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The Finglesham Man

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Extract

The buckle (PL. Iva) was found during the latest season of excavation on the site of the Anglo-Saxon cemetery at Finglesham [I]. It has not yet been sent for laboratory treatment, but though some of its constructional details are obscured by the corrosion of the bronze backplate, all its other surfaces, including the underside of the loop and tongue and the edges of the ornamental plate, have been protected during the long centuries underground by a layer of very good, bright yellow, gilding. As it lay in the grave, indeed, the metal gleamed with very nearly the incorruptible brilliance of gold itself, and the front of the buckle has since needed only the gentlest of washing to be revealed in its present smooth, glossy and almost unflawed state. The ornament of the plate, thus perfectly preserved in its pristine condition, could at once be seen as something out of the common, and something of the greatest interest for students not only of Germanic art and archaeology, but of Germanic religion and mythology too.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Antiquity Publications Ltd 1965

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Footnotes

*

During her 1964 season of excavation in the Anglo-Saxon cemetery at Finglesham, near Deal, in east Kent, Mrs Sonia Chadwick Hawkes found a remarkable buckle which has occasioned this article. Readers of Antiquity will be grateful for this preview of the Finglesham buckle and the horned man on the buckle in advance of the full report of Mrs Hawkes's excavations, begun in 1959, which will be published in due course when the whole cemetery has been completely excavated. In the first part of this article the excavator describes the find and its archaeological setting; in the second Dr Hilda Ellis Davidson comments on the significance of the man in the horned helmet, and the third section is a discussion by Professor Christopher Hawkes, husband of the excavator, of the Long Man of Wilmington in relation to the 7th-century Finglesham man.

References

* The Finglesham buckle is published here by kind permission of the Rt. Hon. Lord Northbourne, and the Ministry of Public Building and Works. The drawings are by Mrs Marion Cox, the photographs of the buckle by Mr Robert L. Wilkins of the Oxford University Institute of Archaeology.