Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T04:33:28.884Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Reply to responses

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 October 2015

C.F.W. Higham*
Affiliation:
Department of Anthropology and Archaeology, University of Otago, New Zealand (Email: charles.higham@ otago.ac.nz)

Extract

The principal point of my debate paper was to stress the importance of anchoring the chronology of the Neolithic to the Iron Age cultural sequence in north-east Thailand by applying Bayesian analysis to large, third-generation sets of radiocarbon determinations. Three of my respondents agree not only with this proposition, but also with the results of the AMS dating of bone, shell and charcoal from the five prehistoric sites in question.

Type
Debate
Copyright
Copyright © Antiquity Publications Ltd, 2015 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bronk Ramsey, C. 2001. Development of the radiocarbon calibration program OxCal. Radiocarbon 43: 355–63.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Busschers, F.S., Wesselingh, F.P., Kars, R.H., Versluijs-Helder, M., Wallinga, J., Bosch, J.H.A., Timmner, J., Nierop, K.G.J., Meijer, T., Bunnik, F.P.M. & De Wolf, H.. 2014. Radiocarbon dating of late Pleistocene marine shells from the southern North Sea. Radiocarbon 56: 1151–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2458/56.16505 Google Scholar
Fiedel, S., Southon, J.R., Taylor, R.E., Kuzmin, Y.V., Street, M., Higham, T.F.G., van der Plicht, J., Nadeau, M.-J. & Nawalade-Chavan, S.. 2013. Assessment of interlaboratory pretreatment protocols by radiocarbon dating an elk bone found below Laacher See tephra at Miesenheim IV (Rhineland, Germany). Radiocarbon 55: 1443–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.2458/azu_js_rc.55.16239 Google Scholar
Glusker, D. & White, J.C. 1997. Comment. Archaeometry 39: 259–60.Google Scholar
Higham, C.F.W. 2011. The Bronze Age of Southeast Asia: new insight on social change from Ban Non Wat. Cambridge Archaeological Journal 21: 365–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0959774311000424 Google Scholar
Higham, C.F.W. 2014. From the Iron Age to Angkor: new light on the origins of a state. Antiquity 88: 822–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0003598×00050717 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Higham, C.F.W. & T.F.G. Higham . 2009. A new chronological framework for prehistoric Southeast Asia, based on a Bayesian model from Ban Non Wat. Antiquity 83: 125–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0003598×00098136 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
King, C.L., Tayles, N. & Gordon, K.C.. 2011. Re-examining the chemical evaluation of diagenesis in human bone apatite. Journal of Archaeological Science 38: 2222–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2011.03.023 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Reimer, P.J., Baillie, M.G.L., Bard, E., Bayliss, A., Beck, J.W., Bertrand, C.J.H., Blackwell, P.G., Buck, C.E., Burr, S., Cutler, K.B., Damon, P.E., Edwards, R.L., Fairbanks, R.G., Friedrich, M., Guilderson, T.P., Hogg, A.G., Hughen, K.A., Kromer, B., McCormac, G., Manning, S., Bronk Ramsey, C., Reimer, R.W., Remmele, S., Southon, J.R., Stuiver, M., Talamo, S., Taylor, F.W., van der Plicht, J. & Weyhenmeyer, C.E.. 2004. IntCal04 terrestrial radiocarbon age calibration, 0–26 cal kyr BP. Radiocarbon 46: 1029–58.Google Scholar
van Klinken, G.J. 1999. Bone collagen quality indicators for palaeodietary and radiocarbon measurements. Journal of Archaeological Science 26: 687–95.Google Scholar
Webb, G.E., Price, G.J., Nothdurft, L.D., Deer, L. & Rintoul, L.. 2007. Cryptic meteoric diagenesis in freshwater bivalves: implications for radiocarbon dating. Geology 35: 803806. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/G23823A.1 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
White, J.C. 1982. Ban Chiang. The discovery of a lost Bronze Age. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.Google Scholar
White, J.C. 2008. Dating early bronze at Ban Chiang, Thailand, in Pautreau, J.-P., Coupey, A.-S., Zeitoun, V. & Rambault, E. (ed.) From Homo erectus to the living traditions: 91–110. Bougon: European Association of Southeast Asian Archaeologists.Google Scholar
White, J.C. & Hamilton, E.G.. 2009. The transmission of early bronze technology to Thailand: new perspectives. Journal of World Prehistory 22: 357–97.CrossRefGoogle Scholar