Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2plfb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T04:41:53.491Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

A Late Mesolithic kill site of aurochs at Jardinga, Netherlands

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Wietske Prummel ,
Marcel J.L. Th. Niekus ,
Annelou L. van Gijn  and
René T.J. Cappers
Wietske Prummel
Affiliation:
Groningen Institute of Archaeology, Poststraat 6, 9712 ER Groningen, Netherlands. [email protected]
Marcel J.L. Th. Niekus
Affiliation:
Archaeological Research & Consultancy BV, PO Box 41018, 9701 CA Groningen, Netherlands
Annelou L. van Gijn
Affiliation:
Archaeological Centre, PO Box 9515, 2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands
René T.J. Cappers
Affiliation:
Groningen Institute of Archaeology, Poststraat 6, 9712 ER Groningen, Netherlands. [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

A site beside the river Tjonger near Jardinga in the northern Netherlands is shown to be a rare Late Mesolithic kill and primary butchering site. Finds consist mainly of bones from aurochs and red deer, with a few flint artefacts. Radiocarbon evidence shows that there must have been two phases of use: the first around 5400 cal BC; the second, main phase around 5250–5050 cal BC.

Keywords

Late Mesolithicaurochsred deerkill siteprimary butcheringJardinga
Type
Papers
Information
Antiquity , Volume 76 , Issue 292 , June 2002 , pp. 413 - 424
Copyright
Copyright © Antiquity Publications Ltd. 2002

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Auler, J. 1995. Ein borealzeitliches Auerochsen-Skelett vom Niederrhein (Stadt Dormagen, Kreis Neuß, Reg.-Bez. Düsseldorf), Prähistorische Zeitschrift 70: 159–74.Google Scholar
Bakker, R. In preparation. The emergence of agriculture on the Drenthe Plateau — a paleobotanical study supported by high-resolution 14C-dating. Dissertation Rijksuniversiteit Groningen.Google Scholar
Benecke, R. 1999. Die jungpleislozäne und holozänc Tierwelt Mecklenburg-Vorpommerns — Faunenhistorische und kulturgeschichtliche Befunde. Olching: Gregor. Documenta naturae 124.Google Scholar
Berendsen, H.J.A. 1997. De vorming van hei land. Inleiding in de geologie en de geomorfologie. Assen: Van Gorcum.Google Scholar
Bodemkaart van Nederland Schaal. 1:50.000, Toelichting bij kaartblad 11 Oost, lleerenveen. 1971. Wageningen: Slichting voor Bodemkartering.Google Scholar
Bridault, A. 1994. Les économies de chasse épipaléolithiques et mésolithiques dans le Nord et l’Est de la France: nouvelles analyses, Anthropozoologica 19: 55–67.Google Scholar
Bridault, A. 1995. Approche archéozoologique des économies de chasse épipaléolithiques el mésolithiques dans le Nord et l’Est de la France, Bévue d’Archéométrie 19: 97–100.Google Scholar
Cappers, R.T.J. 1993. Seed dispersal by water: a contribution to the interpretation uf seed assemblages, Vegetation History and Archaeobotany 2: 173–86.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Coard, R. 1999. One bone, two bones, wet bones, dry bones: Iransport potentials under experimental conditions, Journal of Archaeological Science 26: 1369–75.Google Scholar
Döhle, H.-J. 1990. Osteologische Untersuchungen am Ur (Bos primigenius Bojanus, 1827) von Neumark-Nord, Veröffentlichungen desLandusmuseumsin Halle 43:177–92, 300–308.Google Scholar
Fokkens, H. 1998. Drowned landscape. The occupation of the western part of the Frisian-Drenthe Plateau, 4400 BC— AD 500. Assen: Van Gorcum/Amersfoort: RÜJ3.Google Scholar
Gramsch, B. 1987. Zeugnisse menschlicher Aktivitäten in Verbindung mit dem spätglazialzeitlichen Ur-Fund am Schlaatz bei Potsdam, Veröffentlichungen des ATuseums für Ur- und Frühgeschichte Potsdam 21: 47–51.Google Scholar
Gustavs, S. 1987. Das Ur-Skelett von Potsdam-Schlaatz. Der archäologische Befund, Veröffentlichungen des Museums für Ur- und Frühgeschichte Potsdam 21: 31–6.Google Scholar
Jansen, H. & Steenblkgen, H.. 1981. Palynologisch onderzoek van een veenafzelling in hei gebied van de Tjonger bij Jardinga (Friesland). Unpublished manuscript Paleobotany, Groningen.Google Scholar
Legge, A.J. 1998. Faunairemains and antler artefacts, in Mellars, P. & Dark, P. (ed.), Star Carr in context: new archaeological and paìaeoecologicaì investigations al the Early Mesolithic site of Star Carr, North Yorkshire: 99–107. Cambridge: McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, University of Cambridge.Google Scholar
Legge, A.J. & Rowley-Conwy, P.A.. 1988. Star Carr revisited. A re-analysis of the large animals. London: Centre for Extra-Mural Studies, Birkbeck College.Google Scholar
Popping, H.J. 1933. Voorhistorische vondsten in bet Kuinderdal tusschen Oosterwolde en Donkerbroek. Oosterwolde: Popping & v.d. Meer.Google Scholar
Prummel, W., Niekus, M.J.L.TH. & Van Girx, A.L.. 1999. Een laatmesolithische jacht – en slachtplaats aan de Tjonger bij Jardinga (Fr.), Paleo-aktueel 10: 16–20.Google Scholar
Richter, J. 1982. Adult and juvenile Aurochs, Bos primigenius Boj. from the Maglemosian site of Ulkeslrup Lyng ØsL, Denmark, Journal of Archaeological Science 9: 247–59.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Street, M. 1989. Jäger und Schamanen. Bedburg-Königshoven, ein Wohnplatz am Niederrhein vor lüüoi) Jahren. Mainz: Verlag des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmnseums.Google Scholar
Street, M. 1990. Butchering activities at the early mesolithic site Bedburg-Königshoven, Rhineland, F.R.G., Cranium 7: 25—13.Google Scholar
Street, M. 1999. Remains of aurochs (Bos primigenius] from the early mesolithic site Bedburg-Königshoven (Rhineland, Germany), in Weniger, G.-G. (ed.), Archäologie und Biologie des Auerochsen: 173–94. Mettmann: Neanderthal-Museum. Wissenschaftliche Schriften des Neanderthal Museums 1.Google Scholar
Teichkrt, L. 1987. Knochenfunde des Ur (Bos primigenius Bojanus 1827) am Schlaatz bei Potsdam, Veröffentlichungen des Museums für Ur- und Frühgeschichte Potsdum 21: 37–45.Google Scholar
Van Der Meulen, S. 1989. Een vermoedelijk laatglaciaal herteskelet uit de Tjonger Vallei (zuidoost Friesland), Cranium 6: 45–50.Google Scholar
Van Gljn, A.L. 1989. The wear and tear of flint: principles of functional analysis applied to Dutch Neolithic assemblagse. Leiden: University of Leiden. Analecta praehistorica Leidensia 22.Google Scholar