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LIV. Explanation of an Inscription on a Roman Altar found at Brough on the Sands, in Cumberland: By the late Bishop Lyttelton

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 July 2012

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Extract

The drawing, or rather sketch, I now lay before you, was made from a Roman altar lately dug up in the vicar's garden at Brough on the Sands in Cumberland, which is supposed to have been the Axelodunum of the Notitia, but certainly was a Roman station, close adjoining on Severus's wall.

It is of a course red stone, adorned only with plain mouldings, as represented in the sketch. The inscription is complete, but the letters very rude and meanly cut, though very legible, consisting but of two words, viz.

which certainly stands for Belatucadro, and is, I think, the fifth inscription which has been discovered in Great Britain addressed to this Local Deity, for such I am inclined to pronounce it with Camden and Gale; or at least another name for Apollo, with Dr. Ward, and not a cognomen of Mars, or another appellation of him as has been conjectured.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Society of Antiquaries of London 1779

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References

page 311 note [a] Gibson's edition of the Britannia (1722), pag. 101.

page 311 note [b] Gale's notes on Antonine's Itin. pag. 32.

page 311 note [c] Horsley's Brit. Romana, pag. 261.

page 311 note [d] Here you will observe, the word Belatucadro stands singly, without the adjunct deo.

page 312 note [e] Ibid. pag. 271.

page 312 note [f] Ibid. pag. 261.

page 312 note [g] Ibid. pag. 261.

page 312 note [h] Ibid. pag. 271.