Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-fbnjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-03T01:09:53.405Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Parasite Eggs in Medieval Winchester

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Extract

The only previous report of parasite eggs from archaeological excavations in Britain is that of Taylor (1955), but their occurrence in ancient deposits and human remains in other parts of the world has been known since 1910, when Ruffer reported Schistosoma haematobium eggs in the kidneys of two Egyptian mummies. Szidat (1944) found eggs of the roundworms Ascaris and Trichuris and structures resembling eggs of the tapeworm Diphyllobothrium latum in the bodies of a girl and a man recovered from a bog in East Prussia. Pizzi and Schenone (1954) recovered eggs of the roundworm Trichuris trichiura and cysts of the protozoan parasite Entamoeba from the frozen body of an Inca child found in a tomb in the Andes. T. trichiura eggs were also observed by Helbaek (1958) in the stomach contents of a corpse recovered from a peat bog in Grauballe, Denmark.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Antiquity Publications Ltd 1966

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bennet-Clark, M. A. 1954. ‘Excavatìon at Middle Brook Street, Winchester, 1953’, Proc, Hants. F.C., XVIII (3), 315.Google Scholar
Biddle, M. 1965a. ‘Excavations at Winchester 1964’, Antìq. J, XLV (2) 243.Google Scholar
Biddle, M. 1965b. ‘Winchester: the Archaeology of a City’, Science Journal, 1 (1), 55.Google Scholar
Butcher, S. 1955. ‘Interim Report on Excavations in St George’s Street, Winchester, 1954’, Proc. Hants. F.C., XIX (1), 1.Google Scholar
Gordon, H. McL, ., and Whitlock, H. V. 1939. ‘A New Technique for Counting Nematode Eggs in Sheep Faeces’, J. Coun. Scient. Ind. Res. Aust., XII (1), 50.Google Scholar
Grzywinski, L. 1955. [‘Parasite eggs in faeces originating from the 11th, 12th and 13th Centuries’], Streszcz. ref. IV Zjazdu. [Summaries of papers of the IVth meeting of the Polish Society of Parasitology, 97 (as quoted in Grzywinski, 1962).]Google Scholar
Grzywinski, L. 1961. ‘Analysis of faeces from the Middle Age Period’, Zoologica Poi., X (3), 195.Google Scholar
Grzywinski, L. 1962. [‘Parasitological analyses of excrements found in excavations’], Wiad. Parazyt., VIII (5), 543.Google Scholar
Helbaek, H. 1958. [‘The last meal of Grauballe man’], Kuml, 83.Google Scholar
Jansen, J. Jr., and Over, H. J. 1962. ‘Het voorkomen van parasieten in terpmateriaal uit Noordwest Duitsland’, Tijdschr. Diergeneesk., LXXXVII (21), 1377.Google Scholar
Over, H. J. and Jansen, J. Jr., 1962. ‘Het voorkomen van fascioliasis rond het begin van onze jaartell-.Google Scholar
Pizzi, T. and Schenone, H. 1954. ‘Hallazho de huevos de Trichuris trichiura en contenido intestinal de un cuerpo arqueológico incaico’, Boln. Chil. Parasti., IX (3), 73.Google Scholar
Ruffer, M. A. 1910. ‘Note on the presence of Bilharzia haematobia in Egyptian mummies of the twentieth Dynasty (1250–1000 b. c.)’, Brit. Med.J. , 1, 16.Google Scholar
Szidat, L. 1944. ‘Uber die Erhaltungsfähigkeit von Helmintheneiern in Vor-und Frühgeschicht- lichen Moorleichen’, Z. Parasitenkunde, XIII (3), 265.Google Scholar
Taylor, E. L. 1955. ‘Parasitic helminths in Mediaeval Remains’, Vet. Rec . LXVII (12), 216.Google Scholar
Witenberg, G. 1961. [‘Human Parasites in Archaeological Findings’], Bull. Israel Espiar. Soc., XXV, 86.Google Scholar