Article contents
From ‘desert castle’ to medieval town: Qasr al-Hayr al-Sharqi (Syria)
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 10 March 2015
Abstract
The ‘desert castles’ are intriguing fortresses of early Islam. Here the author shows how the fort became a town, using new research from a key site in Syria.
- Type
- Research
- Information
- Copyright
- Copyright © Antiquity Publications Ltd. 2005
References
Almagro, M., Caballero, L., Zozaya, J. & Almagro, A.. 1975. Qusayr ‘Amra. Residencia y baños omeyas en el desierto de Jordania. Madrid.Google Scholar
Bujard, J. & Genequand, D.. 2001. Umm al-Walîd et Khân az-Zabîb, deux établissements omeyyades en limite du désert jordanien, in Geyer, B. (ed.). Conqûete de la steppe et appropriation des terres sur les marges arides du Croissant fertile: 189–218. Lyon (TMO 36).Google Scholar
Finster, B. & Schmidt, J.. 2005. The origin of ‘desert castles’: the fort of Qasr Bani Muqatil, near Karbala, Iraq. Antiquity
79: 339–349.Google Scholar
Gayraud, R.-P.
1999. Le Qarâfa al-Kubrâ, derniére demeure des Fatimides, in Barrucand, M. (ed.). L’Egypte fatimide, son art et son histoire: 443–64. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France.Google Scholar
Genequand, D.
2003. Rapport préliminaire de la campagne de fouille 2002 à Qasr al-Hayr al-Sharqi (Syrie). Schweizerisch-Liechtensteinische Stiftung für Archäologische Forschungen im Ausland (SLSA/FSLA/SLFA) – Jahresbericht 2002: 69–96. Zürich.Google Scholar
Genequand, D.
2004. Rapport préliminaire de la campagne de fouille 2003 à Qasr al-Hayr al-Sharqi et al-Bakhra’ (Syrie). Schweizerisch-Liechtensteinische Stiftung fü r Archäologische Forschungen im Ausland (SLSA/FSLA/SLFA) – Jahresbericht 2003: 69–98. Zürich.Google Scholar
Geyer, B. & Rousset, M.-O.. 2001. Les steppes arides de la Syrie du Nord à l’époque byzantine ou ‘la ruée vers l’est’, in Geyer, B. (ed.). Conquête de la steppe et appropriation des terres sur les marges arides du Croissant fertile: 111–21. Lyon (TMO 36).Google Scholar
Grabar, O.
1970. Le nom ancien de Qasr al-Hayr al-Sharqi. Revue des Etudes Islamiques
38: 251–66.Google Scholar
Grabar, O., Holod, R., Knudstad, J. & Trousdale, W.. 1978. City in the desert: Qasr al-Hayr East, 2 vols. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Hamilton, R.W.
1959. Khirbat al-Mafjar: an Arabian mansion in the Jordan Valley. Oxford: Clarendon Press.Google Scholar
Northedge, A.
1994. Archaeology and new urban settlement in Early Islamic Syria and Iraq, in King, G.R.D. & Cameron, A. (ed.). The Byzantine and Early Islamic Near East. II, Land use and settlement patterns: 231–65. Princeton, NJ: Darwin Press.Google Scholar
Whitcomb, D.
1995. The Misr of Ayla: new evidence for the Early Islamic city. Studies in the History and Archaeology of Jordan
5: 277–88.Google Scholar
- 9
- Cited by