte rendu de la Commission Inipériale Archéologique pour l'année 1867. Atlas. Plates IV-V. St. Pétersbourg, 1868. Texte pp. 161–81.Google Scholar
(35) Fig. 22. Furtwängler and Reichhold, Griechische Vasenbilder,Text, 1st Series, pp. 128129.Google Scholar
(36) Revista de Bellas Artesy Arqueologia. Tomo 20, pp. 307–10. Madrid. Feb. 1868.Google Scholar
(37) Engel, Arthur et Paris, Pierre, ‘Une forteresse ibérique á Osuna’ (Fouilles de 1903), Nouvelles Archives des Missions scientifiques, t. xiii, 1906.Google Scholar
(38) Paris, P. et Engel, A., ‘Fouilles et recherches á Almedinilla,’ Revue Archéologique, 1906, ii, pp. 4992. 1 Bilingual inscription.Google Scholar
(39) Paris, Pierre, Essai sur l'Art et l'Industrie de l'Espagne primitive, Paris, Ernest Leroux, 1903, p. 162.Google Scholar
(40) Serna, J. Rubio de la, ‘Noticia de una Necropolis ante-romana descubierta en Cabrera de Màtaro (Barcelona),’ Memorias de la Real Academia de la Historia. Madrid, 1888.Google Scholar
(41) Wiedmer-Stern, F., Das gallische Gräberfeld bei M¨nsingen. Bern, Verlag Gustav Grunau, 1908.Google Scholar
(42) Reinach, Salomon, Cultes, Mythes et Religions. Tome iii, p. 142. Ernest Leroux, Paris, 1908.Google Scholar
(43) Suidas, Lexicon Graece et Latine, p. 731. Tò M Τὸ Μ μετὰ το ῦ A.Google Scholar
(44) Carapanos, C., Dodone et ses ruines. Texte et Planches, 2 vols. Paris, 1878.Google Scholar
(45) Siculus, Diodorus. Book V, Chap, xxxiii. Vol. i, pp. 318, 319; G. Booth's Translation, 1814.Google Scholar
(46) Pothier, Général, Les Tumulus du plateau de Gers, p. 113, figs. 4 and 5. Paris, 1900.Google Scholar
(47) Pierre Paris, op. cit., vol. i, p. 64.Google Scholar
(48) Strabo, op. cit., III, 16, III, 15.Google Scholar
(49) Diodorus, op. cit., V, xxxiv.Google Scholar
(50) De quelques mors de cheval italiques et de l'épée de Ronzano en bronze, par le Comte J. Gozzadini. Bologna, 1875.Google Scholar
(51) Beaupré, Comte J. (de Nancy), ‘Note sur deux fers à chevaux trouvés en Lorraine dans des gisements hallstattiens,’ Bulletin de la Société Préhistoriqite Française, Tome ix, no. 8, août 1912, p. 525.Google Scholar
(52) Demmin, August, Die Kriegswaffen, p. 836. Leipzig, 1893.Google Scholar
(53) Engel and Paris, op. cit., 37, pl. XXX, XXXVII, and pp. 439–52.Google Scholar
(54) H. Sandars, op. cit., 4. Supplement, pl. XVIa.Google Scholar
(55) Benndorf, and Niemann, , Das Heroon von Gjölbashi Trysa, pl. VII. Wien, 1889.Google Scholar
(56) Siso, D. Joaquin Botet y, Discursos leidos en la Real Academia de Buenas Letras de Barcelona, 27 de diciembre de 1908.Google Scholar
(57) Florez, Medallas etc. de España. Parte Segunda, Tab. LVIII, 5. Madrid, 1758. Zobel, Memorial Numismatico Español. Tomo iv, 1877–9. Lam. VIII, 6. Barcelona, 1880.Google Scholar
(58) Mélida, José Ramón, ‘Excavaciones de Numancia,’ Revista de Archivos, &c, p. 56. Madrid, 1908.Google Scholar