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Investigation into the ecology of the ormer (Haliotis tuberculata L.), factors influencing spatial distribution

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 October 1989

Jacques Clavier
Affiliation:
ORSTOM, Centre de Nouméa, BP n° A5 , Nouméa, Nouvelle-Calédonie
Pierre Chardy
Affiliation:
IFREMER, Centre de Brest, BP n° 70, 29280 Plouzané, France
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Abstract

The factors affecting spatial distribution of the ormer (Haliotis tuberculata L.) in the vicinity of Saint-Malo (northern Brittany, France) are analyzed using a multivariate approach. A correspondence analysis is applied to a contingency table based on 200 samples. Ormers are always absent from smooth rocky substrata, exposed to a strong current or deeper than 8 m below low chart datum. Abundance and biomass of H. tuberculata are distributed along a gradient correlated with an increasing complexity of habitat and a reduction of current. Otherwise, no correlation has been found between characteristics of ormer distribution and surge, depth or large and turf algae.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© IFREMER-Gauthier-Villars, 1989

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