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Spectral resolution of the identity for matrices of elements of a lie algebra
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 17 February 2009
Abstract
This is an application of the characteristic identity satisfied by matrices whose elements are also elements of a semi-simple Lie algebra. Generalized eigenvectors are determined for matrices consisting of generators of GL(n), O(n) and Sp(n), and it is shown how to resolve the identity into idempotents constructed from such eigenvectors. By this means rather general functions of the matrices may be defined. It is also shown how to determine traces of such functions, in terms of the invariants of the Lie algebra.
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- Copyright © Australian Mathematical Society 1975
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