Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-hc48f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T03:33:42.345Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Lack of genetic differentiation between anadromous and resident sympatric brown trout (Salmo trutta) in a Normandy population

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 March 2005

Katia Charles ,
René Guyomard ,
Björn Hoyheim ,
Dominique Ombredane  and
Jean-Luc Baglinière
Katia Charles
Affiliation:
UMR INRA-Agrocampus Rennes Ecobiologie et Qualité des Hydrosystèmes Continentaux, 65 rue de St Brieuc, 35042 Rennes Cedex, France
René Guyomard
Affiliation:
INRA Laboratoire de Génétique des Poissons, Domaine de Vilvert, 78352 Jouy-en-Josas, France
Björn Hoyheim
Affiliation:
Norwegian School of Veterinary Science, Ullevålsveien 72 Oslo, Norway
Dominique Ombredane
Affiliation:
UMR INRA-Agrocampus Rennes Ecobiologie et Qualité des Hydrosystèmes Continentaux, 65 rue de St Brieuc, 35042 Rennes Cedex, France
Jean-Luc Baglinière
Affiliation:
UMR INRA-Agrocampus Rennes Ecobiologie et Qualité des Hydrosystèmes Continentaux, 65 rue de St Brieuc, 35042 Rennes Cedex, France
Get access

Abstract

The level of genetic differentiation between anadromous and non-andromous trout (Salmo trutta L.) coexisting in a Norman river (Oir river) was examined at 15 microsatellites markers. Despite a large amount of variation, no genetic differentiation was found between forms. Four domesticated stocks were also genotyped with the same loci. Highly significant differences were found with natural samples allowing to exclude a recent stocking effect on the Oir population. We conclude that the resident and anadromous trout form a single naturally reproducing unit in this river system. However, this conclusion could reflect particular ecological or demographic conditions in the Oir basin and needs to be validated in other hydrographical and ecological contexts.

Keywords

Salmo truttaSympatryGenetic structureMicrosatellites
Type
Research Article
Information
Aquatic Living Resources , Volume 18 , Issue 1 , January 2005 , pp. 65 - 69
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, IFREMER, IRD, 2005

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Barbat-Leterrier, A., Guyomard, R., Krieg, F., 1989, Introgression between introduced domesticated strains and mediterranean native populations of brown trout (Salmo trutta L.). Aquat. Living Resour. 2, 215-223. CrossRef
Baglinière J.L., Ombredane D., Marchand F., 2000, Critères morphologiques pour l'identification des deux formes (rivière et mer) de truite (Salmo trutta L.) présentes sur un même bassin. Bull. Fr. Pêche Piscic. 357/358, 375-386.
Belkir K., 2000, GENETIX 4.03, logiciel sous WindowsTM pour la génétique des populations. Laboratoire Génome, Populations, Interactions CNRS UMR 5000, Université de Montpellier II, Montpellier, France.
Campbell, J.S., 1977, Spawning characteristics of brown trout and sea trout Salmo trutta L. in Kirk Burn, River Tweed, Scotland. J. Fish Biol. 11, 217-229. CrossRef
Charles, K., Roussel, J.-M., Cunjak, R.A., 2004, Estimating the contribution of sympatric anadromous and freshwater resident brown trout to juvenile production. Mar. Freshwater Res. 55, 185-191. CrossRef
Cornuet, J.-M., Piry, S., Luikart, G., Estoup, A., Solignac, M., 1999, New methods employing multilocus genotypes to select or exclude populations as origin of individuals. Genetics 153, 1989-2000.
Cross T.F., Mills C.P.R., De Courcy Williams M. 1992, An intensive study of allozyme variation in freshwater resident and andromous trout Salmo trutta L., in western Ireland. J. Fish Biol. 40, 25-32.
Debowski, P., Glogowski, J., Dobosz, S., Robak, S., 1999, Gill Na+-K+ ATPase activity and body silvering as indices of smoltification of hatchery-reared sea trout (Salmo trutta m. trutta L.). Arch. Ryb. Pol. 7, 245-256.
Elliot J.M. 1994, Quantitative ecology and the brown trout. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Estoup, A., Largiadère, C.R., Perrot, E., Chourrout, D., 1996, Rapid one-tube DNA extraction for reliable PCR detection of fish polymorphic markers and transgenes. Mol. Mar. Biol. Biotechnol. 5, 4, 295-298.
Estoup, A., Rousset, F., Michalakis, Y., Cornuet, J.M., Andriamanga, M., Guyomard, R., 1998, Comparative analysis of microsatellite and allozyme markers: A case study investigating microgeographic differentiation in brown trout (Salmo trutta). Mol. Ecol. 7, 339-353.
Euzenat G., Fournel F., Richard A., 1999, Sea trout (Salmo trutta L.) in Normandy and Picardy. In: Baglinière J.-L., Maisse G. (Eds.), Biology and Ecology of the brown trout and sea trout, Praxis, pp. 175-205.
Ferguson, A., 1989, Genetic differences among brown trout, Salmo trutta L., stocks and their importance for the conservation and the management of the species. Freshwater Biol. 21, 35-46. CrossRef
Ferguson, A., Taggart, J.B., Prodöhl, P.A., McMeel, O., Thompson, C., Stone, C., Mc Ginnity, P., Hynes, R.A., 1995, The application of molecular markers to the study and conservation of fish populations with special references to Salmo. J. Fish Biol. 47, 103-126. CrossRef
Foote, C.J., Wood, C.C., Withler, R.E., 1989, Biochemical genetic comparison of sockeye salmon and kokanee, the anadromous and nonanadromous forms of Oncorhynchus nerka. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 46, 149-158. CrossRef
Fritzner, N.G., Hansen, M.M., Madsen, S.S., Kristiansen, K., 2001, Use of microsatellite markers for identification of indigenous brown trout in a geographical region heavily influenced by stocked domesticated trout. J. Fish Biol. 58, 1197-1210.
Frost W.E., Brown M.E., 1967, The Trout. London, Collins.
Gouraud V., 1999, Étude de la dynamique de populations de truite commune (Salmo trutta L.) à l'aide d'un modèle déterministe. Application sur un bassin Bas-Normand et sur un bassin Pyrénéen. Thèse ENGREF Centre de Paris.
Guyomard, R., Grévisse, C., Oury, F.X., Davaine, P., 1984, Évolution de la variabilité génétique inter et intra-populations de populations de Salmonidés issues de mêmes pools géniques. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 41, 1024-1029. CrossRef
Hansen, M.M., Ruzzante, D.E., Nielsen, E.E., Mensberg, K.-L., 2000, Microsatellite and mitochondrial DNA polymorphism reveals life-history dependent interbreeding between hatchery and wild brown trout (Salmo trutta L.). Mol. Ecol. 9, 583-594. CrossRef
Hansen, M.M., Ruzzante, D.E., Nielsen, E.E., Mensberg, K.-L., 2001, Brown trout (Salmo trutta L.) stocking impact assessment using microsatellite DNA markers. Ecol. Appl. 11, 148-160. CrossRef
Hauser L., Beaumont A.R., Marshall G.T.H., Wyatt R.J., 1991, Effects of trout stocking on the population genetics of landlocked brown trout, Salmo trutta L., in the Conwy River system, North Wales, U.K. J. Fish Biol. 39 (suppl. A), 109-116.
Hindar, K., 1986, Genetic differentiation among local populations and morphotypes of Artic charr, Salvelinus alpinus. Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 27, 269-285. CrossRef
Hindar, K., Jonsson, B., Ryman, N., Stahl, G., 1991a, Genetic relationships among landlocked, resident and anadromous Brown trout, Salmo trutta L. Heredity 66, 83-91. CrossRef
Hindar, K., Ryman, N., Utter, F., 1991b, Genetic effects of cultured fish on the natural fish populations. Can. J. Fish Aquat. Sci. 48, 945-957. CrossRef
Jonsson, B., 1982, Diadromous and resident trout Salmo trutta L.: Is their difference due to genetics? Oikos 38, 297-300. CrossRef
Jonsson, B., Jonsson, N., 2001, Polymorphism and speciation in Arctic charr. J. Fish Biol. 58, 3, 605-638. CrossRef
Klemetsen, A., Elliott, J.M., Knudsen, R., Sorensen, P., 2002, Evidence for genetic differences in the offspring of two sympatric morphs of Arctic charr. J. Fish Biol. 60, 933-950. CrossRef
Krieg, F., Guyomard, R., 1985, Population genetics of French brown trout (Salmo trutta L.): large geographical differentiation of wild populations and high similarity of domesticated stocks. Génét. Sélect. Evol. 17, 225-242. CrossRef
Krueger C.C., May B. 1987, Stock identification of naturalized brown trout in Lake Superior Tributaries: Differentiation based on allozymes data. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 116, 785-794.
Launey, S., Krieg, F., Haffray, P., Bruant, J.S., Vannier, A., Guyomard, R., 2003, Twelve new microsatellite markers for gilted seabream (Sparus aurata L.): Characterization, polymorphism and linkage. Mol. Ecol. Notes 3, 457-459. CrossRef
Mills D., 1971, Salmon and Trout: a resource, its ecology, conservation and management. Oliver Boyd Edn.
Näslund, I., 1993, Migratory behaviour of brown trout, Salmo trutta L.: Importance of genetic and environmental influences. Ecol. Freshwater Fish 2, 51-57. CrossRef
Nielsen, J.L., Fountain, M.C., 1999, Microsatellite diversity in sympatric reproductive ecotypes of Pacific steelhead (Oncorhynchus mykiss W.) from the Middle Fork Eel River, California. Ecol. Freshwater Fish 8, 159-168. CrossRef
Nordeng, H., 1983, Solution to the “Char problem” based on Arctic Char (Salvelinus alpinus) in Norway. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 40, 1372-1387. CrossRef
Northcote, T.G., 1992, Migration and residency in stream Salmonids – some ecological considerations and evolutionary consequences. Nordic J. Freshwater Res. 67, 5-17.
Ombredane, D., Siegler, L., Baglinière, J.-L., Prunet, P., 1996, Migration et smoltification des juvéniles de truites (Salmo trutta) dans deux cours d'eau de Basse-Normandie. Cybium 20, 3, 27-42.
Palm, S., Ryman, N., 1999, Genetic basis of phenotypic differences between transplanted stocks of brown trout. Ecol. Freshwater Fish 8, 169-180. CrossRef
Palm S., Dannewitz J., Järvi T., Petersson E., Prestegaard T., Ryman N. 2003, Lack of molecular genetic divergence between sea-ranched and wild trout (Salmo trutta). Mol. Ecol. 12, 2057-2071.
Pettersson, J.C.E., Hansen, M.M., Bohlin, T., 2001, Does dispersal from landlocked trout explain the coexistence of resident and migratory trout females in a small stream? J. Fish Biol. 58, 487-495. CrossRef
Raymond, M., Rousset, F., 1995, GENEPOP (version 1.2): Population genetics software for exact tests and ecumenism. J. Hered. 86, 248-249. CrossRef
Schneider S., Roessli D., Excoffier L., 2000, Arlequin vers. 2.000. http://lgb.unige.ch/arlequin/.
Skaala, Ø., Nævdal, G., 1989, Genetic differentiation between freshwater resident and anadromous brown trout, Salmo trutta L., within watercourses. J. Fish Biol. 34, 597-605. CrossRef
Skrochowska, S., 1969, Migrations of the sea-trout (Salmo trutta L.), brown trout (Salmo trutta M. fario L.) and their crosses. Part IV. General discussion of results. Pol. Arch. Hydrobiol. 16, 29, 181-192.
Verspoor, E., Cole, L.J., 1989, Genetically distinct sympatric populations of resident and andromous Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar. Can. J. Zool. 67, 1453-1461. CrossRef
Vuorinen, J., Berg, O.K., 1989, Genetic divergence of anadromous and nonanadromous Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar) in the River Namsen, Norway. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 46, 406-409. CrossRef
Wood, C.C., Foote, C.J., 1996, Evidence for sympatric genetic divergence of anadromous and non anadromous morphs of Sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka). Evolution 50, 3, 1265-1279.