Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gvvz8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T11:42:04.305Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A completely monotonic function involving the divided difference of the psi function and an equivalent inequality involving sums

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 February 2009

Feng Qi
Affiliation:
College of Mathematics and Information Science, Henan University, Kaifeng City, Henan Province, 475001, China. Research Institute of Mathematical Inequality Theory, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo City, Henan Province, 454010, China; e-mail: [email protected], [email protected]
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

In this paper, a function involving the divided difference of the psi function is proved to be completely monotonic, a class of inequalities involving sums is found, and an equivalent relation between complete monotonicity and one of the class of inequalities is established.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Australian Mathematical Society 2007

References

[1]Alzer, H., “Sharp inequalities for the digamma and polygamma functions”, Forum Math. 16 (2004) 181221.Google Scholar
[2]Batir, N., “Some new inequalities for gamma and polygamma functions”, J. Inequal. Pure Appl. Math. 6 (2005) no. 4, http://jipam.vu.edu.au/article.php?sid=577 Art. 103; Available online at ****. RGMIA Res. Rep. Coll. 7 (2004), no. 3, Art. 1; Available online at http://rgmia.vu.edu.au/v7n3.html.Google Scholar
[3]Berg, C., “Integral representation of some functions related to the gamma function”, Mediterr. J Math. 1 (2004) 433439.Google Scholar
[4]Chen, Ch.-P., “Monotonicity and convexity for the gamma function”, J. Inequal. Pure Appl. Math. 6 (2005) no. 4, Art. 100; Available online at http://jipam.vu.edu.au/article.php?sid=574.Google Scholar
[5]Elbert, Á. and Laforgia, A., “On some properties of the gamma function”, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 128 (2000) 26672673.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[6]Elezović, N., Giordano, C. and Pečarić, J., “Thebest bounds in Gautschi's inequality”, Math. Inequal. Appl. 3 (2000) 239252.Google Scholar
[7]Gautschi, W., “Some elementary inequalities relating to the gamma and incomplete gamma function”, J. Math. Phys. 38 (1959) 7781.Google Scholar
[8]Grinshpan, A. Z. and Ismail, M. E. H., “Completely monotonic functions involving the gamma and q-gamma functions”, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 134 (2006) 11531160.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[9]Kershaw, D., “Some extensions of W. Gautschi's inequalities for the gamma function”, Math. Comp. 41 (1983) 607611.Google Scholar
[10]Qi, F., “The best bounds in Kershaw's inequality and two completely monotonic functions”, RGMIA Res. Rep. Coll. 9 (2006) no. 4, Art. 2; Available online at http://rgmia.vu.edu.au/v9n4.html.Google Scholar
[11]Qi, F., “Certain logarithmically N-alternating monotonic functions involving gamma and q-gamma functions”, Nonlinear Funct. Anal. Appl. (2007) accepted. RGMIA Res. Rep. Coll., 8 (2005), 413422; Available online at http://rgmia.vu.edu.au/v8n3.html.Google Scholar
[12]Qi, F., Cui, R.-Q., Chen, Ch.-P. and Guo, B.-N., “Some completely monotonic functions involving polygamma functions and an application”, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 310 (2005) 303308.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[13]Qi, F. and Guo, B.-N., “Complete monotonicities of functions involving the gamma and digamma functions”, RGMIA Res. Rep. Coll. 7 (2004) 6372; Available online at http://rgmia.vu.edu.au/v7n1.html.Google Scholar
[14]Qi, F., Guo, B.-N. and Chen, Ch.-P., “The best bounds in Gautschi-Kershaw inequalities”, Math. Inequal. Appl. 9 (2006) 427–136. RGMIA Res. Rep. Coll. 8 (2005), no. 2, Art. 17; Available online at http://rgmia.vu.edu.au/v8n2.html.Google Scholar
[15]Qi, F., Guo, B.-N. and Chen, Ch.-P., “Some completely monotonic functions involving the gamma and polygamma functions”, J. Austral. Math. Soc. 80 (2006) 8188. RGMIA Res. Rep. Coll. 7 (2004), 31–36; Available online at http://rgmia.vu.edu.au/v7n1.html.Google Scholar
[16]van Haeringen, H., “Completely monotonic and related functions”, Report 93–108, Faculty of Technical Mathematics and Informatics, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands, 1993.Google Scholar
[17]Widder, D. V., The Laplace transform (Princeton University Press, Princeton, 1941)Google Scholar