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Archaeology, ethnography and epistemic critiques of the nation

Review products

Ashish Avikunthak. 2022. Bureaucratic archaeology: state, science, and past in postcolonial India. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 978-1316512395 hardback £90.

Raphael Greenberg & Yannis Hamilakis. 2022. Archaeology, nation, and race: confronting the past, decolonizing the future in Greece and Israel. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 978-1-00-916025-4 paperback £19.99.

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 October 2022

Uzma Z. Rizvi*
Affiliation:
Department of Social Science and Cultural Studies, Pratt Institute, New York

Extract

Much needed within scholarship related to archaeology, the construction of nations, and the politics of epistemic practice, the two books under review—Bureaucratic archaeology and Archaeology, nation, and race—are certainly welcome additions. The first, by Ashish Avikunthak, is a deep and engaged ethnographic study of the ways by which the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) produces archaeology, and links it to religiosity, at the excavation site. Through this study, Avikunthak lays open “this social, cultural, and scientific universe of postcolonial archaeologies and demonstrate the impact of bureaucratic ontologies on epistemological practices” (p. xix). The second volume, co-authored by Raphael Greenberg and Yannis Hamilakis, can be considered autoethnographic, fashioned around conversations during a seminar at Brown University. In a series of fascinating chapter-conversations, they provide nuance to otherwise very difficult, slippery and easily conflated arguments that bring together and reflect upon the histories of archaeological imaginaries and contemporary politics of Greece and Israel/occupied Palestine. Both texts are grounded in an ethnographic modality that allows for clarity of their epistemic critiques of the nation. It is remarkable how much political work both texts are doing by carefully holding and contextualising history and contemporary politics, while also providing critical insights into the ways in which archaeology is used to further the politics of the nation.

Type
Review Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of Antiquity Publications Ltd.

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